{"id":4348,"date":"2023-01-30T14:52:54","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T06:52:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4348"},"modified":"2023-01-30T14:58:30","modified_gmt":"2023-01-30T06:58:30","slug":"%e3%80%90%e3%80%8a%e8%be%9b%e6%b3%a2%e7%b5%b2%e5%8d%a1%ef%bc%9a%e8%a9%a9%e3%80%81%e6%9c%89%e7%b4%80%e5%bf%b5%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%b4%e9%8a%85%e7%88%9b%e9%90%b5%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%a5%e5%8f%8a%e5%a5%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4348","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u300a\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\uff1a\u8a69\u3001\u6709\u7d00\u5ff5\u6027\u7684\u7834\u9285\u721b\u9435\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u597d\u53cb\u548c\u5922\u300b\u3011\u8d70\u51fa\u5927\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u722c\u4e0a\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u958b\u7aef"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u300a\u53e4\u9060\u6771\u6b77\u53f2\u300b\u7684\u66f8\u8a55\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u5730\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u65bc\u8a69\u6b4c\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u8aaa\u8a69\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u300c\u842c\u7269\u4e2d\u90fd\u6c89\u7761\u7740\u795e\u7955\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u6709\u6280\u5de7\u5730\u9078\u64c7\u9019\u4e9b\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u559a\u9192\u9019\u529b\u91cf\u300d\u3002\u5979\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u8a69\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5538\u5b8c\u4e03\u500b\u5b78\u9662\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u5beb\u8a69\uff0c\u7406\u667a\u7684\u5236\u670d\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8b93\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u592a\u7dca\u3002\u4ed6\u5598\u7740\u5927\u6c23\uff0c\u626d\u52d5\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u628a\u5236\u670d\u7684\u6263\u5b50\u4e00\u9846\u4e00\u9846\u5730\u89e3\u958b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u812b\u4e0b\u4e86\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u50cf\u500b\u7a7f\u7740\u9f3b\u74b0\u7684\u91ce\u4eba\u5230\u8655\u8dd1\u3002\u6c92\u932f\uff0c\u91ce\u4eba\uff0c\u6c92\u932f\u3002\u4e0d\u7136\u4f60\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u7a31\u547c\u4e00\u500b\u6703\u7528\u8a69\u548c\u6b7b\u8005\u53ca\u672a\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u548c\u6a39\u3001\u9ce5\u3001\u6aaf\u71c8\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u684c\u8173\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09\uff1f\u8a69\u4eba\u7528\u5716\u50cf\u601d\u8003\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b80\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u9130\u5c45\u6709\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u4ed6\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u60f3\u5230\u67f3\u7c43\u88e1\u88dd\u6eff\u4e86\u780d\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u982d\u3002\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09\u8a69\u4eba\u7e3d\u662f\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u968a\u4f0d\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u843d\u5728\u5f8c\u982d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\u4f86\u634d\u885b\u4ed6\uff1a\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4eba\u5f97\u7576\u588a\u5e95\u7684\u3002\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u588a\u5e95\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8a69\u4eba\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5728\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u904a\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u64bf\u62fe\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u4eba\u4e1f\u4e0b\u3001\u8e29\u721b\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7e3d\u662f\u91cd\u8907\uff0c\u5979\u6c92\u6709\u5beb\u8a69\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u683c\u8a00\uff0c\u51fa\u81ea\u5979\u6240\u611b\u7684\u8499\u7530\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5927\u53eb\uff1a\u300c\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u6839\u68cd\u5b50\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u672b\u7a0d\u554a \uff01\u300d\u5c0d\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u300c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6280\u85dd\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u5230\u9054\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u4e0d\u65b7\u8a98\u4f7f\u7740\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u53bb\u8de8\u8d8a\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u300a\u8a69\u9078\u300b\uff08Poezja wybrane<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\uff0c\u8ac7\u8ad6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a69\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u89ba\u5f97\u5979\u5c31\u50cf\u300c\u4e00\u96bb\u51fa\u65bc\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u8dd1\u9032\u73bb\u7483\u6ac3\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u91d8\u6210\u6a19\u672c\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u898b\u9762\u6703\u4e0a\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8a18\u8005\uff0c\u5979\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u56de\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5979\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u9003\u907f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u56db\u5169\u64a5\u5343\u65a4\u3002\u5979\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7570\u53e3\u540c\u8072\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u548c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8a69\u3002\u554f\u5979\u95dc\u65bc\u67d0\u9996\u8a69\uff0c\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u7a31\u8b9a\u67d0\u9996\u8a69\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u4f86\u63a5\u53d7\u8a2a\u8ac7\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8a2a\u8ac7\u3002\u300d\u5728\u300a\u5192\u865f\u300b\u65bc2005\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u5982\u6b64\u544a\u8a34\u611b\u54f2\u5225\u5854\uff0e\u6c99\u7dad\u8328\u5361\uff08El\u017cbieta Sawicka\uff09\u3002\u300c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8a69\u4eba\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8ac7\u8ad6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u65e2\u7136\u6211\u5f97\u8aaa\u4e9b\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u6b4c\u5fb7\uff08\u7576\u7136\u6211\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0d\u540c\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u548c\u611b\u514b\u66fc\uff08Eckermann\uff09\u5728\u8ac7\u8a71\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u60f3\u6cd5\u5927\u6982\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff1a\u300e\u8a69\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u5beb\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5beb\u4e0b\u4e86\u751a\u9ebc\u3002\u300f\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u65e2\u8070\u660e\u53c8\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u800c\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u4e5f\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5beb\u4e0b\u4e86\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u5beb\u751a\u9ebc\u3002\u6b4c\u5fb7\u9084\u6709\u8aaa\u904e\u53e6\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\uff1b\u300e\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u53bb\u5275\u4f5c\u5427\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8b1b\u7a7a\u8a71\u3002\u300f\u55ef\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8aaa\u7684\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8a69\u548c\u5beb\u8a69\u5c0d\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u9818\u57df\u3002\u5979\u5bb3\u6015\u7576\u5979\u958b\u59cb\u8ac7\u8a69\uff0c\u5979\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u5beb\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u7576\u5979\u5df2\u7d93\u628a\u8a69\u5beb\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u60f3\u53bb\u8ac7\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u8a69\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u53ea\u5076\u723e\u9032\u884c\u95dc\u65bc\u8a69\u7684\u96a8\u60f3\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8a69\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u5462\u3002
\n\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c
\n\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6416\u64fa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u3002
\n\u800c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u7dca\u7dca\u6293\u4f4f\u5b83\uff0c
\n\u50cf\u662f\u6551\u8d16\u7684\u6276\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u559c\u6b61\u8a69\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u7d50\u675f\u8207\u958b\u59cb\u300b\uff0c1993<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6709\u6642\u5019\u67d0\u500b\u4eba\u6703\u6210\u529f\u8aaa\u670d\u5979\uff0c\u8b93\u5979\u8ac7\u8a69\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9084\u5f9e\u5979\u53e3\u4e2d\u5957\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a71\u4f86\u3002\u5e03\u62c9\u5609\uff0e\u72c4\u7c73\u7f85\u7279\u5a03\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u300e\u5979\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u59791940\u5e74\u4ee3\u66fe\u7d93\u5beb\u904e\u6975\u77ed\u7bc7\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u9019\u4e9b\u6975\u77ed\u7bc7\u8d8a\u8b8a\u8d8a\u77ed\uff0c\u77ed\u5230\u5341\u5e7e\u884c\u8a69\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u585e\u5f97\u4e0b\u3002\u300f\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5979\u5982\u4f55\u958b\u59cb\u5beb\u8a69\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4ed4\u7d30\u770b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5979\u7684\u8a69\u4e2d\u591a\u591a\u5c11\u5c11\u90fd\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\uff1a\u300e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300f\u3001\u300e\u4e8b\u5be6\u300f\u548c\u300e\u5feb\u8a0a\u300f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u900f\u904e\u8a69\u5728\u5beb\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u81ea\u5df1\u516b\u6210\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\u5979\u66fe\u5728\u8a2a\u8ac7\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u500b\u5beb\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u8aaa\u6211\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703\u5beb\u6975\u77ed\u7bc7\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u6c92\u6709\u5f04\u932f\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u5beb\u904e\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u653e\u68c4\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5beb\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u53bb\u514b\u62c9\u79d1\u592b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c0f\u5b78\u8ac7\u8ad6\u3008\u70ba\u8def\u5fb7\u7dad\u5361\uff0e\u74e6\u8299\u91d1\u7d72\u5361\u9ed8\u54c0\u4e00\u5206\u9418\u3009\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u5730\u8ac7\u8ad6\u4e86\u8a69\u6b4c\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5e7e\u500b\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u62ff\u7740\u9304\u97f3\u6a5f\u53bb\u8a2a\u554f\u5979\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5979\u5011\u5728\u73ed\u4e0a\u64ad\u653e\u4e86\u8a2a\u8ac7\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u554f\u5230\uff0c\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a69\u6c92\u6709\u62bc\u97fb\u4e86\uff1f\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u97fb\u8173\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6703\u8017\u76e1\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u6703\u53d7\u5920\u4e86\u62bc\u97fb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u300c\u5167\u5fc3\uff0d\u5beb\u4fe1\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u62bc\u97fb\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u5462\uff1f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u662f\u8036\u65e5\uff0e\u76ae\u8d6b\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7576\u6642\u73ed\u4e0a\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u8a18\u5f97\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u5f88\u9707\u9a5a\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u7adf\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u908a\u5beb\u8a69\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u5beb\u8a69\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u548c\u5979\u8ac7\u8ad6\u8a69\u4e00\u9ede\u610f\u7fa9\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u99ac\u4e0a\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u5979\u59ca\u59ca\u7d66\u4e86\u5979\u751a\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u86cb\u7cd5\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5979\u5728\u5546\u5e97\u770b\u898b\u751a\u9ebc\u597d\u7b11\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u300d\u611b\u54f2\u5225\u5854\uff0e\u672d\u4ea8\u7279\uff08El\u017cbieta Zachentar\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5c31\u8a8d\u8b58\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u7236\u89aa\u7dad\u591a\uff0e\u672d\u4ea8\u7279\u662f\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\uff0c\u611b\u54f2\u5225\u5854\uff0e\u672d\u4ea8\u7279\u5e36\u4e86\u5169\u9996\u8a69\u5230\u300a\u6587\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u7d66\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\uff0c\u90a3\u5e74\u5979\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\uff0c\u548c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62ff\u8a69\u5230\u300a\u6ce2\u862d\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u7d66\u5979\u7236\u89aa\u6642\u7684\u5e74\u7d00\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u300c\u5979\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u525b\u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u56de\u4f86\uff0c\u6234\u7740\u4e00\u9802\u9ed1\u8272\u7fbd\u6bdb\u505a\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u8a18\u5f97\u5979\u7d66\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\u8a69\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u6709\u67d0\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5979\u5c07\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u6539\u77ed\uff0c\u90a3\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5f9e\u4eba\u751f\u90a3\u88e1\u501f\u4f86\u4e86\u5feb\u6a02\u548c\u611b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u511f\u9084\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6211\u6703\u70ba\u50b5\u52d9\u53bb\u5750\u7262\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u7262\u7344\u5c31\u53eb\u4f5c\u8001\u5e74\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u756b\u86c7\u6dfb\u8db3\uff0c\u8aaa\u6211\u6703\u6709\u76ba\u7d0b\u6216\u751a\u9ebc\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u9ad8\u8208\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u5beb\u4e86\u3008\u6c92\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u3009\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6c92\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u501f\u4f86\u7684\u3002
\n\u6211\u50b5\u53f0\u9ad8\u7bc9\u3002
\n\u6211\u88ab\u8feb\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u9084\u50b5\uff0c
\n\u7528\u4eba\u751f\u511f\u9084\u4eba\u751f\u3002
\n\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09
\n\u6211\u60f3\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c
\n\u6211\u662f\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u3001\u751a\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u3001\u70ba\u4e86\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c
\n\u5141\u8a31\u81ea\u5df1
\n\u6b20\u4e0b\u9019\u7b46\u50b5\u3002
\n\u5c0d\u9019\u7b46\u50b5\u52d9\u7684\u6297\u8b70
\n\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u9748\u9b42\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002
\n\u90a3\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65bc
\n\u50b5\u52d9\u6e05\u55ae\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u6c92\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u7d50\u675f\u8207\u958b\u59cb\u300b\uff0c1993<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u751a\u9ebc\u90fd\u8ac7\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8ac7\u8a69\u3002\u300d\u827e\u5a03\uff0e\u8389\u666e\u7d72\u5361\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u539f\u56e0\u516b\u6210\u5f88\u7121\u804a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u5beb\u8a69\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u5f88\u5e74\u8f15\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5e74\u7d00\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u8001\u592a\u592a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4f9d\u7136\u5beb\u5f97\u50cf\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5973\u751f\u3002\u9019\u5f88\u4e0d\u6b63\u7d93\uff0c\u5f88\u597d\u7b11\u5440\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u986f\u7136\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u9019\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6bd4\u8f03\u559c\u6b61\u5beb\u8a69\u7684\u597d\u7b11
\n\u52dd\u65bc\u4e0d\u5beb\u8a69\u7684\u597d\u7b11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u8a31\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6a4b\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u300b\uff0c1986<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u4e5f\u89ba\u5f97\u300c\u7576\u500b\u8a69\u4eba\u300d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5f88\u597d\u7b11\u3002\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u66fe\u7d93\u5728\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9812\u734e\u5178\u79ae\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u8a69\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a\u300c\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u5750\u5728\u684c\u524d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8eba\u5728\u6c99\u767c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5169\u773c\u77aa\u7740\u7246\u58c1\u6216\u5929\u82b1\u677f\uff0c\u4e09\u4e0d\u4e94\u6642\u5beb\u4e03\u884c\u8a69\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u9418\u5f8c\u5283\u6389\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53c8\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u751a\u9ebc\u90fd\u6c92\u767c\u751f\u3002\u300d\u300c\u7dad\u65af\u74e6\u5a03\u662f\u500b\u7406\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u5979\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u61f7\u62b1\u7740\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u300d\u70cf\u8212\u62c9\uff0e\u67ef\u9f4a\u5967\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u904e\u8ac7\u5230\u8a69\uff0c\u5979\u537b\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5230\u5bb6\u3002\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u5beb\u8a69\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7955\u5bc6\uff0c\u662f\u8b0e\u8a9e\u3002\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u5979\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u5730\u907f\u514d\u8ac7\u8a69\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ac7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a69\u4f5c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u746a\u8389\u4e9e\uff0e\u5361\u6d1b\u5854\uff0d\u5e0c\u66fc\u7d72\u5361\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u7dad\u65af\u74e6\u5a03\u96d6\u7136\u5f88\u5c11\u8ac7\u8a69\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8ac7\u4e5f\u5e36\u7740\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u78ba\u5be6\u6703\u8ac7\u8a69\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u670b\u53cb\u5011\u4e0d\u60f3\u548c\u5979\u8ac7\u8a69\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u60f3\u6253\u64fe\u5979\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5979\u70ba\u8ab0\u66f8\u5beb\uff1f\u5728\u5979\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u751a\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u8b80\u5979\u7684\u8a69\uff1f\u5979\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u60f3\u50cf\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u904e\u5f97\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u9806\u5229\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u80fd\u5920\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u662f\u500b\u4f4f\u5728\u5225\u5885\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u3001\u5674\u6cc9\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e95\u4e95\u6709\u689d\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u662f\u5728\u8cb7\u66f8\u6642\u6703\u5148\u770b\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u8cb7\u5b8c\u66f8\u5f8c\uff0c\u9322\u5305\u88e1\u9084\u5269\u591a\u5c11\u9322\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u5275\u4f5c\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u5f88\u9577\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u6703\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5728\u8a69\u4eba\u8166\u4e2d\u767c\u9175\u3001\u919e\u91c0\uff0c\u7136\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u5275\u4f5c\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u5f88\u9577\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u6703\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5728\u8a69\u4eba\u8166\u4e2d\u767c\u9175\u3001\u919e\u91c0\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5979\u6703\u82b1\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5beb\u5b83\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53c8\u6703\u8b93\u5b83\u300c\u653e\u300d\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u80fd\u5426\u901a\u904e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u8a66\u7149\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u4e0d\u5beb\u8a69\u3002\u5728\u5f97\u4e86\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u9577\u6642\u9593\u672a\u767c\u8868\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5beb\u5b8c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u76f4\u52301999\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u624d\u5728\u300a\u6b50\u5fb7\u62c9\u6cb3\u300b\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u3008\u821e\u6703\u3009\u548c\u3008\u95dc\u65bc\u9748\u9b42\u7684\u4e8c\u4e09\u4e8b\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f9e1996\u5e74\u5f97\u5230\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u52301999\u5e74\u9019\u4e09\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a69\u6b4c\u5beb\u4f5c\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u767d\u767d\u6d6a\u8cbb\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u5f88\u539a\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u3002\u300d\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u9019\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e2d\u6211\u6703\u8a18\u4e0b\u5404\u7a2e\u5b57\u53e5\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5f9e\u9019\u4e4b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8a95\u751f\u8a69\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u5beb\u8a69\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u505a\u7b46\u8a18\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u6162\u6162\u586b\u6eff\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u60a8\u7684\u8a69\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5beb\u6210\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8a69\u7684\u958b\u59cb\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u5f9e\u7d50\u5c3e\u5beb\u8d77\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8981\u722c\u4e0a\u8a69\u7684\u958b\u7aef\u5f88\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8a69\u8981\u82b1\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6211\u6703\u56de\u53bb\u4fee\u6539\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u624d\u6bc0\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u5728\u6211\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e2d\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5c24\u91cc\u5b89\uff0e\u5410\u6eab\u4e5f\u6703\u5beb\u4e0b\u8a69\u6b4c\u9748\u611f\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\uff0c\u4ed6\u7a31\u9019\u4e9b\u7b46\u8a18\u70ba\u300c\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u300d\uff08free radical\uff09\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7684\u79d8\u66f8\u7c73\u8c6a\uff0e\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\uff08\u5f88\u8001\uff0c\u4e5f\u7834\u7834\u721b\u721b\u7684\uff09\u5beb\u65bc1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff08\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u5b57\u8de1\u4e2d\u8a8d\u51fa\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u5979\u7684\u5b57\u9084\u5713\u5713\u80d6\u80d6\u7684\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u96a8\u7740\u6642\u9593\u6d41\u901d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5713\u6f64\uff0c\u8b8a\u5f97\u9f8d\u98a8\u9cf3\u821e\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u95b1\u8b80\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u559c\u6b61\u8a69\u3002\u300d\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u984c\u7684\u8a69\u3008\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u559c\u6b61\u8a69\u3009\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u300a\u7d50\u675f\u8207\u958b\u59cb\u300b\u9019\u672c\u8a69\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53e5\u5b50\u88ab\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u300c\u653e\u300d\u4e86\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u624d\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u6c34\u7aaa\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u4e5f\u7e08\u7e5e\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u60f3\u8981\u5beb\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u5f9e\u5152\u6642\u5c31\u58d3\u8feb\u5979\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6703\u8e29\u9032\u90a3\u500b\u6c34\u7aaa\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u6389\u9032\u53bb\uff0c
\n\u76f4\u76f4\u5f80\u4e0b\u98db\u843d\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u505c\u9677\u5165\u66f4\u6df1\u8655\uff0c
\n\u843d\u5165\u5012\u6620\u5728\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u96f2\u5c64\uff0c
\n\u6216\u8a31\u66f4\u9060\u3002
\n\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6c34\u7aaa\u6703\u8b8a\u4e7e\uff0c
\n\u5728\u6211\u982d\u9802\u5c01\u9589\uff0c
\n\u800c\u6211\u6703\u6c38\u9060\u88ab\u95dc\u8d77\u4f86\u2500\u2500\u5728\u90a3\u5152\u2500\u2500
\n\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u7684\u5c16\u53eb\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u5230\u9054\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u6c34\u7aaa\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u77ac\u9593\u300b\uff0c2002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u540c\u6a23\u5728\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e2d\u300c\u653e\u300d\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u5834\u6703\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u5c31\u8fd1\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e86\u67d0\u500b\u5728\u589c\u6a5f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u89aa\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u624d\u63cf\u5beb\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae\u6539\u52d5\u4e86\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u300d\u5728\u300a\u9019\u88e1\u300b\u51fa\u7248\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a69\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u9019\u5c31\u53bb\u71d2\u6c34\u6ce1\u8336\u3002
\n\u6d17\u500b\u982d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff1f
\n\u6211\u8981\u8a66\u7740\u5f9e\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u4e4b\u4e2d\u9192\u904e\u4f86\u3002
\n\u59b3\u4f86\u4e86\u771f\u597d\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u88e1\u597d\u51b7\uff0c
\n\u800c\u4ed6\u53ea\u8eba\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6a61\u81a0\u5957\u5b50\u88e1\uff0c
\n\u6211\u8aaa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n\u6211\u99ac\u4e0a\u71d2\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff0c\u6d17\u8336\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u9451\u5b9a\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u9019\u88e1\u300b\uff0c2009<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e2d\u6709\u88ab\u7528\u5230\u7684\u5b57\u3001\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u5283\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u66fe\u554f\u7c73\u8c6a\uff0e\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\uff08\u4ed6\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5929\u5929\u548c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5077\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6211\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5077\u770b\uff0c\u7dad\u65af\u74e6\u5a03\u5c0f\u59d0\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u6703\u627f\u8a8d\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5979\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5f88\u5fd9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5728\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u5979\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u8aaa\u5979\u5728\u5beb\u751a\u9ebc\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6211\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u67d0\u9996\u8a69\u88ab\u4e1f\u9032\u4e86\u5783\u573e\u6876\u3002\u6211\u5a01\u8105\u5979\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u548c\u5e02\u5167\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u5927\u968a\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e00\u4efd\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a69\u627e\u56de\u4f86\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u5247\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u5979\u6703\u6495\u5f97\u5f88\u4ed4\u7d30\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u554f\u4e86\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u95dc\u65bc\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u610f\u5916\u5f97\u77e5\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u51fa\u9580\uff0c\u537b\u628a\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u5fd8\u5728\u684c\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90a3\u88e1\u653e\u7740\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7d66\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5beb\u7740\u5f85\u8fa6\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5fd8\u4e86\u628a\u5b83\u62ff\u8d70\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u5225\u628a\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u85cf\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u7d66\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u5979\u6bd4\u8f03\u5728\u4e4e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7248\u672c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u7576\u8a69\u5230\u4f60\u624b\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u6703\u6536\u5230\u6253\u5b57\u7a3f\uff0c\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u7528\u300c\u5f13\u5175\u300d\uff08\u0141ucznik\uff09\u6253\u5b57\u6a5f*\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u662f\u7528\u6771\u5fb7\u7684\u300c\u827e\u8389\u5361\u300d\uff08Erika\uff09\u6253\u5b57\u6a5f\u3002\u7d19\u5f35\u662f\u8001\u820a\u7684\u5b58\u8ca8\uff0c\u5f88\u8584\uff0c\u6709\u9ede\u6cdb\u9ec3\u3002\u6211\u6703\u628a\u7a3f\u5b50\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6253\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u62ff\u7d66\u5979\u770b\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u5979\u6703\u7528\u925b\u7b46\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u6539\u5e7e\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703\u628a\u4fee\u6539\u9ecf\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u8b04\u5beb\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u906e\u4f4f\u539f\u5148\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u662f\u7528\u6211\u7684\u7b46\u96fb\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff08\u5979\u6703\u7528\u7684\u6309\u9375\u662f\u300c\u4e0a\u4e00\u9801\u300d\u548c\u300c\u4e0b\u4e00\u9801\u300d\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u6709\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u300e\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u300f\u548c\u5beb\u597d\u7684\u8a69\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4ecb\u65bc\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6c92\u932f\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4ecb\u65bc\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u90fd\u88ab\u4e1f\u5230\u5783\u573e\u6876\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u67d0\u9996\u8a69\u5728\u5831\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u6703\u548c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5370\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u662f\u88dd\u98fe\u6027\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u5f88\u5805\u6301\u8a69\u61c9\u8a72\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u7248\u672c\u3001\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u8b8a\u594f\u3002\u300c\u548c\u539f\u7a3f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u6982\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u4efd\uff0c\u50c5\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u6709\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5354\u52a9\u5979\u5f9e\u970d\u4eac\u8857\uff08ul. Chocimska\uff09\u4e0a\u642c\u51fa\u4f86\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u6ac3\u5b50\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u7684\u3002\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u3008\u6f22\u5a1c\u3009\uff0c\u548c\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u7559\u7740\u5b83\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u5b83\u92b7\u6bc0\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u7d66\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u4e0d\u6703\u559c\u6b61\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\uff1a\u300c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u96fb\u8a71\u4e2d\u548c\u6211\u5ff5\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u5beb\u4e0b\u3002\u5979\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u5728\u76e7\u6ce2\u7c73\u65e5\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u60f3\u8981\u628a\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u52a0\u5165\u300a\u77ac\u9593\u300b\u9019\u672c\u8a69\u96c6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5f88\u5c11\u767c\u751f\u3002\u5979\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u96fb\u8a71\u4e2d\u5ff5\u300a\u975e\u6307\u5b9a\u95b1\u8b80\u300b\u7684\u7a3f\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e94\u884c\u6253\u6cb9\u8a69\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u6211\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u767c\u7b11\u3002\u5979\u53bb\u76e7\u6ce2\u7c73\u65e5\u5ea6\u5047\u5f8c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5e36\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u90a3\u5beb\u7684\u8a69\u56de\u4f86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u4e0d\u6703\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u7d66\u6211\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a69\u9084\u8981\u300e\u653e\u300f\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5979\u5e38\u5e38\u958b\u73a9\u7b11\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u6709\u4e09\u9996\u8a69\uff0c\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u5beb\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u9996\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9084\u6c92\u958b\u59cb\u5beb\u3002\u6216\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u6709\u4e09\u9996\u8a69\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u9996\u88ab\u4e1f\u9032\u5783\u573e\u6876\u4e86\u3002\u3008\u978b\u5b50\u88e1\u7684\u5c0f\u77f3\u982d\u3009\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e86\u984c\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u9019\u6eff\u5c11\u898b\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u8a69\u5b8c\u6210\u6642\u624d\u6703\u7d66\u5b83\u984c\u76ee\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u4e5f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u57282000\u5e74\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u7d66\u4ed6\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u4ed6\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u7d66\u4e00\u6b72\u7684\u5973\u5152\u6e96\u5099\u65e9\u9910\u3002\u548c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u8ac7\u8a71\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u9918\u5149\u770b\u5230\u5973\u5152\u5a1c\u5854\u8389\u628a\u684c\u5e03\u62c9\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u9023\u540c\u5979\u7684\u9ea5\u7247\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5496\u5561\u4e5f\u4e00\u8d77\u62c9\u4e86\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0d\u8a71\u7b52\u54c0\u568e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u6c92\u6709\u5b89\u6170\u4ed6\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u60a8\u77e5\u9053\u55ce\uff1f\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u3002\u300d\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u5728\u300a\u6587\u5b78\u7b46\u8a18\u300b\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u5f35\u56fa\u57f7\u7684\u684c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u584a\u684c\u5e03
\n\u2500\u2500\u7576\u6211\u5011\u6280\u5de7\u6027\u5730\u6293\u4f4f\u5b83\u7684\u908a\u7de3\u2500\u2500
\n\u5b83\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u555f\u7a0b\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u3002
\n\u800c\u684c\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u676f\uff0c\u5c0f\u76e4\u5b50\uff0c
\n\u5c0f\u725b\u5976\u74f6\uff0c\u5c0f\u6e6f\u5319\uff0c\u5c0f\u7897
\n\u4e5f\u90fd\u56e0\u70ba\u8e8d\u8e8d\u6b32\u8a66\uff0c\u800c\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8208\u596e\u5730\u986b\u6296\u3002\u771f\u6709\u8da3\uff0c
\n\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u908a\u7de3\u6416\u6643\uff0c
\n\u5b83\u5011\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6703\u8dd1\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\u53bb\uff1f
\n\u662f\u6e9c\u5230\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u4e0a\uff1f
\n\u98db\u5230\u96fb\u71c8\u65c1\u908a\uff1f
\n\u9084\u662f\u8df3\u5230\u7a97\u53f0\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4e00\u8e8d\u4e0a\u6a39\uff1f
\n\u725b\u9813\u5c0d\u6b64\u9084\u4e0d\u80fd\u767c\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u898b\u3002
\n\u5c31\u8b93\u4ed6\u5f9e\u5929\u5802\u89c0\u770b\uff0c\u64fa\u64fa\u624b\u5c31\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\u62c9\u626f\u684c\u5e03\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u77ac\u9593\u300b\uff0c2002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u6703\u8a95\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5a1c\u5854\u8389\uff0e\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u2500\u2500\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7a31\u5979\u70ba\u300c\u6e6f\u5713\u300d\uff08Puca\uff09\u2500\u2500\u4f86\u5230\u9019\u4e16\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5979\u4e5f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u60f3\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u62c9\u626f\u684c\u5e03\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5df2\u7d93\u770b\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u6709\u4e9b\u8a69\u662f\u7531\u8a31\u591a\u7d93\u9a57\u7d44\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8a69\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u5370\u8c61\u5c31\u80fd\u6210\u5f62\u3002\u300d\u5979\u5982\u6b64\u8a55\u8ad6\u3008\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e00\u7167\u7247\u3009\uff0c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u57282001\u5e7412\u6708\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u300a\u55ae\u5f35\u300b\uff08Arkusz<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u300c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u9748\u611f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u4e00\u5f35\u6211\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u770b\u904e\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u4e0a\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u589c\u843d\uff0c\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u505c\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u71c3\u71d2\u7684\u6a13\u5c64\u8df3\u4e0b\u53bb\u2500\u2500
\n\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u5169\u500b\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\uff0c
\n\u6709\u4e9b\u9ad8\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4f4e\u3002
\n\u7167\u7247\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b9a\u683c\uff0c
\n\u73fe\u5728\u5247\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u589c\u5f80\u5730\u9762\u6642
\n\u505c\u7559\u5728\u5730\u8868\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e00\u7167\u7247\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u77ac\u9593\u300b\uff0c2002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u4eba\u9080\u8acb\u5979\u53bb\u8996\u969c\u8005\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u5ee0\u6717\u8b80\u8a69\u6b4c\u3002\u5979\u62d2\u7d55\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u958b\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u8a69\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a69\u4eba\u8b80\u8a69\u7d66\u8996\u969c\u8005\u807d\u3002
\n\u4ed6\u6c92\u60f3\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u5982\u6b64\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09
\n\u4ed6\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u53e5\u5b50
\n\u90fd\u8981\u901a\u904e\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u8a66\u7149\u3002
\n\u5b83\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u52d5\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c
\n\u4e0d\u4ef0\u8cf4\u5149\u7dda\u548c\u984f\u8272\u3002
\n\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09
\n\u4f46\u662f\u8996\u969c\u8005\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u79ae\u8c8c\uff0c
\n\u5f88\u6709\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u53c8\u5f88\u5bec\u5b8f\u5927\u91cf\u3002
\n\u4ed6\u5011\u8046\u807d\u3001\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u62cd\u624b\u3002
\n\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u8d70\u904e\u4f86\uff0c
\n\u62ff\u7740\u6253\u958b\u3001\u653e\u53cd\u4e86\u7684\u66f8\uff0c
\n\u8acb\u8a69\u4eba\u7c3d\u4e0b\u4ed6\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u7c3d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u8996\u969c\u8005\u7684\u79ae\u8c8c\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u5192\u865f\u300b\uff0c2005<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u5b9a\u8a69\u4f5c\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u554f\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u4e0d\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a69\u4f5c\u5beb\u4e0a\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u6bcf\u6b21\u7576\u6211\u5728\u8a69\u4e2d\u8b80\u5230\uff0c\u300e\u7f85\u8332\uff0c\u67d0\u5e74\u67d0\u6708\u67d0\u65e5\u300f\uff0c\u6211\u7e3d\u662f\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u597d\u7b11\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u8a69\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u8d8a\u6642\u7a7a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6642\u9593\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u5171\u9cf4\u3002\u518d\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7528\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f\u4f86\u6392\u5217\u6211\u7684\u8a69\u3002\u6211\u6574\u7406\u8a69\u96c6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u6839\u64da\u5167\u5bb9\u6216\u67d0\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u5ef6\u7e8c\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8a69\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u671f\u5beb\u4e0b\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u5728\u300a\u975e\u6307\u5b9a\u95b1\u8b80\u300b\u4e2d\u7a31\u8b9a\u8449\u745e\u7c73\uff0e\u76ae\u5409\u6ce2\u62c9\uff08Jeremy Przybora\uff09\u7684\u66f8\u300a\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6b4c\u300b\u6642\uff0c\u9ede\u51fa\u4e86\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u8655\uff1a\u9019\u4e9b\u6b4c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8f2a\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a69\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u537b\u6709\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3002\u300c\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8a69\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ea\u6c92\u6709\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u737b\u8a5e\u2500\u9664\u4e86\u5beb\u7d66\u6d77\u84ee\u5a1c\uff0e\u6ce2\u8a31\u5a03\u6258\u7d72\u5361\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u9996\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u8a69\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9700\u8981\u6709\u737b\u8a5e\u3002\u800c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u500b\u8b80\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u89ba\u5230\uff0c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u70ba\u4ed6\u5beb\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u4f60\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u8b80\u5b83\uff0c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u5c31\u662f\u737b\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a69\u5beb\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u5730\u9ede\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u91d8\u5230\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u98a8\u666f\u4e0a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8d70\u5728\u7da0\u610f\u76ce\u7136\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u662f\u9752\u8349\uff0c\u8349\u53e2\u88e1\u6709\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c
\n\u50cf\u662f\u7d66\u5b69\u7ae5\u770b\u7684\u5716\u756b\u3002
\n\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09
\n\u5f77\u5f7f\u9019\u88e1\u5f9e\u4f86\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u904e\u4efb\u4f55\u5bd2\u6b66\u7d00\uff0c\u5fd7\u7559\u7d00\uff0c
\n\u6c92\u6709\u5411\u5f7c\u6b64\u5486\u54ee\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\uff0c
\n\u9ad8\u9ad8\u9686\u8d77\u7684\u6df1\u6df5\uff0c
\n\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u706b\u7130\u4e2d\u71c3\u71d2\u7684\u591c\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u9ed1\u8272\u7159\u9727\u7c60\u7f69\u7684\u767d\u665d\u3002\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09
\n\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u7576\u5730\u6642\u9593\u4e5d\u9ede\u4e09\u5341\u5206\u3002
\n\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09
\n\u653e\u773c\u671b\u53bb\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u7531\u9019\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u7d71\u5fa1\u3002
\n\u90a3\u662f\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u77ac\u9593\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c
\n\u88ab\u8acb\u6c42\u7740\u80fd\u5920\u6301\u7e8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u3008\u77ac\u9593\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u77ac\u9593\u300b\uff0c2002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u4e0d\u60c5\u9858\u5730\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u5728\u76e7\u6ce2\u7c73\u65e5\u5beb\u4e0b\u7684\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5979\u99ac\u4e0a\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u5c0d\u8b80\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9\uff1f\u6211\u5728\u5beb\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u53ea\u60f3\u7740\u4f4f\u5728\u76e7\u6ce2\u7c73\u65e5\u6216\u53bb\u90a3\u88e1\u5ea6\u5047\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u5fc5\u770b\u904e\u76e7\u6ce2\u7c73\u65e5\u7684\u98a8\u666f\u5c31\u80fd\u8b80\u61c2\u5b83\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u66fe\u7d93\u770b\u904e\u5e73\u7de9\u3001\u7da0\u8272\u5c71\u4e18\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4ed6\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u98a8\u666f\u5c0d\u61c9\u5230\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8a69\u4eba\uff0f\u7f85\u99ac\u6ce2\u862d\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e9e\u7f85\u65af\u74e6\u592b\uff0e\u7c73\u79d1\u6c83\u8036\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff08Jaros\u0142aw Miko\u0142ajewski\uff09\u66fe\u7d93\u5beb\u904e\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u3001\u9b6f\u8f9b\u6d85\u514b\u57282007\u5e74\u4e00\u8d77\u5728\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u65c5\u904a\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9020\u8a2a\u4e86\u6258\u65af\u5361\u5c3c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53bb\u4e86\u897f\u6069\u7d0d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u5e03\u96f7\u62c9\u756b\u5eca\uff08Pinacoteca di Brera\uff09\u548c\u932b\u8036\u7d0d\u5e02\u653f\u5ef3\uff08Palazzo Pubblico\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u4e86\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7684\u300c\u89c0\u5149\u8a69\u5b78\u300d\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u3002\u300c\u770b\u4e00\u5169\u5e45\u756b\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5169\u500b\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u8db3\u77e3\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u53bb\u4e86\u5927\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u62b1\u4f4f\u982d\uff0c\u7e5e\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\u6771\u770b\u897f\u770b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7562\u7adf\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u8a72\u9047\u4e0a\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u554a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53e5\u5b50\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u300a\u9019\u88e1\u300b\u9019\u672c\u8a69\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u3008\u7dad\u6885\u723e\u3009\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6bb5\u2500\u800c\u90a3\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u7dad\u6885\u723e\u756b\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5012\u725b\u5976\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u3002\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u5f9e\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u7d50\u5c3e\u300c\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\uff0f\u5c31\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u300d\u722c\u5230\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u7684\u958b\u982d\u300c\u53ea\u8981\u90a3\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9928\u88e1\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0f\u5728\u756b\u51fa\u7684\u5bc2\u975c\u53ca\u5c08\u6ce8\u4e2d\uff0f\u628a\u725b\u5976\u5f9e\u74f6\u4e2d\u5012\u9032\u7897\u88e1\uff0c \uff0f\u65e5\u5fa9\u4e00\u65e5\u300d\uff1f\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u5979\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u7955\u5bc6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\u300a\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\uff1a\u8a69\u3001\u6709\u7d00\u5ff5\u6027\u7684\u7834\u9285\u721b\u9435\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u597d\u53cb\u548c\u5922\u300b<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

1997\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7372\u9812\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u5b89\u5a1c\uff0e\u78a7\u5b54\u7279\u8207\u5c24\u5b89\u5a1c\uff0e\u4ec0\u5207\u65af\u7d0d\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5411\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u63d0\u8b70\u8981\u70ba\u5979\u7acb\u50b3\u3002\u8f9b\u6ce2\u7d72\u5361\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\u59d4\u5a49\u62d2\u7d55\uff0c\u4e00\u5982\u5979\u7372\u734e\u524d\u7684\u4e03\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5805\u5b88\u4e0d\u904e\u5ea6\u63ed\u9732\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002\u505a\u70ba\u6ce2\u862d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7576\u4ee3\u8a69\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5979\u63a5\u53d7\u8a2a\u8ac7\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e\u5341\u6b21\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u5979\u898b\u5230\u5169\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u8a2a\u8ac7\u767e\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u53cb\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u719f\u6089\u5979\u7684\u8a69\u4f5c\uff0c\u9084\u5c07\u5979\u64b0\u5beb\u903e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u66f8\u8a55\u5c08\u6b04\u300a\u975e\u6307\u5b9a\u95b1\u8b80\u300b\u8b80\u5f97\u6efe\u74dc\u721b\u719f\uff0c\u5979\u81f4\u96fb\u7d66\u5169\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u5979\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u611f\u89ba\u771f\u7cdf\u7cd5\u2500\u2500\u8b80\u5230\u95dc\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u65e2\u7136\u5169\u4f4d\u5df2\u7d93\u6316\u51fa\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u4f86\u8b93\u5b83\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u300e\u7cbe\u78ba\u300f\u3002\u300d<\/a><\/p>\n

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