{"id":4095,"date":"2022-05-18T12:18:04","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T04:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4095"},"modified":"2022-05-18T12:18:04","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T04:18:04","slug":"%e5%8a%a0%e7%99%be%e5%88%97%ef%bc%8e%e9%a6%ac%e8%b3%bd%e7%88%be%e6%80%9d%e6%83%b3%e5%88%9d%e6%8e%a2%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8b%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%80%96%e5%ad%98%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e5%93%80%e6%82%bc%e8%88%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4095","title":{"rendered":"\u52a0\u767e\u5217\uff0e\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u601d\u60f3\u521d\u63a2\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\uff1a\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u7684\u54c0\u60bc\u8207\u76fc\u671b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4092\">\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u5411\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u6d1e\u898b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u5be5\u5be5\u8aaa\u76e1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u805a\u7126\u5c31\u5176\u95dc\u65bc\u7d55\u671b\u8207\u76fc\u671b\u7684\u8faf\u8b49\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u518d\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5c24\u5176\u5f37\u8abf\u54f2\u5b78\u53cd\u7701\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u5207\u8eab\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u5316\u60c5\u5883\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ea6\u5c07\u5c31\u6211\u5011\u7576\u4e0b\u6642\u4ee3\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u8207\u54c0\u60bc\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cea\u7591\u8207\u53cd\u601d\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u63a5\u7e8c\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u95dc\u65bc\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8a66\u5716\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\u5207\u5165\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5177\u9ad4\u8207\u4e3b\u9ad4\u969b\u6027\u7b49\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e5f\u662f\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u7acb\u5834\u4e0a\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c24\u5176\u5c31\u7740\u5e0c\u671b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u898b\u5176\u5c0d\u8faf\u8b49\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b58\u6709\u9996\u5148\u6703\u7d93\u6b77\u8af8\u822c\u7d93\u9a57\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u610f\u8b02\u5728\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4e8b\u52d9\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u8207\u512a\u8d8a\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u5bcc\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u96c5\u65af\u57f9\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u7576\u5b58\u6709\u7d93\u6b77\u5230\u8af8\u822c\u632b\u6298\u8207\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u65bc\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u751f\u547d\u7d93\u6b77\u5c31\u662f\u5e74\u5e7c\u55aa\u6bcd\u8207\u5927\u6230\u904e\u5f8c\u7684\u5275\u50b7\uff0c\u5c07\u767c\u89ba\u5728\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u96e3\u514d\u611f\u5230\u5931\u671b\u751a\u81f3\u7d55\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u6b63\u6b63\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u4fe1\u4ef0-\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u865b\u7121\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u662f\u8f3e\u8f49\u62b5\u9054\u7d55\u5c0d\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u5fc5\u7d93\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5176\u5be6\u9817\u70ba\u6b23\u8cde\u5c3c\u91c7\uff08Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5df2\u6b7b\u300d\u8207\u672b\u4eba\u7576\u9053\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5c07\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u8d85\u4eba\u300d\uff08<em>\u00dcbermensch<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u50c5\u5b58\u7684\u9918\u6c11\uff08remnants\uff09\u53ea\u80fd\u63da\u68c4\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u8207\u5f97\u5931\uff0c\u975c\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85\u3001\u5949\u737b\u4e26\u547c\u559a\u5f4c\u8cfd\u4e9e\u7684\u518d\u81e8\u3002\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u9019\u9ede\uff0c\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u5c31\u5c07\u5f9e\u7d93\u9a57\u5e0c\u671b\u9081\u5411\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u662f\u4e16\u9593\u6b0a\u52e2\u7121\u53ef\u525d\u596a\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5728\u300a\u5f62\u4e0a\u65e5\u8a18\u300b\u4e2d\u4e09\u756a\u56db\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u65e2\u975e\u8d85\u8d8a\u7d93\u9a57\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u9ede\u90fd\u65e8\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u975e\u7d93\u9a57\u6027\u8cea\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c0d\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8d85\u8d8a\uff08<em>la transcendance<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u986f\u73fe\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u51a5\u51a5\u4e2d\u300c\u5149\u7167\u300d\u5b58\u6709\u5316\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u5b78\u554f\u3002\u800c\u6309\u6211\u5011\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5373\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u7121\u7570\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u7121\u6cd5\u50b3\u905e\u8005\u7684\u53ec\u559a\uff08<em>appel de l\u2019incommunicable<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u53ea\u80fd\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u62cb\u68c4\u4e16\u9593\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff1a\u4ee5\u300c\u601d\u5ff5\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u300d\u70ba\u5df1\u4efb\u6545\u4e00\u7121\u639b\u616e\uff08<em>l\u2019insouciance<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u53d6\u66ff\u7d55\u671b\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u300c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e4b\u5340\u57df\u4e5f\u662f\u300e\u7948\u79b1\u300f\u4e4b\u5340\u57df\u22ef\u22ef\u7136\u800c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6551\u6069\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u9ed8\u89c0\uff08<em>la contemplation<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u986f\u51fa\u5b83\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4f86\u3002\u300d\u5c31\u50cf\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f85\uff08Paul the Apostle\uff09\u7684\u540d\u53e5\uff1a\u300c\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u5148\u524d\u4ee5\u70ba\u5c0d\u6211\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u56e0\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u7de3\u6545\u800c\u7576\u4f5c\u662f\u6709\u640d\u7684\u3002\u300d\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7565\u70ba\u4ecb\u7d39\u904e\u662f\u8207\u6709\u7684\u5206\u91ce\uff0c\u9019\u540c\u6a23\u80fd\u5920\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u95dc\u65bc\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff08<em>esp\u00e9rance<\/em>\uff09\u4e4b\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u300c\u6211\u5011\u300d\u4e4b\u6240\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u300c\u6211\u300d\u4e4b\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5c6c\u8840\u6c23\u7684\u3002\u85c9\u6b64\u4e00\u7a2e\u60f3\u50cf\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u773c\u5149\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9762\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5404\u7a2e\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u5b58\u6709\u5011\u4fbf\u5f97\u4ee5\u8f49\u5411\u5c07\u81e8\u7684\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5492\u7f75\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u5728\u5287\u4f5c\u300a\u65c5\u9014\u4e4b\u4eba\u300b\uff08<em>Homo Viator<\/em>\uff0c1959\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5c07\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u5e38\u5e38\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4fe1\u3001\u671b\u3001\u611b\u8868\u9054\u70ba\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u8d85\u8d8a\u5c6c\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u671b\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u5149\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u3001\u547c\u53ec\u800c\u8ffd\u6c42\u95dc\u65bc\u611b\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5982\u662f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\u5805\u6301\uff0c\u5b9a\u775b\u57fa\u7763\u81c9\u5bb9\u7684\u610f\u6b32\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u610f\u6b32\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u80fd\u3002\u300d\uff08I will, therefore I can.\uff09\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e26\u6642\u523b\u9a5a\u7570\u81ea\u5df1\u6b63\u300c\u6d3b\u5728\u5967\u79d8\u4e2d\u300d\uff08Living in the Mystery\uff09\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u300c\u5929\u8def\u6b77\u7a0b\u300d\u4e0a\u7684\u65c5\u9014\u4e4b\u4eba\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u9678\u795e\u7236\u6545\u5728\u300a\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u300b\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u300e\u5b58\u6709\u82e5\u5967\u79d8\u300f\uff08Being as Mystery\uff09\u662f\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u300d\u5967\u79d8\u662f\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u958b\u986f\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u8655\u5883\u88e1\u9762\u5c0d\u8af8\u822c\u554f\u984c\u7684\u82e6\u60b6\u8207\u61ca\u60f1\uff0c\u800c\u7d42\u6b78\u611f\u5230\u8352\u8b2c\u8207\u7d55\u671b\uff0c\u5967\u79d8\u5247\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u4e0a\u52d5\u529b\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u8207\u5b58\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u9019\u7406\u89e3\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d55\u671b\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u51fa\u8ce3\u4e26\u68c4\u7d55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u6211\u610f\u5fd7\u6d88\u6c89\u6642\u6211\u4e0d\u518d\u6d3b\u7740\u3002\u300d\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u8ac7\u53ca\u5145\u6eff\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u610f\u5fd7\u6642\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u9023\u5e36\u7740\u5f37\u8abf\u52c7\u6c23\uff08courage\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u4e4b\u62fc\u6cd5\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u300c\u5fc3\u300d\uff08<em>coeur<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u898b\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u6642\u671f\u5e2b\u5f9e\u5e15\u683c\u68ee\uff08Henri Bergson\uff09\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e4b\u6df1\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u662f\u7a2e\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u5316\u7684\u751f\u547d\u54f2\u5b78\uff08<em>philosophie de la vie<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u6240\u4ee5\u6191\u6301\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff08<em>vitalit\u00e9<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u627f\u8a8d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4f5c\u70ba\u751f\u547d\u4e3b\u6b0a\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u800c\u5f97\u7684\u751f\u547d\u52d5\u80fd\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u5275\u9020\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u6309\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u9ed8\u60f3\u76f4\u89c0\uff0c\u5f97\u7740\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u5e73\u5b89\u8207\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u903e\u8d8a\u7d55\u671b\u7684\u6b7b\u852d\u5e7d\u8c37\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u4e16\u9593\u4e0d\u80fd\u65bc\u6211\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u672c\u8eab\u4f5c\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u525d\u596a\uff08privation\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u56e0\u70ba\u5b58\u6709\u672c\u8eab\u4e26\u4e0d\u64c1\u6709\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e43\u6216\u4e00\u5207\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u5df1\u6027\u547d\uff0c\u90a3\u4ff1\u4e0d\u904e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7269\u4e8b\u7d93\u904e\u3001\u771f\u7406\u958b\u986f\u7684\u5834\u6240\uff08<em>lieu<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u300a\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u300b\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u6bba\u8eab\u9ad4\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u6bba\u9748\u9b42\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6015\u4ed6\u5011\u300d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fd7\u4e16\u7684\u82e6\u96e3\u4ea6\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u518d\u53ef\u80fd\u53eb\u4eba\u7d55\u671b\u3002\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7531\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u7d55\u5c0d\u5e0c\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5c0d\u8036\u7a4c\u6b64\u8a71\u7684\u67d0\u7a2e\u8a6e\u91cb\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u53eb\u4f60\u5011\u5728\u6211\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u4f60\u5011\u6709\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u52dd\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u300d\u7576\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u52dd\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u907f\u904e\u300c\u52dd\u5229\u795e\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u504f\u9817\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5426\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u50c5\u50c5\u56e0\u70ba\u4ee5\u5c6c\u9748\u4e4b\u540d\u7684\u773c\u5149\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u4e16\u9593\u82e6\u96e3\u4e0d\u805e\u4e0d\u554f\u3001\u4e0d\u75db\u4e0d\u7662\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6beb\u4e0d\u95dc\u5ff5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u547d\u4f11\u621a\uff1f\u8036\u7a4c\u6559\u5c0e\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u5c6c\u4e16\uff0c\u53ef\u66fe\u5426\u6559\u5c0e\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u5165\u4e16\uff1f\u5c24\u5176\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\uff0c\u5b58\u6709\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u5b58\u6709\uff08<em>In-der-Weit-sein<\/em>\uff09\u55ce\uff1f\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u5ba2\u897f\u99ac\u5c3c\u5712\u7684\u79b1\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f85\u8aaa\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7d93\u5f97\u7740\u4e86\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8c48\u4e0d\u6b63\u5728\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5fc3\u5b58\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u9019\u660f\u6697\u4e16\u9014\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u6703\u611f\u5230\u6182\u50b7\u3001\u6050\u61fc\u8207\u865b\u7121\u55ce\uff1f\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u60c5\u611f\u73fe\u5be6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u89d2\u529b\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7dca\u63a5\u7740\u6703\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5f62\u4e0a\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u5e0c\u671b\u6e90\u65bc\u4e0d\u6b7b\u7684\u78ba\u64da\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u8df3\u677f\u3002\u300d\u85c9\u7531\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u6b7b\u6240\u5f70\u986f\u7684\u5967\u79d8\uff0c\u500b\u5225\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u80fd\u5920\u8d85\u8d8a\u60f6\u60f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u7d42\u65e5\u7684\u5411\u6b7b\u5b58\u6709\uff08<em>Sein-zum-Tode<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u9032\u5165\u5230\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u5149\u6688\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u904e\u9019\u5149\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5b58\u6709\u7684\u547c\u559a\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u85c9\u7531\u9810\u5148\u7a2e\u690d\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u826f\u77e5\u6240\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u611b\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u6309\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81c9\u5bb9\u8f49\u5411\u9019\u5149\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u9762\u5c0d\u4e16\u9593\u90aa\u60e1\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u57f7\u7740\u65bc\u8207\u4e4b\u6c7a\u9b25\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f97\u7740\u4e00\u7a2e\u8d85\u8d8a\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u9f4a\u514b\u679c\u5f0f\u8e8d\u52d5\uff08\u00e9lan\uff09\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u66f4\u6e96\u78ba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u601d\u60f3\u9762\u5c0d\u4e86\u8d85\u8d8a\uff08<em>la transcendance<\/em>\uff09\u8207\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5169\u96e3\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u8d85\u8d8a\u5c0d\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u300c\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u73fe\u8eab\u65bc\u67d0\u7269\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u67d0\u7a2e\u4ed6\u7d55\u5c0d\u7121\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4e4b\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u5373\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u6216\u540d\u4e4b\u66f0\u5967\u79d8\u6216\u771f\u7406\u3002\u5b58\u6709\u5f97\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e4b\u300c\u662f\u300d\uff08<em>\u00catre<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u975e\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u300c\u6709\u300d\uff08<em>Avoir<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u4e16\u754c\u65bc\u6211\u7121\u5e72\u7109\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u5e78\u798f\u3001\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u8cac\u4efb\u7b49\u7b49\u4eba\u969b\u502b\u7406\u554f\u984c\uff08\u66f4\u6839\u672c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8655\u5883\u554f\u984c\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u5fb9\u5e95\u88ab\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b8c\u5168\u8d85\u8d8a\u65bc\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u540d\u5e95\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u591a\u9ebc\u4f01\u5716\u53bb\u907f\u514d\u4e00\u7a2e\u767e\u7121\u7981\u5fcc\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u502b\u7406\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6d3e\u751f\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u6240\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u7e31\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5b8c\u5168\u5168\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u6211\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u8207\u7406\u6027\u4e0a\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u5224\u65b7\u3002\u552f\u7368\u300c\u6211\u300d\u624d\u662f\u300c\u6211\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u552f\u7368\u300c\u6211\u300d\u80fd\u5920\u767c\u51fa\u5c0d\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u61c9\u7b54\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u7d20\u6750\u66f4\u61c9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u300d\uff08Worldness\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u8207\u502b\u7406\u7d93\u9a57\u2500\u2500\u800c\u9019\u672c\u662f\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u518d\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b58\u6709\u5316\u5230\u4e3b\u9ad4\u969b\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5169\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\uff08\u8d85\u8d8a\uff09\u8207\u60c5\u611f\u73fe\u5be6\uff08\u5b58\u5728\uff09\u51fa\u73fe\u77db\u76fe\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u524d\u8005\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u5f8c\u8005\u7684\u5148\u5728\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u53cd\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u660e\u8b49\u5c0b\u6c42\uff0c\u8207\u53cd\u5c0d\u300c\u5b58\u5728\u5148\u65bc\u672c\u8cea\u300d\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6545\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u5177\u7336\u592a\u2014\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5217\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u60c5\u8ff7\u53d7\u82e6\uff0c\u6216\u672c\u96c5\u660e\uff08Walter Benjamin\uff09\u7368\u937e\u6182\u9b31\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5074\u91cd\u65bc\u5f9e\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u800c\u5f97\u7684\u559c\u6a02\uff1a\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u95dc\u4f5c\u8b49\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u5730\u8a72\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u53d7\u82e6\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08\u5f15\u8005\u6ce8\u2500\u2500\u9019\u88e1\u539f\u6587\u662f\u300e<em>un dolorisme moral<\/em>\u300f\uff0c\u61c9\u8b6f\u70ba\u300e\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u7684\u53d7\u82e6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300f\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u88e1\u5177\u6709\u8207\u300e\u6eff\u8db3\u300f\u5929\u6df5\u4e4b\u5225\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u559c\u6a02\u3002\u300d\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u73fe\u4e16\u88e1\u53d7\u82e6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u559c\u6a02\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u5f62\u4e0a\u5c64\u6b21\u5b58\u6709\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u9019\u539f\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u53d6\u614b\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u5c0d\u932f\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u4eab\u53d7\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u798f\u6a02\u4ea6\u5c6c\u826f\u4e8b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u8b39\u614e\u601d\u8003\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u4e00\u518d\u5f37\u8abf\u8b19\u905c\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9019\u7a2e\u559c\u6a02\u6703\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u5f15\u81f4\u67d0\u7a2e\u50b2\u6162\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u6eff\u8b66\u6212\u5fc3\u7684\u54c0\u60bc\u8005\u773c\u88e1\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u69cb\u6210\u751f\u8005\u9762\u5c0d\u6b7b\u8005\u6642\u7684\u300c\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u6109\u6085\u300d\u3002\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0d\u6b7b\u78ba\u64da\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0a\u5e1d\u514b\u52dd\u4e16\u9593\u4e00\u5207\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u5be6\uff08<em>la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u5c0d\u65bc\u4fe1\u5be6\u4e4b\u4fe1\uff08<em>la foi<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5b58\u6709\u5f97\u7740\u672a\u898b\u4e4b\u4e8b\u7684\u78ba\u64da\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u300c\u7d04\u5b9a\uff08\u500b\u5225\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u5b58\u6709\uff09\u2014\u61c9\u8a31\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\u2014\u5927\u5b58\u6709\uff09\u300d\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5920\u5c31\u5730\u5f97\u898b\u901d\u8005\u7684\u81e8\u5728\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u5be6\u7528\u795e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff08<em>th\u00e9ocentrisme pratique<\/em>\uff09\u5f37\u8abf\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u554f\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8a00\u7684\u5967\u79d8\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u751f\u51fa\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u795e\u79d8\u7368\u65b7\u8ad6\u300d\uff08<em>dogmatisme mystique<\/em>\uff09\u6216\u300c\u795e\u79d8\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff08<em>cynisme mystique<\/em>\uff09\u7b49\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u9019\u7a2e\u53d6\u614b\u8b1d\u7d55\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u4ee5\u7406\u6027\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u5c07\u672c\u66fe\u61f8\u800c\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u7d71\u7d71\u8a34\u8af8\u795e\u79d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5c07\u9019\u4efd\u78ba\u64da\u7684\u7531\u4f86\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u88ab\u778e\u7684\u76f4\u89c0\u300d\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u900f\u9054\u4e00\u7a2e\u96a8\u6642\u547c\u559a\u300c\u4f60\u300d\u4e4b\u81e8\u5728\u7684\u300c\u82e5\u4f60\u4e4b\u6211\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u610f\u8b58\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002\u8a72\u6982\u5ff5\u4f30\u8a08\u662f\u5f9e\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f85\u5f80\u5927\u99ac\u58eb\u9769\u8def\u4e0a\u6240\u9047\u5f37\u5149\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\uff08Plato\uff09\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u4eba\u96b1\u55bb\u7372\u5f97\u555f\u767c\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u778e\u773c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u4fdd\u7f85\u5373\u4fbf\u9047\u898b\u57fa\u7763\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6709\u7167\u9867\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5ba3\u63da\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u55ce\uff1f\u6d1e\u7a74\u4eba\u53c8\u80fd\u628a\u9019\u5149\u5e36\u56de\u6d1e\u7a74\u55ce\uff1f\u9019\u5169\u9053\u8cea\u554f\u5206\u5225\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6c89\u6d78\u65bc\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u9053\u65b7\u300d\u7684\u9ed8\u60f3\u7d93\u9a57\u88e1\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u901a\u6703\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e43\u81f3\u7d55\u5c0d\u8005\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c\u537b\u5c07\u5931\u53bb\u5728\u4e16\u5b58\u6709\u672c\u5177\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u529b\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u500b\u9ad4\u7d93\u6b77\u5230\u771f\u7406\u7684\u6069\u5bf5\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u908f\u5404\u65af\uff08\u7406\u6027\u8207\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u7684\u8f49\u9054\u628a\u6240\u898b\u6240\u805e\u5e36\u56de\u672c\u4f86\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u65b9\u59cb\u6709\u898b\u8b49\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u8b39\u614e\u5730\u601d\u8003\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4e26\u4e0d\u65b7\u88c2\u5730\uff0c\u5f9e\u7372\u5f97\u6b64\u5730\u6b64\u523b\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u76f4\u89c0\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u80fd\u5920\u5f15\u5c0e\u7fa4\u9ad4\u3001\u7167\u4eae\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u300c\u81e8\u5728\u8005\u300d\uff08<em>le pr\u00e9sentiel<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u907f\u514d\u9677\u5165\u53e6\u7a2e\u8207\u4ed6\u8005\u7d55\u7de3\u7684\u300c\u5cf6\u5dbc\u6027\u300d\uff08insulation\uff09\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u53d6\u614b\u82e5\u653e\u6b78\u65bc\u300c\u646f\u89aa\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300d\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u88e1\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u8b93\u4eba\u6df1\u601d\u3002\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7aed\u529b\u53cd\u5c0d\u7740\u4e00\u7a2e\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u5728\u6307\u8ff0\u4e0d\u5728\u5834\u8005\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u91cd\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u67d0\u7a2e\u4e0d\u5728\u5834\u7684\u5728\u5834\uff0c\u67d0\u7a2e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467\u6b98\u300d\uff08<em>ind\u00e9fectible<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u2500\u2500\u5728\u6b64\u6709\u500b\u7d55\u5999\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6606\u5fb7\u62c9\uff08Milan Kundera\uff09\u300a\u7b11\u5fd8\u66f8\u300b\uff08<em>Le Livre du rire et de l&#8217;oubli<\/em>\uff0c1979\uff09\u88e1\u5854\u7c73\u5a1c\u7684\u4ea1\u592b\u4e4b\u81c9\u5bb9\u3002\u57fa\u65bc\u5c0d\u8d85\u8d8a\u8207\u4e0d\u6b7b\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u5df2\u901d\u646f\u89aa\u7684\u611b\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u6240\u8b02\u4e0d\u5728\u5834\u7684\u5728\u5834\u662f\u7a2e\u81ea\u6b3a\u6b3a\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6307\u6d89\u300d\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u8352\u8b2c\u7684\u5192\u72af\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7d14\u7cb9\u5730\u8ffd\u5ff5\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8207\u4ea1\u8005\u5931\u537b\u9023\u7d50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4f46\u5f14\u8a6d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u8a72\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\u52a0\u5728\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u4e0d\u6b7b\u8ad6\u8ff0\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u7adf\u767c\u73fe\u4e5f\u80fd\u8b1b\u5f97\u901a\uff1a\u5728\u547c\u559a\u901d\u8005\u2500\u2500\u65e2\u662f\u300c\u5c1a\u5728\u300d\uff08<em>l\u2019encore<\/em>\uff09\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u5df2\u4e0d\u5728\u300d\uff08<em>le ne plus<\/em>\uff09\u2500\u2500\u91cd\u65b0\u81e8\u5728\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6f20\u8996\u751a\u6216\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u65bc\u73fe\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u7d93\u9a57\u88e1\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u958b\u7aef\u7684\u4e0d\u5728\u5834\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u518d\u5b58\u5728\u8005\uff08<em>n\u2019existant plus<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u5df2\u901d\u4e4b\u4eba\u90fd\u66fe\u662f\u6709\u8840\u6709\u8089\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u5728\u9019\u4e16\u4e0a\u9bae\u6d3b\u5730\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u5df2\u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e2d\u6c89\u7761\u3002\u4e3b\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u4e0d\u4f54\u6709\u4ed6\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u7b49\u65bc\u6709\u6b0a\u5426\u5b9a\u9019\u500b\u4ed6\u8005\u751f\u547d\u7684\u901d\u53bb\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e8b\u5be6\uff1b\u4ed6\u8005\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e26\u4e0d\u7531\u6211\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u6240\u5f62\u69cb\uff0c\u4ea6\u552f\u6709\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u6211\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u2500\u2500\u6216\u8aaa\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u70ba\u6211\u4e4b\u6b64\u523b\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u2500\u2500\u4ed6\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8208\u8a31\u90a3\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u554f\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u548c\u5df2\u901d\u7684\u646f\u89aa\u5c0d\u8a71\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300c\u4f60\u300d\u55ce\uff1f\u4e8b\u5be6\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff1a\u901d\u8005\u81e8\u5728\u65bc\u300c\u6211\u300d\u4e4b\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u4f5c\u70ba\u901a\u9748\u4e00\u822c\u986f\u73fe\u7684\u540d\u559a\u300c\u4f60\u300d\u4e4b\u646f\u89aa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u300c\u6211\u300d\u5167\u5728\u5fc3\u8b58\u4e4b\u7dbf\u5ef6\uff08<em>la dur\u00e9e<\/em>\uff09\uff1b\u5f9e\u300c\u6211\u300d\u51fa\u767c\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u300c\u6211\u5011\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u6307\u6b78\u5c07\u4f86\u4e4b\u6c11\uff08<em>un peuple \u00e0 venir<\/em>\uff09\u2500\u2500\u5c31\u5982\u5fb7\u5e0c\u9054\uff08Jacques Derrida\uff09\u7684\u8b66\u6212\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6b0a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6240\u611b\u7684\uff09\u4ed6\u4eba\u81e8\u5728\u8207\u5426\uff0c\u5012\u61c9\u8a72\u5c07\u81c9\u5bb9\u9084\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u66fe\u628a\u5967\u83f2\u65af\uff08Orphe\u00fas\uff09\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u8a6e\u91cb\u6210\u65bc\u646f\u89aa\u6b7b\u5f8c\u80fd\u5920\u91cd\u898b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u5931\u53bb\u300d\uff08<em>perdu<\/em>\uff09\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u6beb\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8a31\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5967\u83f2\u65af\u56e0\u54c0\u615f\u800c\u56de\u982d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u4eba\u627c\u8155\u6182\u50b7\u7684\u4e0b\u5834\uff1b\u800c\u6309\u7167\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u8ff7\u5931\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u88ab\u8d16\u9084\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u67d0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u5c07\u4fe1\u5f92\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u4fe1\u5be6\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u2500\u2500\u6253\u901a\u904e\u53bb\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u9748\u6027\u5354\u8b70\uff08conspiration\uff09\u2500\u2500\u6295\u5c04\u5230\u4e86\u4e3b\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u5df2\u901d\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0a\u3002\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41\u95dc\u65bc\u5f4c\u8cfd\u4e9e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u88e1\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u99ac\u723e\u8cfd\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u3001\u5217\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u3001\u9102\u862d\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u963f\u7518\u672c\uff08Giorgio Agamben\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5c07\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u518d\u81e8\u300d\u8996\u70ba\u7d71\u651d\u65bc\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u61c9\u8a31\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9748\u9b42\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u901d\u8005\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u81e8\u5728\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u6b64\u523b\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u9670\u9593\u660f\u660f\u6c89\u7761\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f8c\u4e8b\u4e86\u7121\u77e5\u89ba\u2500\u2500\u82e5\u771f\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u81e8\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u5fb7\u5e0c\u9054\u5c0d\u5f4c\u8cfd\u4e9e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u901d\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5728\u5834\u7684\u5728\u5834\u70ba\u5e7d\u9748\u884d\u7570\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u652a\u64fe\u7576\u4e0b\uff1b\u800c\u90a3\u500b\u4f5c\u70ba\u6551\u8d16\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u5247\u7e3d\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u5230\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u7a2e\u7a2e\u95dc\u65bc\u8207\u901d\u8005\u91cd\u898b\u5c0d\u8996\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u4ee5\u865b\u69cb\u6216\u865b\u64ec\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u865b\u5047\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f4c\u8cfd\u4e9e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u8868\u9054\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5177\u77e5\u8b58\u8ad6\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u660e\u8b49\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u884c\u52d5\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6301\u6709\u4f55\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\uff08Socrates\uff09\u5f0f\u53bb\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u4e0d\u6b7b\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u56b4\u8b39\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u6839\u64da\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u6240\u63d0\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u6b7b\u8005\u8207\u751f\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u79d8\u5bc6\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u5217\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u611b\u3001\u51fa\u65bc\u9053\u7fa9\u539f\u5247\u800c\u7518\u9858\u5c07\u9130\u4eba\u4e4b\u82e6\u96e3\u80cc\u4e0a\u5df1\u8eab\uff0c\u90a3\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6e90\u65bc\u502b\u7406\u7684\u6c38\u6046\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u7576\u601d\u60f3\u61fc\u6015\u50be\u8eab\u7737\u6200\u3001\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u4fef\u77b0\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u5ee2\u589f\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u5176\u4e5f\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u6c7a\u5f9e\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8655\u5883\u8fce\u5411\u5c07\u4f86\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c07\u906d\u9047\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u4e4b\u8f15\u3002\u5728\u300c\u6c11\u8981\u653b\u6253\u6c11\uff0c\u570b\u8981\u653b\u6253\u570b\u300d\u7684\u7576\u4e0b\u4e16\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u67d0\u4f4d\u8001\u5e2b\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u6559\u6703\u6216\u4fe1\u5f92\u6700\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7f3a\u5e2d\u300d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u6216\u300c\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u9ed1\u591c\u300d\uff08the dark night of the soul\uff09\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5176\u8a6e\u91cb\u70ba\uff1a\u9918\u6c11\u6240\u9ad4\u6703\u4e26\u4e14\u8cf4\u4ee5\u70ba\u751f\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u601d\u7d22\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5f37\u8abf\u4e0a\u5e1d\u81e8\u5728\u65bc\u662f\u7942\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u540c\u53d7\u69ae\u8000\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7576\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u800c\u7942\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\u4ecd\u7136\u5fc3\u5b58\u76fc\u671b\u5730\uff0c\u76f4\u9762\u73fe\u4e16\u82e6\u96e3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u9918\u6c11\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u9918\u6c11\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4ecd\u5728\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u4ecd\u7136\u9858\u610f\u6e05\u5fc3\u7b49\u5019\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u518d\u81e8\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u9019\u88e1\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u666e\u904d\u83ab\u7279\u66fc\uff08J\u00fcrgen Moltmann\uff09\u5f0f\u300c\u76fc\u671b\u795e\u5b78\u300d\u653e\u8af8\u300c\u9ed1\u6697\u6642\u4ee3\u300d\u601d\u8003\u6642\uff0c\u5373\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u80fd\u52d5\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u5df2\u4e0d\u5728\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4e4b\u5167\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5c0d\u4e00\u4e9b\u71b1\u8877\u65bc\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6578\u6bb5\u6216\u6709\u300c\u8aa4\u8b80\u300d\u4e4b\u865e\u3002\u7684\u800c\u4e14\u78ba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u8207\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u6709\u7740\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u5340\u5225\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u78ba\u4fe1\u65bc\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u5148\u5c31\u5df2\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6148\u611b\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u5728\u51a5\u51a5\u4e2d\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5ffd\u7565\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u660e\u8b49\u7acb\u5834\u2500\u2500\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u660e\u8b49\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u63a5\u89f8\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u4e8b\u7684\u610f\u5411\u6027\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fa8\u5225\u4e3b\u9ad4\u8207\u5ba2\u9ad4\uff0c\u5283\u5b9a\u81ea\u8eab\u548c\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\uff0c\u610f\u5411\u6027\u662f\u6700\u9996\u5148\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e88\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u610f\u5411\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u63a5\u7e8c\u9ad4\u73fe\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u9ad4\u8a8d\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u8207\u7406\u6027\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8b93\u4eba\u8d85\u96e2\u73fe\u4e16\u7136\u5f8c\u5c31\u5730\u300c\u539f\u9280\u5949\u9084\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u4eba\u767c\u63ee\u9019\u4e9b\u6069\u8cdc\uff0c\u300a\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u7ae0\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8a73\u3002\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u61f7\u7591\u70ba\u6839\u57fa\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u53d6\u614b\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5927\u6982\u6703\u52a0\u4ee5\u53cd\u5c0d\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u61f7\u7591\u4e26\u975e\u6307\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u534a\u4fe1\u534a\u7591\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u6562\u65bc\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e88\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u601d\u8faf\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6642\u523b\u5be9\u554f\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u4fe1\u4f55\u7269\u3002\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u5728\u8a66\u9a57\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\u88e1\u8a66\u9a57\u5b58\u6709\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e26\u50b3\u8ff0\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff1b\u6211\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e3b\u6b0a\u6b78\u65bc\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u61f7\u7591\u3001\u53cd\u6297\u8207\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u61c9\u7b54\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u65bc\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u85c9\u6b64\u8fc2\u8ff4\u6298\u8fd4\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u671f\u671b\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u795e\u5b78\u89c0\u9ede\u88e1\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5bb9\u8a31\u4e86\u5b58\u6709\u904e\u65bc\u8f15\u7387\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u4ea4\u8a17\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\uff1a\u5c07\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u7169\u60f1\u3001\u865b\u7121\u8207\u82e6\u75db\u7d71\u7d71\u4ea4\u8a17\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u7136\u5247\uff0c\u5728\u5c0d\u5f85\u4ed6\u8005\u65bc\u6211\u7684\u4ea4\u8a17\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u4f5c\u70ba\u88ab\u4ed6\u8005\u6240\u7d93\u904e\u7684\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4e2d\u57df\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u300a\u662f\u8207\u6709\u300b\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u63d0\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u627f\u8afe\u4ee3\u66ff\u4ed6\u7684\u9130\u4eba\u72a7\u7272\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u63da\u8a00\u300c\u4ed6\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u300d\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u513c\u5982\u6709\u7740\u300c\u5408\u540c\u300d\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e14\u5176\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u5728\u4ed6\u8005\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u627f\u8afe\u4e4b\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u542b\u7740\u6307\u5411\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u5224\u6c7a\uff08<em>un d\u00e9cret<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u7dbf\u5ef6\u7576\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8b58\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u6191\u6043\u7684\u5fe0\u4fe1\u7adf\u5c31\u975e\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u5730\u70ba\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u51fa\u8ce3\u4e86\uff1a\u4ed6\u6539\u8b8a\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u60f3\u70ba\u9130\u4eba\u72a7\u7272\uff0c\u800c\u8a2d\u6cd5\u9003\u907f\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95e1\u91cb\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u8209\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u80cc\u8ca0\u4ea1\u9748\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u52d5\u54e1\u70ba\u4ed6\u4eba\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u4e0b\u5834\u3002\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5c31\u66fe\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u8ffd\u6c42\u6210\u70ba\u5b8c\u5168\u7d14\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u5c07\u300c\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002\u300d\u78ba\u5be6\uff0c\u5c07\u8ca0\u7f6a\u60c5\u7d50\u5f9e\u4eba\u502b\u8cac\u4efb\u4e2d\u62ef\u6551\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u80fd\u4f7f\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u773c\u5149\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u80fd\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u904e\u5206\u5f37\u8abf\u53bb\u9664\u4ed6\u8005\u7684\u300c\u5728\u5df1\u6027\u300d\uff08<em>ips\u00e9it\u00e9<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u5c07\u6240\u8b02\u646f\u89aa\u4e4b\u4ed6\u8005\u6dea\u964d\u70ba\u300c\u7570\u7269\u300d\uff08<em>\u00e9trander<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u53ef\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5378\u9664\u502b\u7406\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5408\u7406\u5316\u7684\u602f\u61e6\u3002\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u300c\u6709\u300d\u4ed6\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u60b2\u50b7\uff0c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5016\u5b58\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u55ce\uff1f\u9019\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u6216\u8a31\u4e26\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u6c7a\uff08\u6216\u62ef\u6551\uff09\u5f9e\u80e1\u585e\u723e\u4e4b\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u7701\u300d\u90a3\u88e1\u907a\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5ba2\u9ad4\u7684\u7368\u6211\u8ad6\uff08<em>solipsisme<\/em>\uff09\u554f\u984c\u2500\u2500\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u975e\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u8aaa\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u8005\u75db\u82e6\u81c9\u5bb9\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e26\u4e0d\u61c9\u8f15\u6613\u5c07\u5f9e\u90a3\u4e9b\u81c9\u5bb9\u5411\u5176\u767c\u51fa\u90a3\u7d22\u547d\u822c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4ea4\u8af8\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u800c\u5012\u61c9\u56e0\u60c5\u52d5\u800c\u89ba\u609f\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u80a9\u8ca0\u4e0a\uff08\u4e0d\u5fa9\u5728\u5834\u7684\uff09\u4ed6\u8005\u6240\u4ea4\u8a17\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u5217\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u7684\u7528\u8a9e\uff0c\u90a3\u624d\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u795e\u986f\uff08epiphany\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u300c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u81e8\u5728\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u82e6\u96e3\u4e2d\u7684\u81c9\u5bb9\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u70ba\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u7121\u6bd4\u60b2\u50b7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u767c\u51fa\u4ee3\u5176\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u9858\u671b\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u300a\u662f\u8207\u6709\u300b\u4e2d\u90a3\u5247\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u9019\u88e1\u8f15\u8f15\u5e36\u904e\u4f86\u81ea\u5217\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u660e\u77ad\uff1a\u60b2\u50b7\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6d41\u65bc\u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08<em>\u00e9go\u00efsme<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u7576\u5b83\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e26\u70ba\u5176\u81c9\u5bb9\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u884c\u52d5\u5f97\u4ee5\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6700\u5927\u502b\u7406\u52d5\u56e0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u60b2\u50b7\uff08<em>douleur<\/em>\uff09\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u537b\u50c5\u50c5\u907a\u4f5c\u640d\u5bb3\uff08<em>lesion<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u6700\u5f37\u70c8\u542b\u7fa9\uff0c\u9023\u540c\u7d55\u671b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f62\u4e0a\u5e0c\u671b\u6240\u8981\u6392\u65a5\u7684\u7121\u76ca\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u4e16\u70ba\u4eba\u6642\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u3001\u80cc\u75db\u4e43\u81f3\u8089\u8eab\u7684\u5275\u75d5\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u6709\u640d\u5bb3\u65bc\u5176\u8056\u9ad4\u55ce\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u901a\u904e\u70ba\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u53d7\u82e6\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f70\u986f\u4e26\u6210\u5168\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u795e\u8056\u6027\uff1f\u4f9d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u9748\u5149\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u5728\u8056\u6bbf\u7684\u5d07\u656c\uff08<em>culte<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u65b9\u5f97\u986f\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u662f\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u5730\u5f98\u5f8a\u65bc\u907a\u8de1\uff08<em>reliques<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u3001\u65bc\u5ee2\u589f\uff08<em>ruines<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u8655\u5883\u7684\u82e6\u96e3\u8207\u62c6\u6bc0\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5728\u300a\u81e8\u5728\u8207\u4e0d\u6b7b\u300b\u88e1\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5016\u5b58\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u9583\u720d\u7684\u3001\u6d88\u901d\u5f0f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u6211\u5011\u5bdf\u89ba\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5b83\u5fc5\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u5c07\u5b83\u300e\u88fd\u6210\u523b\u677f\u300f\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff08<em>clichage<\/em>\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\u300d\u8ac7\u5230\u9019\u88e1\u4ed6\u523b\u610f\u63d0\u5230\u666e\u9b6f\u65af\u7279\uff08Marcel Proust\uff09\uff0c\u60f3\u4f86\u662f\u65e8\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u6558\u8ff0\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u4e8b\u666f\u672c\u8eab\u65e9\u5c31\u7159\u6d88\u96f2\u6563\uff0c\u610f\u6b32\u8ffd\u56de\u4f55\u7269\u4ea6\u5df2\u4e0d\u5fa9\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u5217\u7dad\u7d0d\u65af\u5f0f\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u6211\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff08a future without me\uff09\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u8a66\u5716\u60f3\u50cf\u4e00\u7a2e\u5305\u542b\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300d\uff08<em>n\u00f4tre<\/em>\uff09\u5016\u5b58\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u5f37\u8abf\u5df2\u901d\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u81e8\u5728\u65bc\u8207\u6211\u4e00\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u969b\u7d93\u9a57\u88e1\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6b7b\u2500\u2500\u4ee5\u300c\u9183\u300d\uff08<em>conserv\u00e9<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u56de\u5230\u6211\u5011\u6700\u9996\u5148\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u5047\u82e5\u8a72\u7a2e\u4e0d\u6b7b\u53ea\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u8ff0\u8aaa\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u969b\u502b\u7406\u65bc\u5728\u4e16\u5b58\u6709\u800c\u8a00\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u55ce\uff1f\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u99ac\u723e\u8cfd\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u795e\u8996\u300d\uff08<em>voyant<\/em>\uff09\u6216\u53ef\u8996\u70ba\u5176\u6700\u7d42\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u300c\u795e\u8996\u300d\u4e26\u975e\u6307\u7a31\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u65bc\u6b77\u53f2\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u9810\u77e5\uff08<em>prescience<\/em>\uff09\u8207\u8996\u5bdf\uff08<em>constate<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u500b\u5225\u5b58\u6709\u8a66\u5716\u51fa\u96e2\u4e3b\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u8005\u7684\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u6642\u9593\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u795e\u5316\u6027\u300d\uff08<em>divinatrice<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u300c\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5fc3\u70ba\u5fc3\u300d\u3002\u5fc5\u9808\u8a62\u554f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7a76\u7adf\u80fd\u5426\u76f8\u4fe1\u9019\u80fd\u5920\u4f5c\u70ba\u5145\u5206\u4e14\u666e\u904d\u7684\u502b\u7406\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u4ecd\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u66f8\u5beb\u5149\u7dda\u653f\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u64cd\u6f14\uff1f\u4e00\u5df1\u5e7d\u5fae\u7684\u71ed\u5149\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u62b5\u9054\u7121\u6daf\u969b\u6027\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u81e8\u5728\uff1f\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u6216\u80fd\u5920\u5145\u5206\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u4e5f\u6216\u7565\u986f\u652f\u7d40\uff0c\u60df\u4ecd\u4e0d\u640d\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u4e4b\u6df1\u523b\u5149\u8292\uff0c\u59d4\u5be6\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7576\u4e0b\u6642\u4ee3\u88e1\u4e00\u518d\u7d30\u8b80\uff0c\u8a73\u52a0\u6df1\u601d\u3002\u4ea6\u671b\u6b64\u6587\u80fd\u6709\u62cb\u78da\u5f15\u7389\u4e4b\u6548\uff0c\u5c07\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u5149\u74b0\u8207\u9678\u795e\u7236\u7684\u706b\u70ac\uff0c\u9001\u5230\u83ef\u6587\u8b80\u8005\u773c\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u5411\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u7684\u6d1e\u898b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u5be5\u5be5\u8aaa\u76e1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u805a\u7126\u5c31\u5176\u95dc\u65bc\u7d55\u671b\u8207\u76fc\u671b\u7684\u8faf\u8b49\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u518d\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u5c24\u5176\u5f37\u8abf\u54f2&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[3356,3355,697,1129,3358,3357,2362,41,387],"ppma_author":[1738],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1738,"user_id":127,"is_guest":0,"slug":"lowailok","display_name":"\u52de\u7def\u6d1b","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16f7b5229200ef4e377c48dd5d77b951?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"\u52de\u7def\u6d1b","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":"2001\u5e74\u751f\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u5c31\u8b80\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u6703\u5927\u5b78\u6587\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u73fe\u8d74\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u8a2a\u554f\u30022018\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u5377\u65bd\u300b\uff1b\u73fe\u9593\u6709\u5beb\u8a69\u3001\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002"}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4095"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4095"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=4095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}