{"id":4032,"date":"2022-03-30T15:39:44","date_gmt":"2022-03-30T07:39:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4032"},"modified":"2022-04-06T15:40:17","modified_gmt":"2022-04-06T07:40:17","slug":"%e5%ad%98%e5%9c%a8%e5%a2%83%e6%b3%81%e8%88%87%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e7%90%86%e6%80%a7-%e6%9e%90%e8%ab%96%e6%bc%a2%e5%a8%9c%ef%bc%8e%e9%84%82%e8%98%ad%e3%80%8a%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e6%a2%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=4032","title":{"rendered":"\u5b58\u5728\u5883\u6cc1\u8207\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\u2014\u2014\u6790\u8ad6\u6f22\u5a1c\uff0e\u9102\u862d\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u300b\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u516b\u5e74\uff0c\u6f22\u5a1c\uff0e\u9102\u862d\uff08Hannah Arendt\uff09\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Human Condition<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5176\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9245\u8457\uff08magnum opus\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5f8c\u4e8c\u6230\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u5c31\u7740\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u54f2\u5b78\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5f35\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u5171\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u5c24\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u518d\u7d30\u8b80\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8a66\u5716\u4ee5\u5217\u8209\u5341\u56db\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u628a\u6587\u7ae0\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u90e8\u4efd\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u9102\u862d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u7c97\u7565\u63d0\u51fa\u6240\u8b02\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\uff08Lebensrationalit\u00e4t\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5207\u5165\u6b64\u66f8\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u8207\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u5247\u5206\u5225\u9032\u6df1\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9102\u862d\u7684\u5171\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u60f3\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u6b77\u53f2\u6551\u8d16\u8207\u8f49\u578b\u6b63\u7fa9\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u5730\u6790\u8ad6\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u5167\u6db5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e00\u3001\u5883\u6cc1<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9102\u862d\u81ea\u5c0f\u53d7\u53e4\u5178\u5fb7\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u85b0\u9676\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u71b1\u611b\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8ad6\u8457\uff0c\u53ca\u5f8c\u5165\u8b80\u99ac\u723e\u5821\u5927\u5b78\u5148\u5f8c\u5e2b\u5f9e\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u8207\u96c5\u65af\u57f9\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7d93\u9662\u54f2\u5b78\u5230\u5fb7\u570b\u89c0\u5ff5\u8ad6\uff0c\u5f9e\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u5230\u5b58\u5728\u4e3b\u7fa9\u90fd\u662f\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u3002\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u76f8\u95dc\u54f2\u5b78\u8a13\u7df4\u80cc\u666f\u800c\u5beb\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u4eba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u300d\uff0c\u66f4\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u6cc1\u300d\u3002\u9102\u862d\u4e26\u975e\u50c5\u50c5\u5728\u8655\u7406\u908f\u8f2f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5148\u6c7a\u689d\u4ef6\uff08conditio sine qua non\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u6240\u8b02\u5728\u4e16\u5b58\u6709\uff08In-der-Welt-sein\uff09\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5c07\u6b64\u6709\uff08Dasein\uff09\u7f6e\u65bc\u5176\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u5c0b\u627e\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5176\u6d3b\u52d5\u8207\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6b64\u66f8\u958b\u9996\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u4fbf\u6307\u51fa\u5979\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u8a66\u5716\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u505a\u751a\u9ebc\u300d\u2500\u2500\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u5728\u300a\u5b58\u6709\u8207\u6642\u9593\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sein und Zeit<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u8ad6\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\uff08ontological phenomenonology\uff09\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u300d\uff08phenomenology of the political\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u96c6\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u4eba\u5011\u69cb\u6210\u653f\u6cbb\u4e16\u754c\uff08political world\uff09\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u671f\u671b\u56de\u61c9\u7576\u4e0b\u6b77\u53f2\u5834\u666f\u7684\u547c\u559a\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4eba\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u54f2\u5b78\u4e4b\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u5f35\u529b\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u76f8\u5c0d\u63a5\u8fd1\u54c8\u4f2f\u99ac\u65af\uff08\u5728\u80e1\u8cfd\u723e\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u555f\u767c\u4e0b\uff09\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0d\u4e16\u754c\u300d\uff08LebensWelt\uff09\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u969b\u6027\uff08inter-subjectivity\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u6709\u6a5f\u4e92\u52d5\u53c8\u5f7c\u6b64\u727d\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u800c\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eba\u65bc\u5176\u4e2d\u300c\u5354\u540c\u8868\u6f14\u300d\uff08acting in concert\uff09\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u6240\u8655\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u6240\u7f6e\u8eab\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5834\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e8c\u3001\u52de\u52d5<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u4e16\u754c\u88cf\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u61c9\u7b54\u7740\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u57fa\u672c\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u5883\u754c\uff1a\u52de\u52d5\uff08ponos\uff09\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08poi\u0113sis\uff09\u8207\u884c\u52d5\uff08praxis\uff09\u3002\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u5c07\u52de\u52d5\u8209\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u5b58\u6709\uff08species-being\uff09\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u8a8d\u70ba\u7d14\u7cb9\u52de\u52d5\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u4e0d\u81ea\u7531\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u8ddf\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4ee5\u52de\u52d5\u529b\uff08Arbeitskraft\uff09\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u547d\u6b77\u7a0b\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff1a\u5c0d\u5979\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u70ba\u4e86\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u5b58\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u6613\u901d\u3001\u91cd\u8907\u74b0\u8ff4\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u5f9e\u300a\u7cbe\u795e\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u300b\u5230\u300a\u8cc7\u672c\u8ad6\u300b\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\uff1a\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u5be6\u8e10\u4ee3\u8868\u666e\u904d\u7684\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u500b\u9ad4\u5728\u666e\u904d\u88cf\u5247\u7372\u5f97\u81ea\u8eab\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u2500\u2500\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c0d\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9593\u6c38\u6046\u4e14\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8b8a\u63db\uff08metabolism\uff09\u3002\u9102\u862d\u8a8d\u70ba\u5f9e\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u81f3\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u90fd\u904e\u5206\u81c6\u60f3\u4e86\u5728\u52de\u52d5\u4e4b\u4e2d\u67d0\u7a2e\u4f5c\u70ba\u5584\u7684\u7e41\u884d\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u672c\u8cea\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u968e\u5c64\u5728\u5979\u773c\u4e2d\u6b20\u7f3a\u66f4\u9ad8\u8cb4\u7684\u617e\u671b\u2500\u2500\u5982\u585e\u5167\u5361\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u82e5\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u300c\u6240\u6709\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u662f\u52de\u5f79\u300d\uff08Omnis vita servitium est\uff09\u2500\u2500\u6700\u5f8c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9677\u5165\u6240\u8b02\u81ea\u6211\u7570\u5316\uff08self-alienation\uff09\u7684\u5883\u5730\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u9102\u862d\u5b8c\u5168\u5426\u5b9a\u52de\u52d5\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u6d3b\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u88cf\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u860a\u542b\u7740\u8d85\u8d8a\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e14\u548c\u5b83\u758f\u96e2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u552f\u6709\u9858\u610f\u8ca0\u64d4\u8d77\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8f9b\u52de\u548c\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u751f\u6c23\u548c\u6d3b\u529b\u3002\u300d\u5f9e\u300c\u52de\u52d5\u52d5\u7269\u300d\uff08animal laborans\uff09\u5230\u300c\u5de5\u5320\u4eba\u300d\uff08craftman\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u751f\u6d3b\uff08vita activa\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u9102\u862d\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u7d1a\u7d1a\u5c64\u905e\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u767c\u63ee\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u6027\u800c\u611f\u5230\u6109\u6085\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e09\u8005\u4e0d\u53ef\u504f\u5ee2\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u5f0f\u7684\u63da\u68c4\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u63d0\u5230\u904e\u95dc\u65bc\u4eba\u7684\u4e09\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u5340\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e09\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u9592\u6687\u800c\u8010\u4e45\uff0c\u53c8\u5177\u8a08\u756b\u6027\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u6d3b\u52d5\u2500\u2500\u8a69\u5b78\uff08poesis\uff09\u7684\u5b57\u6839\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u751f\u767c\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u96d6\u7136\u80fd\u5920\u767c\u63ee\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u6027\u8207\u5275\u610f\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u88cf\u5c0b\u6c42\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6027\u8207\u6c89\u601d\uff08the\u014dria\uff09\u6709\u7740\u300c\u5167\u5728\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u300d\u3002\u9102\u862d\u6307\u51fa\u7531\u6b64\u6df1\u9677\u65bc\u85c9\u7531\u5c0d\u5de5\u5177\u7406\u578b\u7684\u9ed8\u89c0\uff0c\u6216\u5c0d\u67d0\u500b\u865b\u5b9a\u771f\u7406\u7684\u6c89\u601d\uff08\u6216\u5373\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6c89\u601d\u751f\u6d3b\u300d[vita contemplativa]\uff09\u4ee5\u9054\u81f3\u6240\u8b02\u777f\u667a\uff08nous\uff09\uff0c\u4ff1\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u6f38\u8da8\u812b\u96e2\u653f\u6cbb\uff08apolitia\uff09\uff0c\u8b93\u5de5\u5177\u986f\u5f97\u6bd4\u76ee\u7684\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5de5\u5320\u4eba\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u300d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u6d41\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u90a3\u5c07\u540c\u6a23\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u53ef\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6d6e\u58eb\u5fb7\u5f62\u8c61\u300d\uff08Faustian figure\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u7684\u77db\u982d\u5c24\u5176\u6307\u5411\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u8207\u725b\u9813\uff0c\u8af7\u523a\u4ed6\u5011\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u7528\u8abf\u6574\u4ed6\u8116\u5b50\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e00\u652f\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u63e1\u6574\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\u2500\u2500\u7576\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u751a\u6216\u54f2\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u9806\u61c9\u8cc7\u672c\u5bb6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c08\u6ce8\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u638c\u63e1\u8da8\u52e2\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff08predictive power\uff09\uff0c\u50c5\u70ba\u8cfa\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u9019\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u54c8\u4f2f\u99ac\u65af\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08systems\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u6240\u5074\u91cd\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u541e\u4f75\u4e86\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u54f2\u5b78\u672c\u4f86\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u7b1b\u5361\u723e\u3001\u970d\u5e03\u65af\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u840a\u5e03\u5c3c\u8332\u7684\u55ae\u5b50\u8ad6\u8207\u9102\u862d\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u57fa\u7763\u6559\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u5011\u90fd\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u6709\u7740\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u56de\u5230\u963f\u57fa\u7c73\u5fb7\u300d\uff08v\u00e9ritable retour \u00e0 Archim\u00e8de\uff09\u7684\u5984\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c3c\u91c7\u3001\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u6240\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u300c\u982d\u8db3\u5012\u7f6e\u300d\u3002\u9102\u862d\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u88ab\u63a8\u5d07\u5099\u81f3\u7684\u5171\u611f\uff08common-sense\uff09\u4e4b\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u8207\u7f8e\u5b78\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7adf\u9000\u7e2e\u81f3\u50c5\u50c5\u4f5c\u70ba\u985e\u540c\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u7d50\u69cb\u9ad4\u9a57\u2500\u2500\u9102\u862d\u628a\u7b1b\u5361\u723e\u5c07\u5fc3\u9748\u548c\u5ee3\u5ef6\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u53d7\u56f0\u65bc\u300c\u5fc3\u667a\u7684\u7c60\u7262\u300d\u2500\u2500\u4ea6\u5373\u56de\u5230\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u6b63\u5728\u601d\u8003\u300c\u6211\u5728\u601d\u8003\u300d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u800c\u6309\u7167\u5eb7\u5fb7\uff0c\u7b1b\u5361\u723e\u5f0f\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e26\u4e0d\u860a\u542b\u76f4\u89ba\uff08Anschauung\uff09\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u89f8\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u5177\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5012\u662f\u56fa\u57f7\u5730\u906e\u853d\u4e86\u5be6\u5728\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u63db\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u610f\u8b58\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8207\u9102\u862d\u540c\u6709\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u99ac\u8cfd\u723e\u4ea6\u66fe\u6279\u8a55\uff1a\u300c\u7b1b\u5361\u723e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u8a31\u672c\u8eab\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7834\u58de\u6027\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5b83\u628a\u7406\u6027\u8207\u751f\u547d\u62c6\u958b\u3002\u300d\u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u5e95\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u8a8d\u70ba\u5143\u5147\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u7b1b\u5361\u723e\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u7684\u6d1e\u7a74\u96b1\u55bb\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u8f49\u5411\uff08periag\u014dg\u0113\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u985b\u8986\u4e86\u8377\u99ac\u5f0f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\uff08\u95dc\u65bc\u9102\u862d\u5c0d\u8377\u99ac\u7684\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5c07\u518d\u63d0\u53ca\uff09\u3002\u5982\u662f\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u8a3a\u65b7\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u6642\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\uff08Zeitgeist\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u57cb\u9996\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u79d1\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u88cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u56db\u3001\u884c\u52d5<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u5176\u5be6\u5c55\u73fe\u7740\u8207\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u62b1\u8ca0\uff1a\u300c\u8b93\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u548c\u89e3\u3002\u300d\uff08den Geist mit der Wirklivhkeit zu vers\u00f6hnen.\uff09\u5728\u9102\u862d\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u88cf\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u7aed\u529b\u5c07\u6538\u95dc\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u7406\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u6f51\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u529b\u91cf\u91cd\u65b0\u63a5\u4e0a\u2500\u2500\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u91cd\u65b0\u63a5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u91cd\u65b0\u63a5\u4e0a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9102\u862d\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u6700\u6df1\u523b\u4e5f\u6700\u9ad8\u8cb4\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u6240\u6307\u7a31\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8a69\u610f\u5730\u68f2\u5c45\u5730\u7403\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u5011\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u81ea\u8eab\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u5c45\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u300d\uff08inter-est\uff09\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u5047\u7269\u4e8b\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u4e26\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u80fd\u812b\u96e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u300c\u88ab\u5b64\u7acb\u610f\u5473\u7740\u88ab\u525d\u596a\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300d\u2500\u2500\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u300b\u5fb7\u6587\u539f\u540d\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u884c\u52d5\u751f\u6d3b\u300d\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vita Activa<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\u3002\u56de\u9867\u6574\u500b\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b78\u53f2\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u5e0c\u671b\u5c07\u884c\u52d5\u751f\u6d3b\u5f9e\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5fd9\u788c\uff08askholia\uff09\u7279\u6027\u4e2d\u300c\u6b63\u540d\u300d\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c89\u601d\u5f9e\u54f2\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u512a\u4f4d\u6027\u812b\u96e2\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u5c3c\u91c7\u5c0d\u5176\u5148\u524d\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6709\u7740\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5c0d\u9102\u862d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u662f\u4f9b\u4eba\u5354\u540c\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u5834\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b0a\u529b\u53ea\u6703\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u5373\u6642\u986f\u73fe\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u7121\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u5be6\u73fe\uff08actualization\uff09\u88cf\u2500\u2500\u5c31\u7336\u5982\u6232\u5287\u8868\u6f14\uff08\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u5b57\u6839\u300cdran\u300d\u610f\u70ba\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u300a\u8a69\u5b78\u300b\u5c31\u66fe\u8a0e\u8ad6\u904e\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u6b0a\u529b\u95dc\u4fc2\u2500\u2500\u5be6\u73fe\uff08energeia\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u6240\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u751f\u547d\uff08bios\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5f9e\u6f5b\u5728\u5230\u5be6\u5728\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u5982\u6b32\u5be6\u73fe\u4f55\u7269\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u4ed8\u4e4b\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u9019\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8abf\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u60f9\u4eba\u8aa4\u6703\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b78\u88cf\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u8f49\u8207\u533f\u540d\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9ad8\u8209\u884c\u52d5\u662f\u5426\u5373\u5f15\u5411\u7121\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5931\u537b\u7406\u6027\u7684\u3001\u66b4\u52d5\u5f0f\u7684\u6975\u9650\u52d5\u54e1\u7cbe\u795e\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u70ba\u8ad6\u8aaa\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c07\u8a66\u5716\u7c97\u6dfa\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u9102\u862d\u6240\u92ea\u8ff0\u7684\u9019\u5957\u4ee5\u884c\u52d5\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u751f\u547d\u54f2\u5b78\uff08Lebensphilosophie\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u860a\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u8b02\u4e4b\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\uff08Lebensrationalit\u00e4t\uff09\u7684\u300c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u300d\u60f3\u50cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e94\u3001\u7406\u6027<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7576\u6211\u5011\u6a6b\u5411\u5be9\u8996\uff0c\u7d9c\u89c0\u6cd5\u862d\u514b\u798f\u5b78\u6d3e\uff08Frankfuft School\uff09\u4ee5\u81f3\u72f9\u7fa9\u7684\u6279\u5224\u7406\u8ad6\uff08critical theories\uff09\u8af8\u5bb6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u9ede\u3001\u7acb\u8db3\u59ff\u614b\u8207\u8655\u7406\u8def\u5f91\u5404\u6709\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u88cf\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u7d04\u800c\u540c\u5730\u5340\u5206\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u7406\u6027\u2500\u2500\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u5c31\u96e2\u4e0d\u958b\u963f\u591a\u8afe\u8207\u970d\u514b\u6d77\u9ed8\u5728\u300a\u555f\u8499\u7684\u8faf\u8b49\u300b\u88cf\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u5de5\u5177\u7406\u6027\u8207\u76ee\u7684\u7406\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u9102\u862d\u7684\u5340\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u95dc\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\uff08\u5be6\u8b49\uff09\u601d\u7dad\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u662f\u5728\u884c\u52d5\u6642\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6538\u95dc\u50f9\u503c\u5224\u65b7\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u7406\u6027\u3002\u9102\u862d\u96a8\u5373\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u88cf\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u4eba\u5011\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u6e05\u695a\u5340\u5206\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u7522\u7269\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5668\u5177\uff0c\u88ab\u52de\u52d5\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5668\u68b0\u6709\u7bc0\u594f\u7684\u5408\u800c\u70ba\u4e00\u7d66\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u52de\u52d5\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u5247\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u806f\u7e6b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002&#8230;&#8230;\u5728\u9019\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u88cf\uff0c\u5668\u5177\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5668\u68b0\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff09\u6d87\u6e2d\u5206\u660e\u7684\u5340\u5225\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u88cf\u986f\u793a\u7740\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u7684\u300c\u6a5f\u68b0\u4e4b\u795e\u300d\uff08Deus ex machina\uff09\u5c07\u96a8\u6642\u53cd\u566c\u65bc\u5b83\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u8005\uff0c\u6280\u8853\u672c\u8eab\u751a\u81f3\u906d\u5230\u5ee2\u9664\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u679a\u679a\u540c\u8cea\u5316\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002\u5de5\u5177\u8207\u76ee\u7684\u540c\u6a23\u5177\u6709\u6548\u76ca\uff08utility\uff09\u8207\u610f\u7fa9\u6027\uff08meaningfulness\uff09\u7684\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u5728\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u4e0a\u5373\u662f\u300c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u65bc\u300d\uff08in order to\uff09\u548c\u300c\u70ba\u4e86\u300d\uff08for the sake\uff09\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6309\u6b64\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u5728\u601d\u8003\u653f\u6cbb\u884c\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fd8\u547c\u61c9\u7740\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u81ea\u5728\u81ea\u70ba\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u8056\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\u4eba\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u81ea\u964d\u6210\u70ba\u4efb\u4f55\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u53bb\u529f\u5229\u5316\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u3002\u9102\u862d\u4ea6\u63d0\u5230\u7406\u6027\u2500\u2500\u908f\u5404\u65af\uff08Logos\uff09\u2500\u2500\u7684\u96d9\u95dc\u8a9e\u7fa9\uff1a\u300c\u6709\u7406\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u300d\uff08z\u014don logon ekhon\uff09\uff0c\u6307\u660e\u4eba\u5148\u5929\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u6b64\u8a00\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u8005\u6e9d\u901a\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6642\u523b\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u914d\u4e26\u767c\u5c55\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u7dad\u5ea6\u3002\u5c31\u8a72\u7a2e\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u6211\u6240\u8b02\u9102\u862d\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\u5247\u4ea6\u6b78\u5165\u6279\u5224\u7406\u6027\uff08critical reason\uff09\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u9102\u862d\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u6562\u65bc\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u601d\u8003\u300d\uff08dare to judge, able to think\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u7406\u6027\u5177\u6709\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e26\u53cd\u7701\u81ea\u5df1\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2500\u2500\u597d\u6bd4\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u7684\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u6d3b\u5728\u771f\u76f8\u4e2d\u300d\uff08Living in the Truth\uff09\u2500\u2500\u5728\u5979\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u88cf\uff0c\u6c92\u4efb\u4f55\u55ae\u7368\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u8a72\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6240\u6846\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u516d\u3001\u751f\u547d<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u9102\u862d\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u7576\u884c\u52d5\u767c\u751f\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5225\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5c31\u8d8a\u8da8\u8fd1\u666e\u904d\u3002\u9102\u862d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u547c\u61c9\u4e86\u5eb7\u5fb7\u95dc\u65bc\u5be6\u8e10\u7406\u6027\uff08practical reason\uff09\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff1a\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\u7406\u6027\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u5be6\u8e10\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5148\u9a57\u7f6e\u65bc\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u88cf\uff0c\u4e26\u5e6b\u52a9\u7740\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8207\u7406\u6027\u4e26\u4e0d\u7274\u89f8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6309\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7121\u4ee5\u884c\u52d5\u2500\u2500\u7576\u7136\u9019\u88cf\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9102\u862d\u72f9\u7fa9\u4e0b\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u751a\u7740\u91cd\u5176\u5145\u6eff\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u9762\u5411\u2500\u2500\u5373\u8996\u7406\u6027\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u767c\u63ee\u751f\u547d\u6240\u662f\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u2500\u2500\u800c\u5728\u5fb7\u6587\u88cf\uff0c\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d\uff08Leben\uff09\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5c31\u6709\u300c\u751f\u6d3b\u7740\u300d\uff08living\uff09\u3001\u300c\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u300d\uff08lifely\uff09\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u9102\u862d\u8ffd\u6eaf\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u89e3\u91cb\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d\u4e43\u662f\u300c\u8655\u65bc\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e2d\u300d\uff08inter homines esse\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5177\u6709\u52d5\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u85c9\u7531\u884c\u52d5\u8207\u4ed6\u8005\u7522\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u793e\u6703\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u662f\u793e\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\u7834\u788e\u4e0d\u582a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u67b6\u69cb\u5d29\u6f70\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u4e4b\u9593\u7121\u6cd5\u4e92\u76f8\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u50f9\u503c\u5224\u65b7\u96a8\u6ce2\u9010\u6d41\uff1b\u540c\u6642\u9762\u5c0d\u665a\u671f\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u7a4d\u6975\u81ea\u7531\u2500\u2500\u7576\u7136\u662f\u501f\u7528\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u00b7\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u5340\u5206\u2500\u2500\u5f80\u5f80\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\u502b\u95dc\u61f7\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u54f2\u5b78\u9762\u81e8\u7740\u5be6\u8b49\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u300c\u52de\u52d5\u52d5\u7269\u300d\u4ea6\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7fa4\u773e\u4e3b\u6d41\u2500\u2500\u5982\u6b64\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5247\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u758f\u96e2\u300d\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u9102\u862d\u5728\u5e8f\u8a00\u88cf\u5c31\u63d0\u5230\u7576\u6642\u4eba\u5011\u56e0\u4eba\u9020\u885b\u661f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u72c2\u8ff7\uff0c\u7d1b\u7d1b\u63a8\u5d07\u79d1\u5b78\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u55ae\u7d14\u5730\u6155\u6c42\u6a5f\u68b0\u6280\u8853\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u7684\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u300c\u72a7\u7272\u5c0f\u6211\u5b8c\u6210\u5927\u6211\u300d\u7684\u570b\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u60c5\u61f7\uff08\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u7dad\u5e0c\u7559\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8207\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5979\u770b\u4f86\u6b63\u662f\u7a2e\u300c\u8981\u812b\u96e2\u4eba\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u9858\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u901a\u4fd7\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u4eba\u9593\u5931\u683c\u300d\u4e86\uff0c\u975e\u4f46\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u518d\u6b21\u9081\u5411\u6975\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u3002\u5247\u5728\u5f37\u8abf\u6279\u5224\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7406\u6027\u88cf\uff0c\u7f6e\u8eab\u5b64\u5bc2\uff08solitude\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u8986\u601d\u8faf\u50c5\u662f\u8d77\u7aef\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u662f\u4e0d\u65b7\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u969b\u5be6\u8e10\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u66f4\u4ed4\u7d30\u5730\u8ac7\u5230\u9102\u862d\u9019\u7a2e\u91cd\u8996\u591a\u5143\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u516b\u5e74\uff0c\u6f22\u5a1c\uff0e\u9102\u862d\uff08Hannah 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