{"id":3817,"date":"2021-12-12T16:47:32","date_gmt":"2021-12-12T08:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3817"},"modified":"2021-12-10T16:47:56","modified_gmt":"2021-12-10T08:47:56","slug":"%e5%b9%bb%e6%bb%85%e8%88%87%e8%bf%bd%e6%82%bc%ef%bc%9a%e8%a9%95%e3%80%8a%e9%ba%a5%e5%85%9c%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b%e3%80%8b%e5%92%8c%e3%80%8a%e9%ba%a5%e5%85%9c%e8%8f%a0%e8%98%bf%e6%b2%b9%e7%8e%8b%e5%ad%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3817","title":{"rendered":"\u5e7b\u6ec5\u8207\u8ffd\u60bc\uff1a\u8a55\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u548c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6046\u5e38\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u78b0\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u6751\u843d\u6216\u57ce\u93ae\u7684\u98a8\u666f\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u7b2c\u4e00\u77a5\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7e3d\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7121\u53ef\u5ab2\u7f8e\u4e14\u53c8\u96e3\u4ee5\u5fa9\u5f97\uff0c\u8ffa\u662f\u6e90\u65bc\u5176\u8fd1\u666f\u548c\u9060\u666f\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6263\u9023\u611f\uff1a\u8a72\u6642\u7fd2\u6163\u9084\u672a\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u7576\u6211\u5011\u56de\u904e\u795e\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u81ea\u89ba\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6240\u5728\u6642\uff0c\u773c\u524d\u90a3\u4e00\u300c\u98a8\u666f\u300d\u4fbf\u6703\u8fc5\u5373\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea7\u6211\u5011\u525b\u8e0f\u5165\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u4e00\u6a23\u2500\u2500\u5b83\u672c\u4f86\u9084\u672a\u56e0\u6211\u5011\u5728\u611f\u77e5\u7fd2\u6163\u4e0a\u5c0d\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u6046\u5e38\u63a2\u7d22\u800c\u8b8a\u5f97\u986f\u8457\u3002\u6545\u7576\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u65e6\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u5468\u906d\u74b0\u5883\u719f\u6089\u5f8c\uff0c\u90a3\u539f\u521d\u7684\u756b\u9762\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fa9\u539f\u3002[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2500\u2500\u74e6\u723e\u7279\uff0e\u672c\u96c5\u660e<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


\n\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u7684\u96a8\u7b46\u96c6\u300a\u55ae\u884c\u9053\u300b\u88cf\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u9817\u70ba\u8010\u4eba\u5c0b\u5473\u7684\u77ed\u6587\uff0c\u984c\u4f5c\u3008\u5931\u7269\u62db\u9818\u8655\u3009\uff08<\/span>Lost-and-Found Office<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u5176\u7bc7\u5e45\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5169\u6bb5\uff0c\u526f\u984c\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u300c\u4e1f\u5931\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u300d\uff08<\/span>Articles lost<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u300c\u5c0b\u56de\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u300d\uff08<\/span>Articles found<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u5f15\u662f\u5176\u9996\u6bb5\u3002\u9019\u88cf\uff0c\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u7fd2\u6163\uff08<\/span>habit<\/span>\uff09\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u548c\u6539\u8b8a\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u98a8\u666f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u773c\u5370\u8c61\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7279\u5225\u96e3\u5fd8\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u7fd2\u6163\u9084\u672a\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u756b\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd1\u666f\uff08<\/span>foreground<\/span>\uff09\u9084\u672a\u5f9e\u9060\u666f\uff08<\/span>distance<\/span>\uff09\u4e2d\u88ab\u5206\u5225\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u756a\u63cf\u8ff0\u6216\u7565\u986f\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u6b64\u9084\u662f\u5148\u5617\u8a66\u7d04\u7565\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u6bcf\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8b9a\u5606\u4e00\u98a8\u666f\u7f8e\u9e97\u300c\u5982\u756b\u300d\uff08<\/span>picturesque<\/span>\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9bae\u6703\u7559\u610f\u5230\uff08\u6216\u523b\u610f\u5f37\u8abf\uff09\u5176\u666f\u7269\u8207\u666f\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u56b4\u8b39\u800c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6263\u9023\u611f\uff08<\/span>rigorous connection<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u54ea\u7ba1\u9019\u7a2e\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5982\u756b\u300d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u800c\u82e5\u8981\u4f7f\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u5982\u756b\u300d\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u662f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u9032\u5165\uff08<\/span>enter<\/span>\uff09\u98a8\u666f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u81ea\u89ba\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08<\/span>find our bearings<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u666f\u7269\u8207\u666f\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u65b9\u6703\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u666f\u7269\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u597d\u50cf\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u62c9\u8fd1\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c8\u597d\u50cf\u96e2\u9060\u4e86\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u666f\u7269\u9593\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u6263\u9023\u611f\u88ab\u6253\u7834\uff0c\u6545\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u5230\u6709\u6240\u300c\u9032\u5165\u300d\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u7559\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u6240\u300c\u7f3a\u5931\u300d\uff08<\/span>Articles lost<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u611f\u3002\u8aaa\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6e90\u65bc\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5148\u524d\u5df2\u7e31\u89a7\u4e86\u98a8\u666f\u5168\u8c8c\uff08\u6216\u539f\u8c8c\uff1f\uff09\u7684\u932f\u89ba\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u53e4\u8a69\u7c21\u55ae\u6bd4\u64ec\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u738b\u7dad\u7684\u300c\u9752\u9744\u5165\u770b\u7121\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u6771\u5761\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u8b58\u5eec\u5c71\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u53ea\u7de3\u8eab\u5728\u6b64\u5c71\u4e2d\u300d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u611f\u53d7\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u5728\u9019\u88cf\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u672c\u80fd\u4e0a\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u767c\u6398\uff08<\/span>explore<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5176\u539f\u59cb\u5370\u8c61\uff08<\/span>first impression<\/span>\uff09\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u5fa9\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907a\u5fd8\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u66ff\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u800c\u6b64\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e16\u9593\u4e00\u5207\u61f7\u820a\u8207\u5275\u4f5c\u5176\u6240\u57f7\u7740\u4e4b\u672c\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u672c\u6587\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee5\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u70ba\u5f15\u4ecb\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u6709\u898b\u65bc\u4e0d\u5c11\u8ad6\u8005\u5728\u5206\u6790\u3008\u9ea5\u515c\u3009\u6642\u7686\u6709\u63f4\u5f15\u5176\u89c0\u9ede\u5916[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u89ba\u5f97\u3008\u9ea5\u515c\u3009\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u610f\u6db5\u5be6\u5728\u9817\u9069\u5408\u7528\u4f86\u53cd\u601d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u3008\u5931\u7269\u62db\u9818\u8655\u3009\u88cf\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u96e3\u984c\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u5c11\u4e0d\u514d\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u767c\u6398\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\uff1b\u4f46\u4eba\u4e00\u65e6\u53c3\u8207\u767c\u6398\uff0c\u53c8\u9808\u5192\u7740\u5931\u53bb\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u539f\u521d\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u6b64\u4e2d\u610f\u5473\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5448\u73fe\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u6642\u5c0d\u65bc\u8ddd\u96e2\u7684\u62ff\u63d1\uff0c\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u53d6\u6368\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u8b93\u89c0\u773e\u6700\u8cbc\u8fd1\u5730\u9ad4\u6703\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u7684\u300c\u820a\u4e8b\u820a\u7269\u300d\u7684\u539f\u521d\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u3008\u5931\u7269\u62db\u9818\u8655\u3009\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u96d6\u77ed\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6709\u95dc\u89c0\u770b\u8207\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u6216\u7fd2\u6163\u8207\u5370\u8c61\u7b49\u7684\u6d1e\u898b\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5931\u70ba\u63a2\u8a0e\u300c\u61f7\u820a\u300d\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5207\u5165\u9ede\u3002\u800c\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u3008\u9ea5\u515c\u3009\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u610f\u6db5\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u6703\u5148\u5f9e\u5176\u4f5c\u756b\u7684\u7f8e\u8853\u98a8\u683c\u8ac7\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u98a8\u683c\u8207\u5f71\u50cf\u5448\u73fe<\/b><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u9023\u8f09\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u561c\u300b\u548c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u7684\u756b\u98a8\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u6c34\u5f69\u642d\u914d\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u786c\u7b46\u7dda\u689d\u898b\u7a31\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u540c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u4e0d\u5c11\u6f2b\u756b\u5e38\u4ee5\u7d20\u63cf\u4f86\u8ffd\u6c42\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9ea5\u5bb6\u78a7\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u756b\u98a8\u986f\u7136\u662f\u7740\u91cd\u6574\u9ad4\u8cea\u611f\u591a\u65bc\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002\u6b64\u7a2e\u7f8e\u5b78\u50be\u5411\u4e5f\u5927\u81f4\u70ba\u5176\u96fb\u5f71\u6240\u7e7c\u627f\u3002\u53d7\u7d93\u8cbb\u6240\u9650\uff08\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u7684\u88fd\u4f5c\u8cbb\u53ea\u6709\u6578\u767e\u842c\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4e00\u5343\u842c\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u756b\u9762\u7684\u300c\u5e73\u9762\u611f\u300d\u5f80\u5f80\u5f37\u65bc\u300c\u7acb\u9ad4\u611f\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u666f\u8c61\u975c\u6b62\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u9060\u591a\u65bc\u52d5\u614b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u3001\u76ae\u514b\u65af\u6216\u5bae\u5d0e\u99ff\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u5927\u578b\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u52d5\u756b\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u5305\u542b\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u6559\u4eba\u70ab\u76ee\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7279\u6548\u6216\u5c0d\u98a8\u666f\u52d5\u614b\u7684\u7d30\u7dfb\u63cf\u6479\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u624b\u4f5c\u4ed4\u5f0f\u300d\u7684\u4f5c\u756b\u7121\u7591\u662f\u9060\u70ba\u8cea\u6a38\u3002\u8a55\u8ad6\u4eba\u6e6f\u798e\u5146\u4fbf\u66fe\u4ee5\u300c\u4e0d\u52d5\u7684\u52d5\u756b\u300d\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u5361\u901a\u90a3\u7a2e\u8c8c\u82e5\u677f\u6eef\u7684\u5f71\u8c61\u5275\u4f5c\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u6307\u5176\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u71df\u9020\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5e38\u6709\u300c\u4e0d\u52d5\u5982\u5c71\u300d\u4e4b\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u8209\u53cd\u80fd\u986f\u5f97\u5176\u300c\u7565\u5e36\u79aa\u610f\u300d[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/span>\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u8377\u91cc\u6d3b\u6216\u65e5\u672c\u5361\u901a\u90a3\u7a2e\u5728\u5176\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u4f5c\u756b\u4e0b\u89d2\u8272\u7e3d\u662f\u4e03\u60c5\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u98a8\u666f\u4e5f\u7e3d\u662f\u6642\u523b\u4fdd\u6301\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u662f\u50cf\u300c\u756b\u300d\u591a\u65bc\u50cf\u300c\u96fb\u5f71\u300d\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u5f9e\u6232\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u5834\u666f\u7686\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u79fb\u52d5\u4e2d\u7684\u5361\u901a\u4eba\u7269\u80cc\u5f8c\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u7f6e\u653e\u4e00\u5e40\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u8857\u9053\u786c\u7167\u4fbf\u4e86\u4e8b\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u96d6\u6216\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u4e8c\u80cc\u666f\u4eba\u7269\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316\u5730\u91cd\u8907\u4e00\u4e9b\u7463\u788e\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7e6a\u5716\u8005\u7684\u7528\u610f\u986f\u7136\u4e26\u975e\u662f\u8981\u91cd\u5851\u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u88cf\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u98a8\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u5fc3\u51f8\u986f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u5982\u526a\u5831\u5f0f\u7684\u96dc\u6c93\u62fc\u8cbc\u3002\u6545\u5728\u611f\u89ba\u4e0a\u9664\u4e86\u6232\u4e2d\u5be5\u5be5\u4e3b\u89d2\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u9918\u4eba\u7269\u5747\u4e00\u7121\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u5fb9\u5e95\u6210\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u800c\u8af7\u523a\u5730\uff0c\u6b64\u666f\u8c61\u4e5f\u6697\u5408\u3008\u5931\u7269\u62db\u9818\u8655\u3009\u4e2d\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u756b\u9762\u5167\u7121\u5206\u8fd1\u666f\uff08<\/span>foreground<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u9060\u666f\uff08<\/span>distance<\/span>\uff09\u300d\u7684\u300c\u539f\u521d\u666f\u8c61\u300d\u7684\u7279\u9ede\uff01\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u756b\u98a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u9023\u7e6b\uff08<\/span>connection<\/span>\uff09\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u56b4\u8b39\uff08<\/span>rigorous<\/span>\uff09 \uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5e73\u9762\u5316\u3002\u800c\u66f4\u751a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u89c0\u773e\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u6f38\u6f38\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u300d\u5167\u4ecd\u80fd\u50e5\u5016\u4fdd\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u5e7e\u4f4d\u6b63\u5728\u8e63\u8dda\u5730\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u4e14\u56e0\u4f5c\u756b\u4e0d\u751a\u6d41\u66a2\u800c\u6642\u800c\u300c\u8db7\u4e0b\u8db7\u4e0b\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u7531\u662f\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u96fb\u5f71\u88cf\u4e26\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u5448\u73fe\uff1b\u5b83\u66f4\u662f\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5167\u88cf\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u70ba\u5176\u6240\u7e1b\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6210\u9577\u8207\u5e7b\u6ec5\uff1a\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u984c<\/b><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u96f6\u4e00\u5e74\u4e0a\u6620\u7684\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u5beb\u7684\u65e2\u662f\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6210\u9577\u904e\u5f8c\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5e7b\u6ec5\u3002\u6545\u4e8b\u570d\u7e5e\u9ea5\u515c\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u5c55\u958b\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u5176\u51fa\u751f\u3001\u5e7c\u7a1a\u5712\u7684\u8ab2\u5802\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u300c\u865b\u69cb\u300d\u7684\u99ac\u723e\u4ee3\u592b\u65c5\u884c\u3001\u5230\u9577\u6d32\u62dc\u5e2b\u5b78\u85dd\u3001\u5ea6\u904e\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u706b\u96de\u5403\u7684\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u548c\u722d\u53d6\u5fa9\u8208\u50b3\u7d71\u6436\u5305\u5c71\u904b\u52d5\u7b49\u7d93\u6b77\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u8ff7\u4f60\u81ea\u50b3\u3002\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6027\u4e0d\u7b97\u5f88\u5f37\uff0c\u5287\u60c5\u7684\u63a8\u9032\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u662f\u900f\u904e\u9ea5\u515c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8eab\u7368\u767d\u4f86\u5206\u4eab\u81ea\u5df1\u96f6\u788e\u7684\u6210\u9577\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u800c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8207\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u9593\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5177\u6709\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u9023\u8cab\u6027\u3002\u5728\u654d\u8ff0\u500b\u4eba\u6210\u9577\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5f71\u4ea6\u6ef2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u5be6\u5f71\u5c04\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u56de\u61b6\u6307\u6d89\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u674e\u9e97\u73ca\u98a8\u5e06\u596a\u51a0\u3001\u4e5d\u4e03\u91d1\u878d\u98a8\u66b4\u904e\u5f8c\u7684\u8ca0\u8cc7\u7522\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6216\u6232\u4eff\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7121\u7dda\u7bc0\u76ee\u300a\u7b11\u661f\u6551\u5730\u7403\u300b\u88cf\u300c\u4e5c\u592a\u8207\u4f60\u300d\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u300c\u9ea5\u592a\u8207\u4f60\u300d\u7b49\u3002\u8aa0\u5982\u6717\u5929\u6240\u8a00\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u5f8c\u4e5d\u4e03\u7684\u4e16\u60c5\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u65e9\u7531\u674e\u9e97\u73ca\u596a\u91d1\u724c\uff081996\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6ed1\u843d\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8ca0\u8cc7\u7522\u3002[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6545\u82e5\u55ae\u5f9e\u9999\u6e2f\u793e\u6703\u76db\u8870\u7684\u5c64\u9762\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u6240\u6292\u767c\u7684\u7121\u975e\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u82b1\u7121\u767e\u65e5\u597d\u300d\u7684\u611f\u6168\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u9996\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\u986f\u7136\u4e5f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u672c\u8eab\u4e26\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5927\u654d\u4e8b\u300d\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u67d0\u4e9b\u64e6\u300c\u4e5d\u4e03\u300d\u908a\u7403\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u4f5c\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6a19\u699c\u653f\u6cbb\u8af7\u523a\u70ba\u5671\u982d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u5bb9\u5be6\u8207\u4e3b\u6d41\u5546\u696d\u7247\u7121\u5225\uff08\u5f35\u5805\u5ead\u7684\u300a\u8868\u59d0\uff0c\u4f60\u597d\u5622\uff01\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6e2f\u7763\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u4fdd\u9463\u300b\u5373\u70ba\u986f\u4f8b\uff09\u3002\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u5167\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u56de\u61b6\u70ba\u4e3b\u8ef8\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7247\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u96c6\u9ad4\u6587\u5316\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u5247\u6bd4\u8f03\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u8f14\u52a9\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a9\u89c0\u773e\u7406\u89e3\u7576\u6642\u7684\u793e\u6703\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u9ea5\u515c\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e92\u70ba\u53c3\u7167\u3002\u800c\u503c\u5f97\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9ea5\u515c\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u8996\u70ba\u662f\u6975\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u9999\u6e2f\u672c\u571f\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8272\u7684\u5361\u901a\uff0c\u552f\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9ea5\u515c\u96fb\u5f71\u672c\u8eab\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u523b\u610f\u5c07\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u6216\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u6587\u5316\u300d\u300c\u4e3b\u984c\u5316\u300d\uff08<\/span>thematize<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8fce\u5408\u6216\u5c0d\u61c9\u7576\u6642\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u7a2e\u6709\u95dc\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5beb\u5be6\u548c\u6279\u5224\u3002\u4e0d\u523b\u610f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u81ea\u8eab\u5275\u4f5c\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u898f\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u6216\u5982\u4e5f\u65af\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u8981\u4f60\u7528\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u6211\u300d\uff08\u3008\u9cef\u51f0\u6728\u3009\uff09\u3002[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u800c\u4e9e\u5df4\u65af\uff08<\/span>Ackbar Abbas<\/span>\uff09\u4ea6\u66fe\u5728\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u6587\u5316\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u904e\u4efd\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u53cd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6703\u4ee4\u4eba\u843d\u5165\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u820a\u8abf\u91cd\u5f48\u300d\uff08<\/span>cliches<\/span>\uff09\u5f0f\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u5c0d\u7acb\u7aa0\u81fc<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4e5f\u8a31\u627e\u7740\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\uff1a\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u672c\u8eab\u4ea6\u5df2\u6709\u7740\u5bb9\u6613\u9038\u5931\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u5371\u96aa\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u6c92\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u2500\u2500\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u8b70\u7a0b\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u5728\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\u4e5f\u53ef\u7b97\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u56d1\u76ee\u7684\u4e86\u2500\u2500\u800c\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u978f\u56fa\u5dee\u7570\u548c\u99b4\u5316\u8f49\u8b8a\u7684\u3001\u8001\u820a\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u2026\u2026\u5982\u300c\u6771\u65b9\u300d\u8207\u300c\u897f\u65b9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u50b3\u7d71\u300d\u8207\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u300d\u3002\u662f\u6545\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5c07\u6703\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u88ab\u5ffd\u8996\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u88ab\u4ee5\u5178\u578b\u7684\u300c<\/span>good old ways\u300d<\/span>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4f55\u8b02\u300c<\/span>the good old ways<\/span>\u300d\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5404\u4eba\u6703\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7531\u6f01\u6751\u9032\u5316\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u90fd\u5e02\u7684\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5947\u8e5f\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e2d\u897f\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u532f\u4e0b\u7368\u6709\u7684\u300c\u7522\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e5d\u4e03\u5f8c\u5b98\u54e1\u5439\u6367\u7684\u300c\u7345\u5b50\u5c71\u4e0b\u7cbe\u795e\u300d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u4e0d\u8d05\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u4e3b\u984c\u5148\u884c\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u50be\u5411\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u654d\u4e8b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u7740\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u300b\u662f\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u800c\u975e\u96c6\u9ad4\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\u53bb\u89c0\u770b\u7576\u6642\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5148\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4ee5\u5207\u8eab\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff08\u800c\u975e\u55ae\u6191\u6982\u5ff5\uff09\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u91cd\u69cb\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u5176\u5c0d\u767d\u4e2d\u6216\u5076\u7136\u96dc\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0d\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u793e\u6703\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u7e3d\u662f\u6703\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u70ba\u4f9d\u6b78\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u500b\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5728\u9ea5\u515c\u7684\u65c1\u767d\u4e2d\u5c24\u70ba\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\u6bcf\u7576\u4ed6\u8aaa\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u8a9e\u6c23\u7e3d\u662f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7336\u7591\u548c\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u6163\u6027\u56c1\u5685\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u6709\u611f\u81ea\u8eab\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u662f\u5145\u6eff\u7740\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u611f\uff0c\u6545\u4ee4\u5176\u4e0d\u80af\u8f15\u7136\u4e0b\u65b7\u8a9e\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u7684\u5287\u60c5\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u523b\u610f\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8ca7\u5bcc\u61f8\u6b8a\u3001\u5730\u7522\u9738\u6b0a\u3001\u586b\u9d28\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4fdd\u80b2\u7b49\u7b49\u65e9\u6210\u6feb\u8abf\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u6df1\u5bcc\u300c\u9ea5\u515c\u300d\u7279\u8272\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u8cab\u7a7f\u5168\u7bc7\uff08\u5927\u5305\u3001\u706b\u96de\u3001\u8173\u74dc\u3001\u9b5a\u86cb\u7c97\u9eb5\u7b49\uff0c\u7121\u5de7\u4e0d\u5de7\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u548c\u98df\u7269\u6709\u95dc\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5e36\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u4eba\u751f\u7368\u6709\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u548c\u611f\u609f\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u90e8\u300c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u300d\u4f9b\u5152\u7ae5\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u5361\u901a\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u7d72\u6beb\u4e0d\u8ff4\u907f\u60b2\u89c0\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b83\u8996\u60b2\u89c0\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u751a\u800c\u662f\u826f\u5fc3\u7684\u5171\u8b58\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u7576\u5287\u60c5\u63d0\u5230\u9ea5\u515c\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u6210\u70ba\u8ca0\u8cc7\u7522\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u9700\u523b\u610f\u7740\u58a8\u5176\u82e6\u6cc1\uff0c\u5287\u672c\u53ea\u8981\u8b93\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u8f15\u8f15\u8aaa\u4e00\u53e5\u300c\u8ca0\u5bb6\u7522\u56c9\u300d\uff0c\u89c0\u773e\u4fbf\u5df2\u5fc3\u9818\u795e\u6703\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8655\u5883\u548c\u9178\u8f9b\u3002\u7121\u7591\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u5beb\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u6210\u9577\u4e2d\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u5e7b\u6ec5\u611f\u3002\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u5c3e\u6bb5\uff0c\u9ea5\u515c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u8b1b\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\u8a71\u4f86\u6982\u62ec\u4ed6\u7684\u534a\u751f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u4f86\u6709\u5572\u5622\uff0c\u5187\u5c31\u771f\u4fc2\u5187\u3002\u5514\u5f97\uff0c\u5c31\u771f\u4fc2\u5514\u5f97\u3002\u5187\u9b5a\u86cb\uff0c\u5187\u7c97\u9eb5\uff0c\u5187\u53bb\u99ac\u723e\u4ee3\u592b\uff0c\u5187\u734e\u724c\uff0c\u5187\u5f35\u4fdd\u4ed4\u5bf6\u85cf\uff0c\u800c\u5f35\u4fdd\u4ed4\uff0c\u4ea6\u90fd\u5187\u54ac\u904e\uff08\u6d1e\u5165\u9762\uff09\u500b\u5305\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u8822\uff0c\u5514\u4fc2\u5481\u597d\u7b11\u3002\u8822\u6703\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u6703\u5931\u671b\u3002\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u5514\u4fc2\u5481\u597d\u7b11\u3002\u80a5\uff0c\u90fd\u672a\u5fc5\u597d\u7b11\u3002\u80a5\uff0c\u5514\u4e00\u5b9a\u5927\u529b\u3002\u5927\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u90fd\u5514\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f97\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9019\u53ef\u8b02\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba\u5e7b\u6ec5\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8a3b\u8173\u3002\u9ea5\u515c\u7ae5\u5e74\u6642\u66ff\u81ea\u5df1\u8a02\u4e0b\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u4e0d\u662f\u6b78\u65bc\u5931\u6557\u3002\u5e73\u5fc3\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9858\u671b\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u300c\u5927\u60f3\u982d\u300d\u3002\u6436\u5305\u5c71\u518d\u8271\u96e3\u518d\u51b7\u9580\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d42\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u53ef\u935b\u7df4\u7684\u6280\u85dd\u3002\u99ac\u723e\u4ee3\u592b\u518d\u9060\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d42\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u98db\u6a5f\u53ef\u62b5\u9054\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u60f3\u982d\u300d\u5728\u6210\u9577\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5747\u7121\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u5931\u843d\uff0c\u5982\u662f\u66f4\u896f\u6258\u51fa\u4e16\u60c5\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5728\u5766\u627f\u5931\u843d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u90e8\u300c\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u7ae5\u8a71\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u662f\u6ce8\u5b9a\u7121\u6cd5\u7d66\u4eba\u7d72\u6beb\u6170\u85c9\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u88cf\u4ea6\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u9ea5\u515c\u5c0d\u65bc\u706b\u96de\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b64\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u5c0f\u7d50\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u4f86\u6211\u5148\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u96bb\u706b\u96de\u7531\u51fa\u4e16\u5230\u4ffe\u4eba\u528f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u904e\u4fc2\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u4e4b\u9593\u5605\u4e8b\u3002\u556b\u4fc2\u8a71\uff0c\u96bb\u706b\u96de\u6b7b\u5497\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u540c\u6211\u54cb\u4e00\u9f4a\u5605\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4ef2\u9577\u904e\u4f62\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u8eab\u689d\u547d\u3002\u6211\u4ef2\u767c\u89ba\u5230\uff0c\u706b\u96de\u5605\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u672a\u98df\u540c\u98df\u7b2c\u4e00\u5556\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u4fc2\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u90fd\u4fc2\u98df\u958b\u5c31\u98df\u57cb\u843d\u53bb\u5481\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u7121\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5605\u982d\u8166\uff0c\u5514\u77e5\u5462\u5169\u6a23\u91ce\u8981\u5f97\u51fa\u5572\u54a9\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u4fc2\u5462\u5572\u8ad7\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fc2\u6211\u9577\u5927\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fc2\u4e00\u5572\u540c\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u7121\u95dc\u5605\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u7121\u7aef\u7aef\u5481\u4fc2\u6211\u8166\u90e8\u51fa\u73fe\u904e\u5169\u4e09\u6b21\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4fc2\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5605\u5a5a\u5bb4\u4e0a\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4fc2\u6211\u5abd\u5abd\u706b\u5316\u55f0\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8b80\u4f86\u56fa\u7136\u6c89\u91cd\u3002\u4f46\u537b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4ea1\u901d\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176\u611f\u60c5\u8207\u610f\u7fa9\u65b9\u80fd\u5b58\u7559\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u6046\u4e45\u3002\u4e00\u96bb\u6578\u6708\u5927\u7684\u706b\u96de\u7684\u72a7\u7272\uff0c\u7adf\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f9b\u9ea5\u515c\u5169\u6bcd\u5b50\u534a\u5e74\u98df\u7528\uff1b\u800c\u8a72\u6bb5\u6709\u95dc\u706b\u96de\u7684\u56de\u61b6\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u966a\u4f34\u7740\u9ea5\u515c\u7684\u534a\u751f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u5176\u6bcd\u89aa\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u7531\u4eba\u5f80\u5f8c\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u6240\u8ce6\u4e88\u7684\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u9ea5\u515c\u6210\u9577\u5f8c\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7d93\u6b77\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5247\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u5f9e\u7565\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u89c0\u773e\u7559\u6709\u4ee3\u5165\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u6545\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u88cf\u6240\u9ad4\u73fe\u7684\u61f7\u820a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f88\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u3002\u5b83\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u523b\u610f\u5c0d\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6216\u5176\u6b77\u53f2\u9032\u884c\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u767c\u6398\uff08\u6216\u5982\u672c\u96c5\u660e\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u592a\u523b\u610f\u7684\u767c\u6398\u53cd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6703\u9020\u6210\u539f\u521d\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u5931\u53bb\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u4e3b\u89d2\u9ea5\u515c\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u56de\u6eaf\u8207\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5176\u6210\u9577\u524d\u5f8c\u7684\u5c0d\u7167\u4f86\u71df\u9020\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9054\u81f3\u91cd\u69cb\u4e00\u5207\u300c\u820a\u4e8b\u820a\u7269\u300d\u7684\u539f\u521d\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u53f2\u4e0a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u300c\u5200\u4ed4\u92f8\u5927\u6a39\u300d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff08\u5373\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u88fd\u4f5c\u4f46\u7372\u9ad8\u7968\u623f\u56de\u5831\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u529f\u5be6\u662f\u6709\u8cf4\u65bc\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8aaa\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u6545\u4e8b\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u7531\u662f\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5728\u4e4e\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u77e5\uff08<\/span>self-knowledge<\/span>\uff09\u9060\u591a\u65bc\u5176\u5efa\u69cb\u300c\u5b8f\u5927\u300d\u654d\u4e8b\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u7684\u8ffd\u60bc\u610f\u8b58<\/b><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u662f\u76f4\u9762\u6210\u9577\u548c\u5766\u627f\u5e7b\u6ec5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5176\u4e09\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u7e8c\u96c6\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\uff0c\u5247\u986f\u9732\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u8ffd\u60bc\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e14\u5617\u8a66\u70ba\u904e\u53bb\u91cd\u65b0\u8ce6\u4e88\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u610f\u5716\u3002\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5728\u9996\u96c6\u88cf\u6240\u8cab\u5fb9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8eab\u7368\u767d\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u5247\u6bd4\u8f03\u662f\u5728\u8907\u8ff0\u654d\u4e8b\uff08<\/span>retelling of others\u2019 story<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u654d\u4e8b\u9593\u5f98\u5f8a\uff0c\u8aaa\u7684\u65e2\u662f\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08<\/span>tale of tales<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8352\u8a95\u6545\u4e8b\uff08<\/span>tall tale<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u5287\u60c5\u4e3b\u8981\u85c9\u9ea5\u592a\u4e4b\u53e3\uff0c\u91cd\u8ff0\u4e86\u9ea5\u515c\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u9ea5\u70b3\u7576\u5e74\u672c\u70ba\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\uff0c\u5f8c\u56e0\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u904a\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u6d41\u843d\u300c\u4e00\u56bf\u56bf\u57e0\u300d\uff08\u5f71\u5c04\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u8207\u4e4b\u7d50\u7e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u537b\u68c4\u5979\u800c\u53bb\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8ff0\u8aaa\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u6642\u63a5\u99c1\u56de\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u9ea5\u515c\u548c\u9ea5\u592a\u9762\u81e8\u5927\u89d2\u5480\u820a\u5340\u5373\u5c07\u6e05\u62c6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u5176\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u5df2\u975e\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u7dda\u6027\u654d\u4e8b\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u4ea6\u8f03\u524d\u96c6\u8907\u96dc\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u8457\u8ff0\u9817\u8c50\u3002\u9673\u9298\u5321\u5728\u3008\u5f8c\u96f6\u4e09\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u53cd\u601d : \u95b1\u8b80\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u8207\u300a\u529f\u592b\u300b\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u4fbf\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u524d\u8005\u300c\u8ffd\u5c0b\u300d\u8207\u300c\u91cd\u8a8d\u300d\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u610f\u5716\u3002[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u660e\u986f\u5730\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u9996\u96c6\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\u7684\u654d\u8ff0\u6709\u7531\u300c\u500b\u4eba\u300d\u8f49\u5411\u300c\u96c6\u9ad4\u300d\u7684\u50be\u5411\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u5728\u96f6\u4e09\u5e74\u6b77\u7d93\u4e86\u9023\u4e32\u793e\u6703\u4e0d\u7a69\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u6253\u64ca\u5f8c\uff0c\u9593\u63a5\u589e\u5f37\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5275\u4f5c\u4eba\u5728\u5275\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u8aa0\u5982\u9673\u9298\u5321\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u6c99\u58eb\u7a81\u8972\u9999\u6e2f\u5f8c\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u8981\u96c6\u9ad4\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u5df2\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u66f4\u9084\u6709\u57ce\u5e02\u7e41\u69ae\u8207\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1 \uff08\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u689d\u300b\u7acb\u6cd5\u5982\u7bad\u5728\u5f26\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff08\u5e7e\u4f4d\u8c61\u5fb5\u9999\u6e2f\u6700\u7480\u71e6\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5de8\u661f\u76f8\u7e7c\u901d\u4e16\uff09\u3002[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u6545\u4eca\u65e5\u56de\u770b\uff0c\u6487\u9664\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u6253\u64ca\uff0c\u96f6\u4e09\u548c\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\u9593\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7b97\u662f\u6e2f\u4eba\u96c6\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u540c\u821f\u5171\u6fdf\u300d\u7684\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u5728\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u91d1\u50cf\u734e\u9812\u596c\u5178\u79ae\u4e2d\u9ad4\u73fe\u5f97\u5c24\u70ba\u660e\u986f\u3002\u5178\u79ae\u5148\u7531\u66fe\u5fd7\u5049\u8ffd\u60bc\u4e86\u5e7e\u4f4d\u65b0\u8fd1\u96e2\u4e16\u7684\u5de8\u661f\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8abf\u5b50\u4e00\u8f49\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u5230\u9ec3\u5b50\u83ef\u4ee5\u534a\u68df\u7be4\u7b11\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u64d4\u4efb\u53f8\u5100\uff0c\u5148\u4ee5\u8a72\u5e74\u4e0d\u5c11\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u6263\u9023\u9999\u6e2f\u6642\u4e8b\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u96f6\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u300c\u5168\u9762\u56de\u6b78\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u793e\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a72\u5e74\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u8cea\u91cf\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u64f2\u9ab0\u76c5\u55bb\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u958b\u5927\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\u5f8c\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u7cb5\u8a9e\u6d41\u884c\u66f2\u4ea6\u958b\u59cb\u6ce8\u91cd\u6b4c\u8a5e\u7684\u300c\u6cbb\u7652\u300d\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982\u9673\u5955\u8fc5\u7684\u3008\u5915\u967d\u7121\u9650\u597d\u3009\uff082005\uff09\u548c\u3008\u9ed1\u64c7\u660e\u3009\uff082006\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5f35\u570b\u69ae\u4e4b\u6b7b\u5c0d\u4f5c\u8a5e\u4eba\u6797\u5915\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c24\u5927\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u4ea6\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u60c5\u6b4c\u4e2d\u6ef2\u9032\u4f5b\u7406\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u548c\u6c89\u6eba\u65bc\u5931\u6200\u7684\u984c\u6750\u3002\u7531\u662f\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u96f6\u4e09\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u60f3\u4fee\u88dc\u7576\u6642\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u90a3\u7a2e\u96c6\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u5f8c\u907a\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6c1b\u570d\u4e0b\uff0c\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\u7684\u9ea5\u515c\u96fb\u5f71\u82e5\u518d\u4ee5\u5e7b\u6ec5\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6703\u986f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5408\u6642\u5b9c\uff0c\u800c\u8ffd\u60bc\uff0c\u5247\u6210\u70ba\u5e7b\u6ec5\u904e\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5408\u7406\u627f\u7e7c\u3002\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u7684\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u9ea5\u515c\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u61f7\u820a\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u6253\u6b63\u65d7\u865f\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u5176\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u610f\u8c61\u4ea6\u9060\u8f03\u7b2c\u4e00\u96c6\u70ba\u591a\uff0c\u8af8\u5982\u9ea5\u592a\u6642\u5e38\u5ff5\u53e8\u7684\u6b50\u5bb6\u5168\u76ae\u819a\u6c34\uff0c\u8857\u908a\u7684\u7b97\u547d\u6524\u6a94\u3001\u8001\u5b57\u865f\u5e97\u8216\u5982\u99ac\u5bf6\u5c71\u7cd6\u679c\u9905\u4e7e\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u9678\u6d77\u901a\u98ef\u5e97\u548c\u6881\u8607\u8a18\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5982\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u6c99\u7530\u756b\u822b\u7684\u7d50\u696d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u7247\u4e2d\u53ef\u8b02\u5c64\u51fa\u4e0d\u7aae\u3002\u96fb\u5f71\u4e5f\u91cd\u7de8\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u516d\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u5982\u3008\u8eca\u8863\u5973\u842c\u6b72\u3009\u3001\u3008\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u88cf\u6c92\u6709\u4ed6\u3009\uff0c\u6216\u3008\u843d\u8857\u7121\u9322\u8cb7\u9eb5\u5305\u3009\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f29\u89c0\u773e\u5011\u6240\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8a73\u7684\u3002\u800c\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u82e5\u4ed4\u7d30\u7559\u610f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u96fb\u5f71\u88cf\u6240\u904b\u7528\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u61f7\u820a\u610f\u8c61\u6216\u7b26\u865f\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0a\u7684\u6df7\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u8a6d\u7570\u6027\u3002\u8aa0\u5982\u9673\u9298\u5321\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\ufe30<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9ea5\u70b3\u8207\u7389\u84ee\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u820a\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6307\u5411\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u5e74\u4ee3\u2026\u2026\u9ea5\u70b3\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u8a31\u51a0\u5091\u7684\u6d77\u5831\uff0c\u8d70\u904e\u7684\u8857\u9053\u537b\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e94\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u5947\u8a6d\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\uff0c\u662f\u9ea5\u70b3\u548c\u7389\u84ee\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u820a\u8857\u982d\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u6f2b\u6b65\u5230\u6d77\u908a\u4e00\u9053\u985e\u4f3c\u9752\u99ac\u5927\u6a4b\u7684\u5b8f\u5049\u6a4b\u6a11\u65c1\u908a\u3002[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6545\u82e5\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u4ee5\u5beb\u5be6\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u666f\u8c61\u7121\u7591\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u7684\u932f\u8b2c\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u662f\u958b\u5b97\u660e\u7fa9\u4ee5\u61f7\u820a\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u8981\u523b\u610f\u88fd\u9020\u5e74\u4ee3\u8207\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9055\u548c\u611f\uff0c\u4f7f\u89c0\u773e\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f15\u6613\u4ee3\u5165\u5462\uff1f\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u50cf\u96fb\u5f71\u88cf\u4e0d\u5c11\u8857\u9053\u7684\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u4e0a\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u300c\u4eba\u7269\u300d\u5728\u8d70\uff0c\u4f46\u5076\u7136\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u4e2d\u537b\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u662f\u300c\u80cc\u666f\u300d\u5728\u52d5\uff0c\u5176\u60c5\u6cc1\u6709\u9ede\u985e\u4f3c\u4e9e\u5df4\u65af\u5728\u5206\u6790\u9999\u6e2f\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u65b0\u6d6a\u6f6e\u96fb\u5f71\u624b\u6cd5\u6642\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5c07\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u554f\u984c\u5316\u300d\uff08<\/span>problematizing the viewing process<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f60\u6108\u52aa\u529b\u5c07\u4e16\u754c\u51dd\u5b9a\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u6108\u5728\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u6d41\u901d\uff08<\/span>the more you try to make the world hold still in a reflective gaze, the more it moves under you<\/span>\uff09\u3002[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u82e5\u7c21\u55ae\u6253\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u53cd\u5149\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u51dd\u770b\u4e00\u5e45\u79fb\u52d5\u4e2d\u7684\u5377\u8ef8\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u7d42\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u773c\u775b\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u4e00\u89c0\u770b\u4e0a\u7684\u5f14\u8a6d\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e9e\u5df4\u65af\u5728\u5176\u66f8\u88cf\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u751a\u70ba\u7cbe\u95e2\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u5c31\u50cf\u7576\u524d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u767c\u751f\u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u5f15\u767c\u7740\u4e00\u7a2e\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u300c\u53bb\u540c\u6b65\u5316\u300d\uff1a\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\u7522\u751f\u7684\u756b\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u8996\u89ba\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5230\u9054\u98fd\u548c\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u4f34\u96a8\u7740\u7684\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u7e3d\u9ad4\u89c0\u770b\u4e0a\u7684\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u8b80\u7684\u7121\u529b\u2500\u2500\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300e\u9006\u53cd\u5e7b\u89ba\u300f\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7c21\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4ee4\u5230\u5b83\u5011\u81ea\u8eab\u7522\u751f\u53bb\u540c\u6b65\u5316<\/span>\uff08desynchronization\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u9020\u6210\u7684\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8207\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u548c\u627f\u63a5\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u96e2\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u6d41\u901d\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5feb\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u8b93\u5176\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u88cf\u7522\u751f\u6642\u9593\u6027\u4e0a\u4e4b\u932f\u7f6e\u3002\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u88cf\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4ee3\u666f\u7269\u80fd\u76f8\u4e92\u4e26\u5b58\u7684\u756b\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4fbf\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u9019\u7a2e\u8a18\u61b6\u4e0a\u7684\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5373\u5e73\u6642\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u8a18\u932f\u4e86\u300d\u3002\u800c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6cdb\u6feb\uff0c\u4ea6\u9020\u6210\u6211\u5011\u65e5\u5e38\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u7684\u98fd\u548c\uff08<\/span>visual saturation<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u4f7f\u4eba\u505c\u7559\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u9006\u53cd\u5e7b\u89ba\u300d\uff08<\/span>reverse hallucination<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u88cf\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u9006\u53cd\u5e7b\u89ba\uff0c\u64da\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u82e5\u5e7b\u89ba\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff08<\/span>seeing what is not there<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u9006\u53cd\u5e7b\u89ba\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff08<\/span>not seeing what is there<\/span>\uff09\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u6216\u53ef\u56de\u5230\u6211\u525b\u624d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u90a3\u300c\u5377\u8ef8\u300d\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e0a\uff1a\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u89c0\u770b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u84bc\u767d\u8207\u865b\u7121\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e5f\u547c\u61c9\u4e86\u4e9e\u5df4\u65af\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u81ea\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u4eba\u5728\u8655\u7406\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u300d\u6b64\u4e00\u984c\u6750\u6642\u5176\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u65e2\u8996\u611f\uff08<\/span>d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u65e2\u901d\u611f\u300d\uff08<\/span>d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f34\u96a8\u300c\u65e2\u901d\u611f\u300d\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u89c0\u611f\u4e0a\u7684\u9ebb\u6728\u3002[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4e9e\u5df4\u65af\u6240\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u7684\u65e2\u901d\u611f\u9808\u4ee5\u300c\u5c07\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u554f\u984c\u5316\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7d66\u4e88\u89c0\u773e\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff08<\/span>experience<\/span>\uff09\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u6b64\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ea6\u540c\u6642\u6703\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u65e2\u901d\u611f\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u6545\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5982\u4f55\u5448\u73fe\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff08\u5047\u8a2d\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u8a9e\u610f\u4e0a\u7684\u5f14\u8a6d\u8655\uff09\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u53e6\u4e00\u8a55\u8ad6\u4eba\u8b5a\u4ee5\u8afe\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u96fb\u5f71\u88cf\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u80cc\u666f\u5927\u89d2\u5480\u662f\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u65b7\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u2026\u2026\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u5230\u91cd\u5efa\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u5176\u4e2d\u542b\u7740\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u65b7\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u505c\u6eef\uff08\u5c24\u6307\u5728\u6232\u88cf\u4e0d\u65b7\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u8d77\u91cd\u6a5f\uff09\u3002\u300d[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u96f6\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6d17\u79ae\u5f8c\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u5df2\u7d93\u56de\u5fa9\u5230\u904e\u5f80\u7684\u5e73\u975c\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f3c\u751a\u9ebc\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u771f\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\uff1f\u4f5c\u70ba\u672c\u5730\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u5448\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u88cf\u90a3\u7a2e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u6216\u5148\u5bb9\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u96fb\u5f71\u88cf\u53e6\u4e00\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u5f8c\u6bb5\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5c0d\u767d\u660e\u986f\u9060\u8f03\u524d\u6bb5\u70ba\u5c11\uff0c\u6487\u9664\u914d\u6a02\u4e0d\u8a08\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6642\u5019\u66f4\u53ef\u8b02\u662f\u5e7e\u6210\u300c\u534a\u9ed8\u5287\u300d\u3002\u9019\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u610f\u8b93\u89c0\u773e\u96c6\u4e2d\u65bc\u300c\u89c0\u770b\u300d\u5f71\u50cf\u800c\u975e\u300c\u8046\u807d\u300d\u5287\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u7121\u8072\u89c0\u770b\u300d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u8b93\u89c0\u773e\u5c08\u6ce8\u611f\u53d7\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u65e2\u901d\u611f\u300d\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u5176\u5be6\u66f4\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u5fc3\u60b8\u548c\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5982\u897f\u7f8e\u723e\uff08<\/span>Georg Simmel<\/span>\uff09\u6240\u8a00\ufe30<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u53ea\u80fd\u89c0\u770b\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8046\u807d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6703\u6bd4\u4e00\u500b\u53ea\u80fd\u8046\u807d\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u4eba\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728\u300d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>Someone who sees without hearing is much more uneasy than someone who hears without seeing<\/span>\uff09\u3002[14]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u9762\u5c0d\u6d88\u901d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5c0d\u767d\u7684\u7701\u7565\u66f4\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u89c0\u773e\u8207\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9694\u96e2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u524d\u8005\u548c\u6545\u4e8b\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u4e2d\u65b7\u3002\u5176\u71df\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u773c\u775c\u775c\u770b\u7740\u73fe\u5be6\u5728\u773c\u524d\u7578\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u537b\u53c8\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u904e\u53bb\uff08\u5373\u9ea5\u70b3\u6d41\u843d\u9999\u6e2f\u5f8c\u90a3\u6bb5\u66ae\u6c23\u6c89\u6c89\u4e14\u55ae\u8abf\u7684\u6253\u5de5\u751f\u6d3b\uff09\u662f\u6c89\u60b6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5f14\u8a6d\u8655\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7576\u6545\u4e8b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u5230\u5176\u5fa9\u570b\u7684\u65c5\u9014\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u66f4\u8da8\u788e\u7247\u5316\u548c\u8352\u8a95\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9ea5\u70b3\u5728\u68c4\u9ea5\u592a\u800c\u53bb\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u9023\u640f\u9b25\u9be8\u9b5a\u3001\u9762\u5c0d\u7740\u706b\u7684\u98a8\u8eca\uff08\u5f71\u5c04\u5510\u5409\u8a36\u5fb7\uff1f\uff09\u3001\u5728\u51b0\u5929\u96ea\u5730\u884c\u8d70\u3001\u88ab\u7e1b\u65bc\u7532\u677f\u3001\u540c\u4f34\u5927\u53d4\u5982\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u822c\u8173\u8e0f\u98db\u5929\u91d1\u96de\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u540c\u5c0d\u6c7a\u9ad8\u9054\u2026\u2026\u986f\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u60f3\u50cf\uff08\u4e14\u591a\u6578\u662f\u9ea5\u515c\u5c0d\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\uff09\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u4ee3\u9ea5\u70b3\u5fa9\u570b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6545\u4ecd\u53ef\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u8207\u9ea5\u592a\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff08\u5979\u4e00\u76f4\u6708\u4f9b\u300c\u9038\u6d77\u9675\u5712\u300d\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u5b9a\u4e00\u584a\u300c\u98a8\u6dbc\u6c34\u51b7\u300d\u7684\u5893\u5730\uff09\u4f5c\u5e73\u884c\u7684\u5c0d\u7167\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u5728\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u7684\u5448\u73fe\u88cf\u90fd\u662f\u5145\u6eff\u865b\u5e7b\u611f\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u7576\u96fb\u5f71\u8df3\u63a5\u56de\u5230\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u7684\u8655\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u898b\u66f4\u591a\u5be6\u5be6\u5728\u5728\uff0c\u4e14\u662f\u548c\u7576\u6642\u6e2f\u4eba\u660e\u986f\u76f8\u95dc\uff08<\/span>relatable<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u5c04\u548c\u8af7\u523a\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u70ba\u7701\u7b46\u58a8\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7565\u5f15\u9673\u9298\u5321\u5c0d\u96fb\u5f71\u5f8c\u6bb5\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u6982\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u85c9\u7740\u5be6\u7269\u651d\u5f71\u548c\u96fb\u8166\u6548\u679c\u7684\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u52d5\u756b\u7d30\u7dfb\u5730\u6a21\u64ec\u5448\u73fe\u5927\u89d2\u5480\u9019\u500b\u820a\u5340\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u540a\u81c2\u6025\u4fc3\u8f49\u52d5\uff0c\u5927\u6a13\u6703\u5982\u7a4d\u6728\u822c\u77ac\u9593\u5d29\u584c\u7c89\u788e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u5e02\u5340\u91cd\u5efa\u5c40\u300d\u6a5f\u68b0\u4eba\uff0c\u7528\u300c\u6b7b\u5149\u300d\u5c04\u6bc0\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ea7\u5927\u5ec8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7576\u6574\u500b\u793e\u5340\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u9ea5\u515c\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u820a\u6a13\u6642\uff0c\u300c\u5e02\u5340\u91cd\u5efa\u5c40\u300d\u89e3\u6563\uff0c\u6a5f\u68b0\u4eba\u7c89\u8eab\u788e\u9aa8\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u62c6\u6bc0\u5f97\u4e03\u4e03\u516b\u516b\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u904a\u884c\u2026\u2026\u300d[15]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u90fd\u662f\u8655\u65bc\u88ab\u4e3b\u6d41\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u5f15\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9019\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u88ab\u62c6\u6bc0\u5f97\u6eff\u76ee\u7621\u75cd\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u51fa\u4f86\u4f5c\u4e00\u6b21\u300c\u67f4\u5a03\u5a03\u300d\u5f0f\u7684\u805a\u773e\u904a\u884c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5728\u634d\u885e\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u300c\u8d08\u6176\u300d\uff1f\u50cf\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u5f8c\u6bb5\u7684\u7279\u6548\u6545\u610f\u71df\u9020\u4e86\u56db\u5468\u6a13\u5b87\u9678\u7e8c\u5012\u584c\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u63da\u8d77\u7684\u7070\u5875\u4e2d\u537b\u53ef\u898b\u5929\u6a4b\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5982\u5e38\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5012\u584c\u5c0d\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u6beb\u7121\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u505c\u7559\u5728\u5148\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u300c\u9006\u53cd\u5e7b\u89ba\u300d\u88cf\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6771\u897f<\/span>\uff08<\/span>not seeing what is there<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u4eba\u548c\u98a8\u666f\u4e00\u5982\u526a\u5831\u62fc\u8cbc\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u6216\u6709\u9ecf\u9023\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u5e95\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u525d\u96e2\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4eba\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u80fd\u88ab\u96a8\u610f\u525d\u96e2\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u66f4\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u5169\u8005\u7684\u7121\u95dc\u3002\u5148\u524d\u4eba\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u90a3\u7a2e\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6263\u9023\u611f<\/span>\uff08<\/span>rigorous connection<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u539f\u4f86\u53ea\u662f\u865b\u8c61\uff0c\u8a72\u5d29\u584c\u7684\u5927\u5ec8\u9084\u662f\u9808\u5d29\u584c\uff0c\u8a72\u6d41\u5f99\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u9084\u662f\u9808\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6d41\u5f99\u3001\u6d41\u96e2\u3002\u800c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u771f\u6b63\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u65e2\u901d\u611f\u6642\u90a3\u7a2e\u63a5\u8fd1\u9ebb\u6728\u7684\u760b\u72c2<\/span>\uff08<\/span>madness of the d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu<\/span>\uff09\u3002[16]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u7531\u6b64\u4fbf\u53ef\u89e3\u91cb\u9ea5\u592a\u548c\u9ea5\u515c\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u820a\u5340\u91cd\u5efa\u6642\u7684\u6d88\u6975\u5fc3\u7406\u904e\u7a0b\uff1a\u5148\u63a5\u53d7\u6536\u6a13\u662f\u7121\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u518d\u5c07\u6b64\u73fe\u5be6\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u5167\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff08\u5f85\u5dff\u5efa\u5c40\u6536\u6a13\u5f8c\uff0c\u63db\u53d6\u88dc\u511f\u91d1\u4fbf\u300c\u767c\u9054\u300d\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u773c\u767d\u767d\u770b\u7740\u9023\u9019\u50c5\u9918\u7684\u9858\u671b\u4e5f\u843d\u7a7a\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u4e00\u5207\u820a\u6709\u7684\u666f\u7269\u90fd\u88ab\u6e05\u62c6\uff0c\u504f\u504f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u62c6\u5269\u81ea\u5df1\u55f0\u68df\u300d<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u800c\u5728\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u4ea6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6e2f\u4eba\u5584\u65bc\u81ea\u5632\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u9ea5\u70b3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5927\u81f4\u8b1b\u8ff0\u5b8c\u7562\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u7dca\u63a5\u4e0a\u6821\u9577\u5c0d\u7740\u4e00\u773e\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6f6e\u6d32\u8154\u8a13\u8a71\uff1a\u300c\u7b97\u5427\u5566\u3002\u5514\u597d\u641e\u5481\u591a\u5622\u5566\u3002\u5920\u76ae\u5566\u3002\u5514\u597d\u8ad7\u5566\u3002\u300d\u7136\u5f8c\u8a71\u92d2\u4e00\u8f49\uff0c\u4e00\u672c\u6b63\u7d93\u5730\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u597d\uff01\u8ddf\u4f4f\u6559\u5927\u5bb6\u505a\u8001\u896f\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u6316\u82e6\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u6591\u3002\u5176\u9918\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u9084\u6709\u5e7c\u7a1a\u5712\u6240\u63a8\u5ee3\u7684\u5275\u610f\u5c0f\u4fbf\u73ed \uff08<\/span>creative pissing<\/span>\uff0c\u547c\u61c9\u82f1\u8afa<\/span>pissing in the wind<\/span>\uff0c\u5f92\u52de\u4e4b\u610f\uff09\uff0c\u9ea5\u592a\u6708\u4f9b\u7684\u300c\u9038\u6d77\u9675\u5712\u300d\u5893\u5730\u4e0a\u6240\u8c4e\u7acb\u7684\u300c\u9802\u300d\u5b57\uff08\u9802\u8b93\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5979\u4f9b\u4e0d\u8d77\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u8af8\u5982\u6b64\u985e\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u898b\u6e2f\u4eba\u5728\u6c99\u58eb\u904e\u5f8c\u7684\u6028\u6c23\u8207\u9ed1\u8272\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u662f\u75db\u5feb\u6dcb\u6f13\u3001\u4e0d\u5931\u5c16\u523b\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u300c\u5be6\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u300d\u7684\u53cd\u8af7\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u9ea5\u70b3\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u5370\u8173\u300d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u300c\u4e0d\u60f3\u8d70\u52d5\u53c8\u4e0d\u60f3\u5b9a\u4f4f\u300d\uff0c\u6545\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u53ef\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u6298\u8877\u3002\u800c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6240\u9ad4\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5728\u96f6\u4e09\u3001\u96f6\u56db\u5e74\u671f\u9593\u9762\u5c0d\u7740\u73fe\u5be6\u88cf\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u7121\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u8352\u8b2c\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u82e6\u4e2d\u4f5c\u6a02\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u9858\u610f\u6298\u8877\u7684\u8655\u4e8b\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u667a\u6167\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5148\u524d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u904e\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u6b4c\u66f2\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7531\u96fb\u5f71\u81ea\u884c\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u5152\u6b4c\uff0c\u5982<\/span>The 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 <\/p>\n

\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u6607\u83ef\u8207\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5bc4\u8a17<\/b><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5118\u7ba1\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u958b\u5b97\u540d\u7fa9\u8aaa\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u9ea5\u70b3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u9ea5\u70b3\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u5176\u5be6\u4ea4\u4ee3\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u542b\u7cca\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7e3d\u662f\u50be\u5411\u5c07\u4eba\u7269\u80cc\u666f\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u5c0d\u61c9\u67d0\u4e00\u73fe\u5be6\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5176\u5be6\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u843d\u5dee\u7684\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u8f15\u6613\u8b93\u4eba\u5c0d\u865f\u5165\u5ea7\u3002\u800c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6487\u9664\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u55ae\u770b\u6587\u5316\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u9019\u540d\u865f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u662f\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u7279\u6b8a\u542b\u7fa9\u6216\u5f71\u5c04\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u904e\u5f80\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u626f\u4e0d\u4e0a\u751a\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e36\u6709\u7279\u5225\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u8272\u5f69\u6216\u610f\u5473\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u50cf\u767d\u5148\u52c7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3008\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4e4b\u6b7b\u3009\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u5433\u6f22\u9b42\u822c\uff0c\u55ae\u5f9e\u540d\u5b57\u4fbf\u53ef\u898b\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5bc4\u5bd3\uff09\u3002\u53ea\u770b\u89d2\u8272\u5916\u89c0\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u5370\u5ea6\u963f\u5dee\u3002\u5b83\u60df\u4e00\u80fd\u6559\u4eba\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4fbf\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u83e0\u863f\u5305\u5187\u83e0\u863f\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u5b50\u865b\u70cf\u6709\u662f\u4e5f\u3002\u6545\u6b64\u7576\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u9ea5\u70b3\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u4ed6\u7684\u96a8\u5f9e\u86cb\u64bb\u6389\u5305\u738b\u5b50\u8eab\u5206\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u611f\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u5b89\u6392\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u5152\u6232\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u5728\u3008\u9ea5\u515c\u3009\u7684\u8655\u7406\u4e0b\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u986f\u5f97\u4e0d\u771f\u5be6\u548c\u8352\u8a95\u7684\u3002\u7531\u662f\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u55ae\u7d14\u5beb\u5be6\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u548c\u5bc4\u8a17\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u8fd1\u4e4e\u7de3\u6728\u6c42\u9b5a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5e78\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5e55\u6709\u95dc\u9ea5\u70b3\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u5834\u666f\u88cf\uff0c\u7e3d\u7b97\u662f\u7d66\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u554f\u984c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u9ede\u7dda\u7d22\u3002\u6191\u7740\u9ea5\u70b3\u7684\u66f8\u67b6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6216\u53ef\u7565\u7aba\u9ea5\u70b3\u5e73\u65e5\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u5bc4\u8a17\u3002\u66f8\u67b6\u4e0a\u65e2\u6709\u300a\u9b6f\u8fc5\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6d77\u5b50\u8a69\u9078\u300b\u7b49\u56b4\u8085\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u300a\u81ea\u5b78\u9b54\u6cd5\u5927\u5168\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9f4a\u7709\u68cd\u6cd5\u4e03\u65e5\u901a\u300b\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u96dc\u66f8\u300d\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u540d\u76ee\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\uff08\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e09\u6beb\u5b50\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e4b\u985e\uff09\u3002\u9019\u56fa\u7136\u5728\u67d0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5f80\u65e5\u9999\u6e2f\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u6df7\u96dc\u6027\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u5f88\u591a\u7576\u5e74\u5728\u5927\u9678\u53f0\u7063\u4e0d\u80fd\u770b\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u800c\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u9593\u4e0d\u5c11\u6709\u4efd\u91cf\u7684\u5167\u5730\u5b78\u8005\u56e0\u8d70\u96e3\u800c\u4f86\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff08\u5982\u725f\u5b97\u4e09\u3001\u5510\u541b\u6bc5\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u9593\u63a5\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u300c\u907a\u6c11\u611f\u300d\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u662f\u5f97\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u820a\u65e5\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u82e5\u53ea\u8a08\u4e2d\u5e74\u6216\u66f4\u5e74\u9577\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u8fa6\u6050\u6015\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8996\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u6216\u6709\u9ede\u523b\u8584\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u5426\u8a8d\uff0c\u90a3\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u78ba\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5c0d\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u300d\u6709\u56ae\u5f80\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u300c\u70ba\u5169\u9910\u300d\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u4e0b\u53c8\u81ea\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u6298\u8877\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u552f\u6709\u662f\u5148\u57f9\u990a\u4e86\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u518d\u7b97\u3002\u5982\u9ea5\u515c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f9e\u6bcd\u89aa\u8655\u807d\u4f86\u7684\u6709\u95dc\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u7684\u9ea5\u70b3\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u4e00\u985e\u4eba\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u7121\u6cd5\u6c42\u8b49\u3002\u800c\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\u4ea6\u66fe\u5728\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u53f2\u5bb6\u9322\u7a46\u300c\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u300d\u50cf\u9ea5\u515c\u3002\u4ed6\u63a5\u7740\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u60f3\u60f3\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5b78\u554f\u90a3\u4efd\u5805\u6bc5\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u5f80\u60c5\u6df1\u3002\u4ed6\u505a\u597d\u591a\u4e8b\u90fd\u5931\u6557\u4e86\uff0c\u570b\u7834\u5bb6\u4ea1\uff0c\u985b\u6c9b\u6d41\u96e2\uff0c\u4f86\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u53c8\u53bb\u81fa\u7063\uff0c\u518d\u591a\u56f0\u96e3\u90fd\u4e0d\u89ba\u5f97\u5931\u6557\u3002\u665a\u5e74\u4ed6\u76f2\u4e86\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u770b\u4e0d\u4e86\u66f8\uff0c\u5c31\u807d\u6536\u97f3\u6a5f\uff0c\u807d\u4ed6\u592a\u592a\u8b80\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u5beb\u300a\u665a\u5b78\u76f2\u8a00\u300b\u2026\u2026\u6211\u770b\u4ed6\u90a3\u90e8\u66f8\u5f88\u53d7\u611f\u52d5\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u4ed6\u597d\u9ea5\u515c\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6703\u600e\u9ebc\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u53bb\u770b\u4ed6\u7684\u66f8\u3002\u300d[17]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\u53ef\u898b\u5176\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u4e0a\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u5be6\u662f\u61f7\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u62b1\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u614b\u5ea6\u7684\u3002\u5728\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u7684\u7247\u672b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u9ea5\u70b3\u81ea\u5fa9\u570b\u7684\u9014\u4e0a\u4f86\u5230\u4e00\u5927\u7011\u5e03\u7684\u76e1\u982d\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u7740\u61f8\u5d16\u548c\u832b\u832b\u96f2\u6d77\uff0c\u524d\u884c\u986f\u7136\u901a\u5f80\u865b\u7121\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u537b\u9078\u64c7\u7e7c\u7e8c\u524d\u9032\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u4e5f\u70ba\u4e4b\u555e\u7136\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u87a2\u5e55\u6d6e\u73fe\u51fa\u6d77\u5b50\u57281989\u5e74\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u7d55\u547d\u8a69\u4f5c\uff1a\u3008\u9762\u671d\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u6625\u6696\u82b1\u958b\u3009\u3002\u5982\u679c\u524d\u4eba\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u662f\u5fc3\u8de1\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\u5728\u6b64\u6642\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8ffd\u60bc\u548c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\u300c\u5c0b\u56de\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u300d\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u6bb5\u6c38\u4e0d\u9000\u8b93\u4e88\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u56e0\u6211\u5011\u63a5\u8fd1\u800c\u6d88\u89e3\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u8ddd\u96e2\uff1b\u90a3\u60df\u4e00\u7576\u89f8\u53ca\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6108\u767c\u6524\u5c55\u548c\u653e\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u6703\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u5805\u5be6\u548c\u6709\u58d3\u8feb\u611f\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff1a\u662f\u90a3\u7740\u8272\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u5e37\u5e55\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u821e\u53f0\u8868\u6f14\u80fd\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u7121\u8207\u502b\u6bd4\u7684\u300c\u6c1b\u570d\u300d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002[18]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5e37\u5e55\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u50b3\u7d71\u6232\u5287\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u8868\u9054\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\u6709\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5225\u3002\u6232\u5287\u88cf\u7684\u5e37\u5e55\u4e88\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u986f\u7136\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u975e\u524d\u8005\u6240\u71df\u9020\u7684\u4e88\u4eba\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u611f\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e5f\u7121\u5f9e\u91cd\u5851\u4e8b\u7269\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc3\u5167\u539f\u521d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u85dd\u8853\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e00\u5c64\u5c0d\u7167\uff1b\u800c\u4eba\u548c\u85dd\u8853\uff0c\u5247\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f9d\u5b58\u3002\u800c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u548c\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u4f5c\u70ba\u5176\u4e2d\u5169\u90e8\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u6642\u4ee3\u548c\u7d93\u5f97\u8d77\u6642\u9593\u6c96\u5237\u7684\u5361\u901a\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\u4e5f\u5927\u62b5\u5728\u6b64\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n

[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u201cWhat makes the very first glimpse of a village, a town, in the landscape so incomparable and irretrievable is the rigorous connection between foreground and distance. Habit has not yet done its work. As soon as we begin to find our bearings, the landscape vanishes at a stroke, like the fa\u00e7ade of a house as we enter it. It has not yet gained preponderance through a constant exploration that has become habit. Once we begin to find our way about, that earliest picture can never be restored.\u201d Benjamin Walter, <\/span>One-way Street\u00a0<\/span><\/i>(Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2016), p.62.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u9673\u9298\u5321\uff0c\u3008\u5f8c\u96f6\u4e09\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u53cd\u601d : \u95b1\u8b80\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u8207\u300a\u529f\u592b\u300b\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76@\u5dba\u5357\u300b\uff0c18\uff082010\uff09\ufe30https:\/\/www.ln.edu.hk\/mcsln\/archive\/18th_issue\/feature_01.shtml\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u6e6f\u798e\u5146\uff0c\u3008\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u7684\u672c\u571f\u6027\u554f\u984c\u3009\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u8a55\u8ad6\u5b78\u6703\uff0c2004\u5e746\u670821\u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/www.filmcritics.org.hk\/zh-hant\/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E8%A9%95%E8%AB%96\/%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%BD%B1%E8%A9%95\/%E3%80%8A%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%9C%E8%8F%A0%E8%98%BF%E6%B2%B9%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F%E6%80%A7%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u6717\u5929\uff0c\u3008\u9ea5\u515c\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u5750\u56f0\u50bb\u57ce\u7684\u5f8c\u4e5d\u4e03\u60c5\u61f7\u3009\uff0c\u300a<\/span>2001\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u56de\u9867\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\ufe30\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u8a55\u8ad6\u5b78\u6703\uff0c<\/span>2001\uff09\uff0chttps:\/\/www.filmcritics.org.hk\/film-review\/node\/2017\/06\/09\/%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%9C%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B%EF%BC%9A%E5%9D%90%E5%9B%B0%E5%82%BB%E5%9F%8E%E7%9A%84%E5%BE%8C%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%83%E6%83%85%E6%87%B7<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u4e5f\u65af\uff0c\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u7576\u4ee3\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4f5c\u54c1\u9078\u96c6\uff0e\u4e5f\u65af\u5377\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\ufe30\u5929\u5730\u5716\u66f8\uff0c2014\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u201cIt may have found a subject, Hong Kong itself, but Hong Kong as a subject is one that threatens to get easily lost again. This time around the threat will not be that there is no interest in Hong Kong – Hong Kong is today very much on the agenda. The threat will be that Hong Kong as a subject will be presented and represented in terms of some of the old binarisms whose function it is to restabilize differences and domesticate change… like East and West, or tradition and modernity… Hong Kong will disappear as a subject, not by being ignored but by being represented in the good old ways.\u201d Ackbar Abbas, <\/span>Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of Disappearance\u00a0<\/span><\/i>(Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press , 1997), p.25.<\/span><\/p>\n

[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0 \u9673\u9298\u5321\uff0c\u3008\u5f8c\u96f6\u4e09\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u53cd\u601d : \u95b1\u8b80\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u8207\u300a\u529f\u592b\u300b\u3009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[10]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0Ackbar Abbas,\u00a0<\/span>Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of Disappearance<\/span><\/i>, p.26.<\/span><\/p>\n

[11]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0“It is as if the speed of current events is producing a radical desynchronization: the generation of more and more images to the point of visual saturation going together with a general regression of viewing, an inability to read what is given to view–in other words, the state of reverse hallucination.” Ibid.<\/span><\/p>\n

[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0Ibid.<\/span><\/p>\n

[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u8b5a\u4ee5\u8afe\uff0c\u3008\u9ea5\u515c\u7cfb\u5217\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u3009\uff0c\u539f\u520a\u65bc\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u96fb\u5f71\u5b78\u9662\u5b78\u5831\u300b\uff082013\u5e743\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u85dd\u8a55\u9999\u6e2f\u8f49\u9304\uff0chttp:\/\/www.artscritics.hk\/?a=doc&id=470<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[14]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0Benjamin Walter, “<\/span>On Some Motifs in Baudelaire”<\/span>, Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings, 4: 1938\u20131940<\/em> (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2006),\u00a0p.341<\/span><\/p>\n

[15]<\/sup><\/a> \u9673\u9298\u5321\uff0c\u3008\u5f8c\u96f6\u4e09\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u53cd\u601d : \u95b1\u8b80\u300a\u9ea5\u515c\u83e0\u863f\u6cb9\u738b\u5b50\u300b\u8207\u300a\u529f\u592b\u300b\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

[16]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0Ackbar Abbas, <\/span>Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of Disappearance<\/span><\/i>, p.78.<\/span><\/p>\n

[17]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u8b1d\u7acb\u6587\uff0c\u3008\u6211\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u9ea5\u515c\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4e3b\u5834\u65b0\u805e\u300b\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\u4e0d\u5b58\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[18]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0“Articles found.\u2014 The blue distance which never gives way to foreground or dissolves at our approach, which is not revealed spread-eagled and longwinded when reached but only looms more compact and threatening, is the painted distance of a backdrop. It is what gives stage sets their incomparable atmosphere.” Benjamin Walter,\u00a0One-way Street\u00a0<\/i><\/span>, p.63.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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