{"id":3784,"date":"2021-10-26T17:44:02","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T09:44:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3784"},"modified":"2021-10-26T17:48:47","modified_gmt":"2021-10-26T09:48:47","slug":"%e3%80%902021%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e6%96%87%e5%ad%b8%e7%8d%8e%e3%80%91%e5%8f%a4%e7%b4%8d%ef%bc%9a%e8%a2%ab%e6%ae%96%e6%b0%91%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84%e6%9b%b8%e5%af%ab%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3784","title":{"rendered":"\u30102021\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u3011\u53e4\u7d0d\uff1a\u88ab\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u65b9\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u65bc\u8fd1\u65e5\u63ed\u66c9\uff0c\u7d93\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u7531\u82f1\u85c9\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u963f\u535c\u675c\u52d2\uff0d\u62c9\u624e\u514b\uff0e\u53e4\u7d0d\uff08Abdulrazak Gurnah\uff09\u7372\u5f97\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u90fd\u907f\u514d\u9812\u767c\u4e88\u904e\u65bc\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u7d93\u5df2\u662f\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u4f4d\u975e\u6d32\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u610f\u5473\u4e86\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u6709\u610f\u8981\u64f4\u5c55\u9019\u9053\u4e0d\u8a00\u660e\u7684\u8a55\u5be9\u6e96\u5247\uff1f<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300c\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5f9e\u4e0d\u53d7\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u9019\u7c21\u76f4\u8981\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u547d\u3002\u300d \u5728\u5f97\u77e5\u53e4\u7d0d\u7372\u52dd\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u9577\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5fb7\u62c9\uff0e\u666e\u6797\u683c\u723e\uff08Alexandra Pringle\uff09\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u4e0a\u9031\u6211\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u64ad\u5ba2\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\u88ab\u5ffd\u8996\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u800c\u5982\u4eca\u4e8b\u60c5\u9019\u6a23\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u6253\u958b\u5982Goodreads\u9019\u985e\u67e5\u770b\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u7db2\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u4eba\u6578\u78ba\u5be6\u5be5\u5be5\u53ef\u6578\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6839\u64da\u9019\u4e9b\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u8a55\u50f9\uff0c\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u53ea\u7b97\u662f\u4e2d\u898f\u4e2d\u77e9\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8a0e\u8b80\u8005\u559c\u611b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9019\u4e0d\u7981\u6703\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0d\u89e3\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u975e\u6d32\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u300c\u5728\u4e16\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u4f5c\u5bb6\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u7b49\u65bc\u5728\u4e16\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1f\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u8ff7\u601d\u81ea\u7136\u9084\u95dc\u4fc2\u5230\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9812\u767c\u4e88\u975e\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5df2\u8ddd\u4eca\u5df2\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u7372\u734e\u7684\u6258\u59ae\uff0e\u83ab\u91cc\u68ee\uff08Toni Morrison\uff09\u662f\u571f\u8eab\u571f\u9577\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u8afe\u734e\u7684\u8a55\u5be9\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b77\u53f2\u88dc\u511f\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u8981\u627e\u4f86\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u9577\u65bc\u975e\u6d32\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u6b21\u6587\u5b78\u54c1\u5473\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u3002\u5916\u754c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u731c\u6e2c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5168\u7136\u60f3\u8981\u7121\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u8a71\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53e4\u7d0d\u7372\u6b64\u6b8a\u69ae\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4ed6\u300c\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u8207\u5927\u9678\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d\u4e2d\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u547d\u904b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u6beb\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u548c\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u300d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u300c\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u8207\u5927\u9678\u4e4b\u9593\u300d\u548c\u300c\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u547d\u904b\u300d\u7b49\u5b57\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7d93\u76f4\u8a00\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u6b77\u53f2\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u9670\u5f71\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u524d\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u570b\u5bb6\u5728\u89e3\u6b96\u5316\u98a8\u6f6e\u7684\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u770b\u4f3c\u5c0d\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u88dc\u511f\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u5728\u524d\u5b97\u4e3b\u570b\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5728\u7d04\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u958b\u59cb\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u5316\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u6210\u70ba\u5fb7\u570b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u5f8c\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u5f8c\u7531\u82f1\u570b\u8a17\u7ba1\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7368\u7acb\u6210\u570b\u3002\u53e4\u7d0d\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u8a17\u7ba1\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u96c6\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5341\u516b\u6642\u9003\u96e2\u6851\u7d66\u5df4\u723e\u9769\u547d\u671f\u9593\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u82f1\u570b\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u7684\u7c3d\u8b49\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u4fbf\u4e00\u76f4\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u82f1\u570b\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u8aaa\u53e4\u7d0d\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u800c\u7372\u734e\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u6709\u503c\u5f97\u659f\u914c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u53e4\u7d0d\u65e9\u56e01994\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u5929\u5802\u300b\uff08<em>Paradise<\/em>\uff09\u548c2001\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u908a\u300b\uff08<em>By the Sea<\/em>\uff09\u5165\u9078\u4e86\u82f1\u570b\u5e03\u514b\u734e\uff08The Booker Prize\uff09\u7684\u77ed\u540d\u55ae\u548c\u9577\u540d\u55ae\u3002\u9019\u90fd\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u8fd1\u5e74\u6587\u58c7\u4e0a\u8208\u8d77\u7684\u5de6\u7ffc\u601d\u60f3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6216\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5e03\u514b\u734e\u958b\u59cb\u50be\u5411\u9812\u767c\u4e88\u975e\u767d\u4eba\u7a2e\u88d4\u3001\u5973\u6027\u3001\u548c\u975e\u7570\u6027\u6200\u8005\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u53e4\u7d0d\u6587\u5b78\u9020\u8a63\u4e4b\u9ad8\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u5df2\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b78\u5708\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u548c\u80af\u5b9a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6d3b\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u9670\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6f2b\u6b65\u65bc\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6587\u5316\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u8207\u6b50\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u53e4\u7d0d\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u300a\u5929\u5802\u300b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u7d04\u745f\u592b\uff0c\u5176\u6307\u6d89\u7684\u662f\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u300cJoseph\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u300a\u53ef\u862d\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u300cYusuf\u300d\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u7dda\u4ea6\u662f\u9019\u5169\u90e8\u8056\u5178\u7684\u518d\u73fe\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5c0f\u8aaa\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4f0a\u7538\u5712\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u300cGarden of Eden\u300d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u300a\u53ef\u862d\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u300cJennet el Adn\u300d\u3002\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96d6\u540d\u70ba\u5929\u5802\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u5c0d\u6240\u8b02\u5929\u570b\u7684\u8cea\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53e4\u7d0d\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u65bc\u4ed6\u300c\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u6beb\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u548c\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u300d\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6703\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u63cf\u5beb\u63d0\u6607\u81f3\u4e00\u500b\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u5c0d\u53e4\u7d0d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5beb\u4f5c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u5c0d\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5e38\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d6\u66ff\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53bb\u6b96\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u53c8\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u672c\u571f\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5fa9\u8208\u3002\u53e4\u7d0d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7372\u734e\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u6240\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u9060\u591a\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u8207\u8cea\u7591\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u5316\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u5929\u5802\u300b\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u548c\u300a\u53ef\u862d\u7d93\u300b\uff0c\u5012\u4e0d\u5982\u8aaa\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5207\u6587\u672c\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6e90\u982d\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u7d50\u5c40\u4e0d\u50cf\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7d04\u745f\u592b\uff0c\u9019\u5f77\u5f7f\u5c31\u662f\u53e4\u7d0d\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u2500\u2500\u5c0d\u9019\u4f4d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8ddf\u5f9e\u524d\u4eba\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7406\u89e3\u5230\u9019\u9ede\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u5b9a\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u53e4\u7d0d\u5c0d\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u4ea6\u4e0d\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u4ed6\u5f9e\u4f86\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u63a1\u53d6\u6211\u5011\u6163\u5e38\u5c0d\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u8a31\u8aaa\u5f97\u66f4\u6dfa\u767d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8207\u6279\u5224\u5176\u5be6\u4f86\u81ea\u897f\u65b9\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6839\u64da\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u7684\u4e3b\u8a55\u5be9\u5b89\u5fb7\u65af\uff0e\u5967\u723e\u68ee\uff08Anders Olsson\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u5929\u5802\u300b\u300c\u5728\u63cf\u7e6a\u7121\u8f9c\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u82f1\u96c4\u512a\u7d20\u798f\u524d\u5f80\u9ed1\u6697\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u7d04\u745f\u592b\uff0e\u5eb7\u62c9\u5fb7\u300d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c31\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u300a\u5929\u5802\u300b\u662f\u5c0d\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\uff0e\u5eb7\u62c9\u5fb7\uff08Joseph Conrad\uff09\u540d\u4f5c\uff0c\u300a\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5fc3\u300b\uff08<em>Heart of Darkness<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5225\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u4ee5\u88ab\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5247\u4ee5\u897f\u65b9\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u89e3\u6b96\u5316\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u98a8\u6f6e\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684\u662f\u4fb5\u4f54\u5225\u4eba\u571f\u5730\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u6b77\u53f2\u8207\u9053\u5fb7\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\u6b20\u7f3a\u4f86\u81ea\u88ab\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u770b\u6cd5\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u300a\u5929\u5802\u300b\u8981\u8b80\u8005\u53cd\u601d\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u6bcd\u8a9e\u70ba\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u91cc\u8a9e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u63a1\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5b57\u5e38\u5e36\u6709\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u91cc\u8a9e\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u548c\u5fb7\u8a9e\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u3002\u7576\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u60f3\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u91cc\u548c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7684\u5b57\u8a5e\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u82f1\u8a9e\u5316\u6216\u4ee5\u659c\u9ad4\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53e4\u7d0d\u6703\u5617\u8a66\u6975\u529b\u963b\u6b62\u3002\u300c\u82f1\u570b\u51fa\u7248\u5546\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u4e5f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8655\u4e8b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u300d\u4ed6\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u8b93\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u5f04\u5f97\u50cf\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u628a\u5b83\u659c\u9ad4\uff0c\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u653e\u4e0a\u8a5e\u5f59\u8868\u3002\u800c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e0d\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53e4\u7d0d\u4e0d\u4ee5\u6bcd\u8a9e\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u5b57\u88e1\u884c\u9593\u6d41\u9732\u81ea\u8eab\u6587\u5316\u7684\u9020\u53e5\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53e6\u985e\u7684\u53bb\u6b96\u5316\u5ba3\u7a31\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4ee5\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u91cc\u8a9e\u5beb\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u55ce\uff1f\u628a\u53bb\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u672c\u571f\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u503c\u5f97\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff1f\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u81ea\u7136\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u81bd\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u6558\u8ff0\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a0e\u597d\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u5c31\u8a0e\u597d\u4e86\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u3001\u6216\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u2500\u2500\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u53e4\u7d0d\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u66f4\u662f\u986f\u5f97\u7121\u4eba\u77e5\u66c9\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u53e4\u7d0d\u5f97\u5230\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u8072\u97f3\u6307\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u628a\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u5e36\u56de\u975e\u6d32\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u9f13\u52f5\u7576\u5730\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u65b0\u4e16\u4ee3\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u5beb\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u99ac\u4e0a\u53c8\u6709\u53cd\u5c0d\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u6307\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u4eba\u6c11\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u7372\u734e\u800c\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u8208\u3002\u300c\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u96d9\u91cd\u570b\u7c4d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u300d\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a18\u8005\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\uff0e\u5361\u672c\u5fb7\u62c9 \uff08Erick Kabendera\uff09\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u300c\u662f\u64d4\u5fc3\u5728\u9769\u547d\u671f\u9593\u56e0\u8feb\u5bb3\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u800c\u9003\u96e2\u6851\u7d66\u5df4\u723e\u7684\u963f\u535c\u675c\u52d2\uff0d\u62c9\u624e\u514b\uff0e\u53e4\u7d0d\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u6703\u56de\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u7d22\u56de\u4ed6\u5011\u88ab\u76dc\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5011\u537b\u5728\u7121\u6065\u5730\u6176\u795d\u4ed6\u7684\u52dd\u5229\uff1f\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9019\u4e9b\u53cd\u5c0d\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u798d\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u53cd\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8d70\u5411\u6975\u7aef\uff0c\u5b83\u80cc\u5f8c\u6240\u652f\u6301\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u7121\u7570\u65bc\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u53e4\u7d0d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7372\u734e\uff0c\u6b63\u53cd\u6620\u65bc\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8a0e\u597d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u7279\u8272\u3002\u6beb\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u662f\u6b96\u6c11\u8207\u53cd\u6b96\u6c11\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> Alison Flood, \u201cAbdulrazak Gurnah wins the 2021 Nobel prize in literature,\u201d <em>The Guardian<\/em> (7 Oct, 2021). https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2021\/oct\/07\/abdulrazak-gurnah-wins-the-2021-nobel-prize-in-literature.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> The Nobel Prize in Literature 2021. <em>NobelPrize.org<\/em>. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2021. https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/literature\/2021\/summary\/.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> Alison Flood (7 Oct, 2021).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u7b46\u8005\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u5beb\u8fd1\u5e74\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\u8a55\u5be9\u6e96\u5247\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u4e0d\u59a8\u53c3\u8003\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008\u601d\u8003\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff1a\u5f9e\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\u8ac7\u8d77\u3009\u548c\u3008\u8ac7\u82f1\u570b\u5973\u6027\u5c0f\u8aaa\u734e\uff1a\u6216\u8a31\u5973\u6027\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u5c07\u4f86\u662f\u7537\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> Alison Flood (7 Oct 2021).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u53ef\u53c3\u8003\uff1aJ. U. Jacobs, \u201cTrading Places in Abdulrazak Gurnah\u2019s <em>Paradise<\/em>,\u201d English Studies in Africa, 52: 2 (2009), pp. 77-88.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a> Alexandra Alter &amp; Alex Marshall, \u201cAbdulrazak Gurnah Is Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature,\u201d <em>The New York Times <\/em>(7 Oct, 2021). https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/10\/07\/books\/nobel-prize-literature-abdulrazak-gurnah.html.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> <em>Ibid.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a> Sammy Awami, \u201cIn Tanzania, Gurnah\u2019s Nobel Prize win sparks both joy and debate,\u201d <em>Aljazeera<\/em> (9 Oct, 2021). https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2021\/10\/9\/gurnahs-award-stirs-both-celebration-and-contradictions-at-home.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3000\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u65bc\u8fd1\u65e5\u63ed\u66c9\uff0c\u7d93\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u7531\u82f1\u85c9\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9e\u88d4\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u963f\u535c\u675c\u52d2\uff0d\u62c9\u624e\u514b\uff0e\u53e4\u7d0d\uff08Abdulrazak Gurnah\uff09\u7372\u5f97\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u90fd\u907f\u514d\u9812\u767c\u4e88\u904e\u65bc\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u9019\u7d93\u5df2\u662f\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u7136&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3786,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[428,107],"tags":[3093,3096,425,3094,3098,2147,3095,1618,3097,3099],"ppma_author":[1480],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1480,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"%e4%ba%9e%e7%89%a0","display_name":"\u4e9e\u7260","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3784"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3784"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3784\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3784"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=3784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}