{"id":3772,"date":"2021-10-24T17:50:44","date_gmt":"2021-10-24T09:50:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3772"},"modified":"2021-10-22T17:51:01","modified_gmt":"2021-10-22T09:51:01","slug":"%e4%bd%86%e4%b8%81%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8a%e7%a5%9e%e6%9b%b2%e3%80%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%a5%e8%a9%a9%e4%bd%9c%e7%82%ba%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e5%95%9f%e7%a4%ba%e9%8c%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3772","title":{"rendered":"\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff1a\u4ee5\u8a69\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u555f\u793a\u9304"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7b46\u8005\u65e9\u524d\u5beb\u904e\u95dc\u65bc\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d41\u653e\u8207\u5176\u53e3\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u904e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8a69\u4eba\u4f46\u4e01\u5728\u66f8\u5beb\u5176\u540d\u8457\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Divine Comedy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\u524d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<a href=\"#ftn_1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u632b\u6557\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u5c0d\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u653f\u6b0a\u6709\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4ed6\u66f8\u5beb\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u7684\u8a98\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u6b77\u6642\u5341\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u662f\u4ee5\u6258\u65af\u5361\u7d0d\u8a9e\uff08Tuscan\uff09\u66f8\u5beb\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u9069\u9022\u4f46\u4e01\u901d\u4e16\u4e03\u767e\u9031\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u59a8\u518d\u8b80\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff0c\u7d6e\u8aaa\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u65bc\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u7bc7\uff1a\u5730\u7344\u7bc7\uff08Inferno\uff09\ufe51\u7149\u7344\u7bc7\uff08Purgatorio\uff09\u548c\u5929\u5802\u7bc7\uff08Paradiso\uff09\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4f46\u4e01\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u89ba\u9192\u4f86\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u8655\u4e00\u7247\u964c\u751f\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u524d\u8def\u88ab\u4e09\u982d\u731b\u7378\u6240\u963b\u6493\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f9e\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u8d70\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u5730\u7344\u7684\u6df1\u8655\u3002\u4f46\u4e01\u6700\u7d42\u5728\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u8a69\u4eba\u7dad\u5409\u723e\uff08Virgil\uff09\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u5e36\u9818\u4e0b\u7a7f\u904e\u4e86\u591a\u5c64\u7684\u5730\u7344\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7149\u7344\u5f8c\u5230\u9054\u4e86\u901a\u5f80\u5929\u5802\u7684\u5927\u9580\u3002\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u4ea6\u6b62\u6b65\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7344\u7684\u958b\u7aef\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u90a3\u7121\u6b62\u5883\u7684\u6c89\u601d\u548c\u5f98\u5f8a\uff1b\u5728\u5929\u5802\u8fce\u63a5\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u611b\u6155\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u8c9d\u7f07\u9e97\u5f69\uff08Beatrice\uff09\uff0c\u5979\u966a\u540c\u4f46\u4e01\u8d70\u904e\u4e5d\u91cd\u5929\u570b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u898b\u8b49\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u95dc\u65bc\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5f9e\u5730\u7344\u4e00\u5c64\u4e00\u5c64\u5411\u5929\u5802\u9032\u767c\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u4f46\u4e01\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u540d\u4eba\u7684\u9748\u9b42\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9748\u9b42\u56e0\u751f\u524d\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u696d\u800c\u88ab\u5be9\u5224\u81f3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u597d\u4e9b\u4eba\u56e0\u70ba\u4f5c\u60e1\u800c\u88ab\u5224\u5230\u5730\u7344\uff0c\u53d7\u7121\u76e1\u7684\u82e6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4f46\u4e01\u8eab\u8655\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6559\u5b97\uff0c\u535a\u7fa9\u516b\u4e16\uff08Pope Boniface VIII\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u6559\u5b97\u4f7f\u4f46\u4e01\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u8207\u8cb4\u65cf\u7684\u52fe\u7576\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4f46\u4e01\u8981\u6279\u5224\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5f9e\u6559\u5b97\u88ab\u6253\u5165\u5730\u7344\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u7684\u57fa\u6559\u89c0\u8ddf\u7576\u6642\u6559\u5ef7\u5411\u4e16\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u4e0d\u76e1\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u5c0d\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u662f\u5c0d\u6559\u5ef7\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u5176\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u5802\u7bc7\u88cf\uff0c\u5929\u4f7f\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u795e\u6211\u8b9a\u980c\u4f60\u300d\u662f\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53e3\u8a9e\u300cDio laudamo\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4f46\u4e01\u5728\u5730\u7344\u7bc7\u88cf\u8aaa\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u53e5\u537b\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7684\u300cTe Deum laudamus\u300d\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u5728\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u88cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u5404\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u523b\u610f\u628a\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53e3\u8a9e\uff0c\u6b64\u8209\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u4f46\u4e01\u5c0d\u53e3\u8a9e\u7684\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u6559\u5ef7\u5c08\u5236\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u55ae\u7d14\u5f9e\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u9762\u5411\u770b\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u602a\u7570\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u958b\u9996\uff0c\u8a69\u4eba\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u5e36\u7740\u4f46\u4e01\u6a6b\u6e21\u51a5\u6cb3\uff0c\u53c8\u9047\u898b\u4e86\u5730\u7344\u7684\u5be9\u5224\u5b98\u7c73\u8afe\u65af\uff08Minos\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0d\u5730\u7344\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u53d6\u81ea\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u8a71\u50b3\u8aaa\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8a69\u4eba\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u65e9\u65bc\u57fa\u7763\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u540d\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u56e0\u57fa\u7763\u672a\u964d\u81e8\u65bc\u4e16\u800c\u672a\u53d7\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u5929\u5802\u7684\u8cc7\u683c\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u88ab\u6253\u9032\u5730\u7344\u6700\u8fd1\u5165\u53e3\u4e00\u5c64\u7684\u9748\u8584\u7344\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7247\u6c92\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u54f2\u4eba\u5982\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u548c\u4e9e\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\u5728\u7121\u4f11\u6b62\u5730\u722d\u8faf\uff0c\u57c3\u6d85\u963f\u65af\uff08Aeneas\uff09\u548c\u51f1\u6492\u5927\u5e1d\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\u6c38\u6046\u5f98\u5f8a\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u8377\u99ac\uff08Homer\uff09\u3001\u8cc0\u62c9\u65af\uff08Horace\uff09\u3001\u5967\u7dad\u5fb7\uff08Ovid\uff09\u548c\u76e7\u514b\u840a\u4fee\uff08Lucretius\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7b49\u5927\u8a69\u4eba\u4ea6\u4f4d\u5217\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u773e\u591a\u5148\u8ce2\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u70ba\u65c5\u7a0b\u7684\u56ae\u5c0e\uff0c\u9019\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u8a69\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u8a31\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u9019\u60f3\u6cd5\u8ddf\u4e0d\u5c11\u5148\u8ce2\u5927\u76f8\u9015\u5ead\uff08\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u8ddf\u5f9e\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u548c\u8056\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u6c40\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u628a\u8a69\u4eba\u5217\u70ba\u653e\u68c4\u771f\u7406\u7684\u4eba\uff09\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6d41\u4ea1\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u5beb\u4e0b\u4e86\u300a\u4fd7\u8a9e\u8ad6\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Vulgari Eloquentia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\u548c\u300a\u98e8\u5bb4\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Convivio<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8981\u570d\u7e5e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u8207\u53e3\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5206\u5225\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u4f46\u4e01\u7e3d\u7d50\uff0c\u53e3\u8a9e\u70ba\u773e\u4eba\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5c55\u793a\u7576\u524d\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53e3\u8a9e\u5beb\u4f5c\u66f4\u80fd\u901a\u9054\u771f\u7406\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4f46\u4e01\u9078\u64c7\u4ee5\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u70ba\u65c5\u7a0b\u7684\u56ae\u5c0e\uff0c\u7b87\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u70ba\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u827e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\u8a18\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aeneid<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u2500\u2500\u7279\u5225\u662f\u66f8\u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u5377\u2500\u2500\u70ba\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u5728\u5730\u7344\u7bc7\u7684\u5377\u4e8c\u88cf\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u827e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u4fdd\u7f85\uff1b\uff0f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u65c1\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u6709\u9019\u7684\u8cc7\u683c\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a00\u5247\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u7684\u4f46\u4e01\u5176\u5be6\u81ea\u6bd4\u82f1\u96c4\u827e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\u548c\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u4fdd\u7f85\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u57f8\u7531\u5730\u7344\u5230\u5929\u5802\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u6709\u6551\u8d16\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff08\u300c\u800c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6b63\u662f\u8d70\u4e0a\u6551\u4e4b\u9014\u7684\u6191\u4f9d\u300d\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u4f46\u4e01\u8ac7\u53ca\u827e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\u6642\u8981\u63d0\u5230\u4fdd\u7f85\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u6b63\u662f\u8981\u628a\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7b46\u4e0b\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4eba\u7269\u827e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u672c\u4eba\u9023\u7e6b\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\u5f0f\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u722d\u8ad6\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u3002\u4f46\u4e01\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u900f\u904e\u6587\u5b57\u89e3\u6551\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u55ce\uff1f\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u795e\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff1f\u9019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u628a\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u8996\u70ba\u5c0d\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u3002\u5728\u9019\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u672c\u4eba\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u8981\u5ba3\u7a31\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u90e8\u5206\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u7531\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u8b6f\u6210\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u3002\u9019\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u8a69\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u53bb\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5316\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5f9e\u4f46\u4e01\u63cf\u5beb\u7dad\u5409\u723e\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4f46\u4e01\u64d4\u5fc3\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u7570\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u56e0\u6b64\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u547d\u904b\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4f46\u7d30\u5fc3\u4e00\u60f3\uff0c\u5047\u82e5\u827e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\u53ef\u6bd4\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u4fdd\u7f85\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5beb\u6210\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u9019\u53c8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u751a\u9ebc\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6216\u8a31\u56e0\u6b64\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u6709\u6642\u6703\u88ab\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u795e\u901a\u904e\u4e16\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\uff08apocalypse\uff09\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\uff0c\u795e\u8981\u7d04\u7ff0\u5beb\u4e0b\u4ed6\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c07\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u4f46\u4e01\u5728\u9032\u5165\u5730\u7344\u524d\u4e5f\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u8981\u5beb\u4e0b\u4ed6\u7684\u6240\u898b\u6240\u805e\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u7b46\u4e0b\u5c0d\u5929\u5802\u666f\u8c61\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u8ddf\u524d\u4eba\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u9810\u793a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u4eba\u5011\u6240\u5beb\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ce5\u8a9e\u82b1\u9999\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u7d04\u7ff0\u5728\u300a\u555f\u793a\u9304\u300b\u6240\u5beb\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u50cf\u4ed9\u5883\u822c\u7684\u300c\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u300d\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u5929\u5802\u6709\u7740\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f46\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u300c\u9ed8\u793a\u9304\u300d\u7531\u6b64\u81f3\u7d42\u90fd\u7531\u53e3\u8a9e\u5beb\u6210\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u4f46\u4e01\u53bb\u4e16\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5ef6\u7e8c\u5176\u6587\u5b78\u50b3\u5947\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u4f5b\u7f85\u502b\u65af\u7684\u8584\u4f3d\u4e18\uff08Giovanni Boccaccio\uff09\u3002\u8584\u4f3d\u4e18\u8457\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u761f\u75ab\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u300a\u5341\u65e5\u8ac7\u300b\uff08<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decameron<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u7e7c\u627f\u4e86\u4f46\u4e01\u5c0d\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u5ef7\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u628a\u6559\u5ef7\u7684\u8150\u6557\u4ee5\u8b4f\u8af7\u7684\u53e3\u543b\u5c55\u9732\u7121\u907a\u3002\u5f8c\u4eba\u6709\u6642\u6703\u628a\u300a\u5341\u65e5\u8ac7\u300b\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4eba\u66f2\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5b83\u7e7c\u627f\u4e86\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8584\u4f3d\u4e18\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u96d6\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u8ddf\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u4e00\u6a23\u4ee5\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u5176\u5be6\u8ddf\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u6c92\u6709\u5dee\u5225\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8377\u99ac\u4ee5\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u4ee5\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u751f\u8655\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u4f46\u4e01\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8ddf\u9019\u4e9b\u5148\u8f29\u4e00\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u8a69\u6b4c\u555f\u767c\u4e86\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u8a69\u4eba\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4f46\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4f46\u4e01\u9084\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u8584\u4f3d\u4e18\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5c55\u793a\u771f\u7406\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u3002\u9019\u7121\u7591\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u5f8c\u4eba\u53c3\u8003\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f8c\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u5617\u8a66\u4ee5\u8a69\u4f5c\u70ba\u6279\u5224\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8a9e\u8a00\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u771f\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u597d\u597d\u904b\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u81ea\u6709\u5176\u65bc\u771f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u542b\u610f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8981\u8b80\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5176\u5be6\u9084\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u8b66\u9192\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u898b\u4e9e\u7260\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3747\">\u653f\u6cbb\u6d41\u653e\u8207\u53e3\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff1a\u8a69\u4eba\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u6559\u6094<\/a>\u3009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c3\u8003 Kevin Brownlee, \u201cWhy the Angels Speak Italian: Dante as Vernacular Poeta in Paradiso XXV,\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poetics Today, Vol. 5<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, No. 3 Medieval and Renaissance Representation: New Reflections (1984): 597-610.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c3\u8003\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u570b\u300b\u7684\u5377\u5341\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3747\">\u653f\u6cbb\u6d41\u653e\u8207\u53e3\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff1a\u8a69\u4eba\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u6559\u6094<\/a>\u3009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0Dante Alighieri,\u00a0<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inferno <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2, 31-32.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ibid. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53ef\u53c3\u8003 Kevin Brownlee, \u201cDante and the classical poets,\u201d In The Cambridge Companion to Dante, 2nd Edition, ed. Rachel Jacoff\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Cambridge University Press, 2007).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u95dc\u65bc\u7dad\u5409\u723e\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\uff1aTeodolinda Barolini, \u201cDoes Dante Hope for Vergil\u2019s Salvation?,\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dante and the Origins of Italian Literary Culture<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Fordham University Press, 2006), 154.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Teodolinda Barolini, \u201cWhy Did Dante Write the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commedia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? Dante and the Visionary Tradition,\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dante and the Origins of Italian Literary Culture<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Fordham University Press, 2006), 125-131.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<em>I<\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bid.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, p. 130.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u4e9e\u7260\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2501\">\u300a\u5341\u65e5\u8ac7\u300b\uff1a\u761f\u75ab\u6f2b\u5ef6\u6642\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8207\u653e\u7e31<\/a>\u3009\ufe51\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3715\">\u300a\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u6170\u85c9\u300b\uff1a\u6ce2\u611b\u4fee\u65af\u7684\u7344\u4e2d\u66f8<\/a>\u3009\ufe51\u4ee5\u53ca\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3747\">\u653f\u6cbb\u6d41\u653e\u8207\u53e3\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff1a\u8a69\u4eba\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u6559\u6094<\/a>\u3009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c3\u898b\uff1aVictoria Kirkham, \u201cThe Parallel Lives of Dante and Virgil,\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dante Studies, with the Annual Report of the Dante Society<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, No. 110 (1992): 237-238.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b46\u8005\u65e9\u524d\u5beb\u904e\u95dc\u65bc\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d41\u653e\u8207\u5176\u53e3\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u904e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8a69\u4eba\u4f46\u4e01\u5728\u66f8\u5beb\u5176\u540d\u8457\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff08Divine Comedy\uff09\u524d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002[1]\u00a0\u5728\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u632b\u6557\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e01\u5c0d\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u653f\u6b0a\u6709\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4ed6&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":3755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[428,107],"tags":[3068,3087,425,3065,3067,3086,1330,3066],"ppma_author":[1480],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1480,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"%e4%ba%9e%e7%89%a0","display_name":"\u4e9e\u7260","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3772"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3772\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3772"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=3772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}