{"id":3094,"date":"2021-01-31T18:35:17","date_gmt":"2021-01-31T10:35:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3094"},"modified":"2021-01-27T18:41:33","modified_gmt":"2021-01-27T10:41:33","slug":"%e6%80%9d%e8%80%83%e5%a5%b3%e6%80%a7%e6%9b%b8%e5%af%ab%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%be%9e%e4%bb%8a%e5%b9%b4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e5%ad%b8%e7%8d%8e%e9%a0%85%e8%ab%87%e8%b5%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=3094","title":{"rendered":"\u601d\u8003\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff1a\u5f9e\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\u8ac7\u8d77"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>2020\u5e74\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6bd4\u8f03\u591a\u98a8\u6ce2\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5e78\u6211\u5011\u9084\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u6490\u904e\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5e78\u4ee5\u6709\u66f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d93\u4e0d\u89ba\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u628a\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\u7684\u5f97\u734e\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u8b80\u4e86\uff0c\u9023\u540c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5165\u570d\u6700\u5f8c\u540d\u55ae\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5beb\u904e\u5e7e\u7bc7\u66f8\u8a55\u3002\u6211\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\uff08\u6216\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\uff09\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u984c\u6750\u30022020\u5e74\u5ea6\u5f97\u734e\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ef\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u67d0\u7a2e\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee5\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6a19\u7c64\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u662f\u88ab\u5f37\u52a0\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7d30\u8b80\u5404\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5728\u4e3b\u984c\u6216\u884c\u6587\u98a8\u683c\u4e0a\u90fd\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u600e\u6a23\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5148\u4ee5\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u5e03\u514b\u734e\uff08Man Booker Prize\uff09\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5165\u9078\u540d\u55ae\u7684\u5341\u4e09\u500b\u500b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e5d\u540d\u662f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6700\u5f8c\u734e\u9805\u7d66\u4e88\u4e86\u8607\u683c\u862d\u7537\u4f5c\u5bb6\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\uff0e\u65af\u5716\u723e\u7279\uff08Douglas Stuart\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u9812\u767c\u7406\u7531\u537b\u96e2\u4e0d\u958b\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u300d\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u65af\u5716\u723e\u7279\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5f97\u734e\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u8212\u5409\uff0e\u8c9d\u6069\u300b\uff08Shuggie Bain<\/em>\uff09\u6240\u63a2\u8a0e\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u7537\u5b50\u967d\u525b\u6c23\u8cea\u7684\u6399\u624e\u3002[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5165\u9078\u540d\u55ae\u4e2d\u7684\u8607\u83f2\uff0e\u83ef\u5fb7\uff08Sophie Ward\uff09\u4ea6\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u300a\u611b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u5be6\u9a57\u300b\uff08Love and Other Thought Experiments<\/em>\uff09\u6240\u986f\u793a\u7684\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4f5c\u70ba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u2500\u2500\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5169\u500b\u5973\u6027\u9700\u8981\u7d44\u7e54\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u990a\u80b2\u5152\u5b50\u7684\u6399\u624e\u3002[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u5169\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u534a\u81ea\u50b3\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5728\u5e03\u514b\u734e\u9812\u767c\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u8a72\u734e\u98052005\u5e74\u7684\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u611b\u723e\u862d\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u73ed\u7dad\u723e\uff08John Banville\uff09\u70ba\u6b64\u8868\u9054\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u8aaa\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u7570\u6027\u6200\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u6587\u58c7\u751f\u614b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u5f97\u5e03\u514b\u734e\u3002\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u9119\u8996\u9019\u7a2e\u300e\u559a\u9192\u300f\u904b\u52d5\uff08\u201cwoke\u201d movement\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4f55\u4ee5\u6c89\u7761\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e45\uff1f\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u73fe\u50cf\u9084\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u3002\u300d[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7537\u5973\u548c\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u5e73\u5747\u300d\u60c5\u6cc1\u5728\u5e03\u514b\u734e\u7684\u570b\u969b\u734e\uff08The International Booker Prize\uff09\u6216\u8a31\u4e26\u4e0d\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u76f4\u95dc\u6ce8\u8fd1\u5e74\u734e\u9805\u82b1\u843d\u8ab0\u5bb6\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u9023\u7e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u7d66\u4e88\u5973\u6027\u4f5c\u5bb6\u30022018\u5e74\u7684\u5f97\u4e3b\u662f\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u6ce2\u862d\u7684\u5967\u723e\u5609\uff0e\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff08Olga Tokarczuk\uff09\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5728\u7db2\u7d61\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u30022019\u5e74\u7684\u5f97\u4e3b\u70ba\u4e5f\u9580\u4f5c\u5bb6\u55ac\u5361\uff0e\u963f\u723e\u54c8\u7279\uff08Jokha Alharthi\uff09\uff0c\u8eab\u70ba\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5973\u6b0a\u610f\u8b58\u4e5f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5f31\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u66fe\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\uff1a\u300c\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u4eba\u78ba\u5be6\u5f88\u5f37\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5979\u5011\u662f\u5974\u96b8\u3002\u300d[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u96d6\u7136\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5f97\u734e\u8005\uff0c\u8377\u862d\u7684\u746a\u9e97\u514b\uff0e\u76e7\u5361\u65af\uff0e\u8389\u6d85\u7dad\u5fb7\uff08Marieke Lucas Rijneveld\uff09\u6bd4\u8f03\u5f37\u8abf\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u975e\u50b3\u7d71\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff08\u5979\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u76e7\u5361\u65af\u300d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7ae5\u5e74\u6642\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u7537\u53cb\uff1b\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u559c\u6b61\u4ee5\u300c\u4ed6\u5011\u300d\u4f86\u6307\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5f97\u734e\u4f5c\u300a\u66ae\u591c\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u300b\uff08The Discomfort of Evening<\/em>\uff09\u4ea6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6027\u5225\u8a8d\u540c\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3002[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u4f46\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8a55\u5be9\u548c\u666e\u904d\u8b80\u8005\u9084\u662f\u6703\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u4ecd\u662f\u843d\u65bc\u67d0\u7a2e\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u754c\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5f9e\u7537\u6027\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5beb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9670\u67d4\u6c23\u8cea\uff08\u6216\u53ef\u7a31\u4f5c\u9670\u6027\u66f8\u6cd5\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5f9e\u5973\u6027\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6279\u8a55\u50b3\u7d71\u5c0d\u9670\u67d4\u6c23\u8cea\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u90fd\u843d\u5165\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u754c\u5225\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u986f\u7136\u5730\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6587\u58c7\u53c8\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u66f8\u5beb\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u7279\u5225\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u734e\u9805\u90fd\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u548cLGBT\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u56ca\u4e2d\u7269\u3002\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u9084\u6709\u5c08\u9580\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u4f5c\u5bb6\u800c\u8a2d\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5c0f\u8aaa\u734e\uff08Women\u2019s Prize for Fiction\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u73ed\u7dad\u723e\u8aaa\u4ed6\u300c\u9119\u8996\u9019\u7a2e\u300e\u559a\u9192\u300f\u904b\u52d5\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u662f\u53e3\u982d\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba3\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u60f3\u6cd5\u986f\u7136\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5728\u4ed6\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5967\u65af\u8499\u5fb7\u592b\u4eba\u300b\uff08Mrs Osmond<\/em>\uff09\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff1a\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u660e\u986f\u5730\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u8aaa\u5973\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5167\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u3002[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u4ed6\u4eca\u5e74\u525b\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u96ea\u300b\uff08Snow<\/em>\uff09\u986f\u7136\u53c8\u662f\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u3001\u5e36\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u5ba3\u793a\u610f\u5473\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u73ed\u7dad\u723e\u5411\u4f86\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u7684\u71b1\u9580\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6587\u58c7\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u7121\u7de3\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u7121\u5948\u5730\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u628a\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9812\u767c\u7d66\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u8a69\u4eba\u9732\u4f0a\u7d72\uff0e\u845b\u7da0\u73c2\uff08Louise Gl\u00fcck\uff09\uff0c\u773e\u4eba\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u53c8\u99ac\u4e0a\u653e\u5728\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u53ad\u98df\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u548c\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u9019\u88e1\u4fbf\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u80fd\u986f\u793a\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3002\u845b\u7da0\u73c2\u672c\u4eba\u66fe\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u793a\u904e\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0d\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u62d2\u65bc\u4e3b\u6d41\u8072\u97f3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u300c\u559a\u9192\u300d\u904b\u52d5\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u884c\u52d5\u4f86\u4ee4\u81ea\u5df1\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\uff1b\u5979\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5973\u6027\u8a69\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u7576\u4ee3\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90fd\u523b\u610f\u8981\u5f37\u8abf\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u52de\u854a\uff0e\u55ac\u6cbb\uff08Laurie E. George\uff09\u9084\u662f\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u845b\u7da0\u73c2\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u5730\u6b23\u8cde\u7537\u6027\u5834\u57df\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5c07\u5176\u64a5\u4e82\u53cd\u6b63\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u64c1\u62b1\u908f\u5404\u65af\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u985b\u5012\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002[8]<\/sup><\/a> \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u5011\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0f\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5b78\u6d3e\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\uff09\u4ecd\u7136\u6703\u8a66\u5716\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u5207\u5165\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u7576\u4e2d\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u99ac\u4e0a\u9762\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b78\u8005\u9e97\u5854\uff0e\u8cbb\u723e\u65af\u57fa\uff08Rita Felski\uff09\u65e9\u5728\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u5617\u8a66\u904e\u5f9e\u773e\u591a\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u6587\u5b78\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6574\u5408\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\u6240\u8b02\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u5927\u81f3\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5167\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u7d93\u9a57\u4f5c\u70ba\u7f8e\u5b78\u7684\u6839\u64da\uff0c\u8457\u91cd\u8868\u9054\u4f5c\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u611f\u53d7\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5247\u4ee5\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u7236\u6b0a\u793e\u6703\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u548c\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff1a\u524d\u8005\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u6709\u7f8e\u570b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u862d\u831c\uff0e\u55ac\u591a\u7f85\uff08Nancy Chodorow\uff09\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u6709\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u8607\u838e\u7279\uff0e\u8cbb\u62c9\u723e\uff08Josette F\u00e9ral\uff09\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5206\u5225\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u8207\u6cd5\u570b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5340\u5206\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5169\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4ee5\u8a9e\u8a00\u7d50\u69cb\u6240\u70ba\u5207\u5165\u9ede\u5206\u6790\u7236\u6b0a\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u611b\u84ee\uff0e\u897f\u8607\uff08H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Cixous\uff09\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u9670\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\uff08\u00e9criture f\u00e9minine<\/em>\uff09\u5f37\u8abf\u4ee5\u884c\u6587\u98a8\u683c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u53d7\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u5feb\u5f88\u53d7\u5230\u82f1\u7f8e\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u666e\u904d\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u897f\u8607\u4e5f\u65e9\u6709\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u9670\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u3002\u4ee5\u672c\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u770b\uff0c\u65af\u5716\u723e\u7279\u7684\u300a\u8212\u5409\uff0e\u8c9d\u6069\u300b\u548c\u83ef\u5fb7\u300a\u611b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u5be6\u9a57\u300b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u53ef\u88ab\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u66f8\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u6211\u5011\u8981\u600e\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u754c\u5b9a\u6240\u8b02\u5c6c\u65bc\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7d93\u9a57\uff1f\u5b83\u5011\u53c8\u662f\u4ee5\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff1f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5b57\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u591a\u6a23\u548c\u96a8\u610f\uff0c\u4f3c\u5167\u5fc3\u7368\u767d\u822c\u6d41\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u8cbb\u723e\u65af\u57fa\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u8ab0\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u96e3\u78ba\u5b9a\u6587\u5b57\u66f8\u5beb\u8005\u7684\u6027\u5225\u3002\u662f\u5973\u6027\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u7279\u8cea\u5c0e\u81f4\u5979\u5011\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ce\uff1f\u9019\u986f\u7136\u53c8\u6703\u5f15\u767c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8cbb\u723e\u65af\u57fa\u8aaa\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u6027\u5225\u4fbf\u7121\u5f9e\u4f5c\u51fa\u78ba\u7576\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002\u9019\u4fbf\u53c8\u4f7f\u8ad6\u8abf\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u8655\u3002\u9996\u7576\u5176\u885d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u50cf\u7537\u6027\u4f5c\u5bb6\u65af\u5716\u723e\u7279\u7684\u300a\u8212\u5409\uff0e\u8c9d\u6069\u300b\u9019\u985e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6703\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u65bc\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u9019\u986f\u7136\u4e26\u975e\u4e00\u822c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u6a02\u898b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee5\u66f8\u5beb\u98a8\u683c\u548c\u7279\u8cea\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a55\u5b9a\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4f5c\u5bb6\u662f\u5973\u662f\u7537\uff0c\u770b\u4f86\u662f\u7121\u5bb3\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u50cf\u845b\u7da0\u73c2\u9019\u985e\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u9084\u7b97\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1f\u9019\u4fbf\u5f88\u503c\u5f97\u7591\u554f\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u8a31\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u50cf\u55ac\u6cbb\uff0e\u827e\u7565\u7279\uff08George Eliot\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4ee5\u7537\u6027\u7b46\u540d\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8a66\u5716\u6eff\u8db3\u7537\u6027\u5834\u57df\u7684\u7f8e\u611f\u6e96\u5247\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u4ecd\u628a\u5979\u7a31\u4f5c\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1f\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u5176\u5be6\u53c8\u56de\u6b78\u5230\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6027\u5225\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u8cbb\u723e\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\u5f88\u96e3\u627e\u5230\u6240\u8b02\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u3002\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u628a\u554f\u984c\u66f4\u63a8\u51fa\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u65cf\u548c\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4e5f\u50be\u5411\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6558\u4e8b\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u5beb\u4f5c\u984c\u6750\u3002[11]<\/sup><\/a> \u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u500b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u55ae\u770b\u4eca\u5e74\u5e03\u514b\u734e\u5165\u9078\u540d\u55ae\u4e2d\u7684\u4e5d\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u4fbf\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u548c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u5ef6\u4f38\uff08\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8907\u96dc\u800c\u53c8\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u5047\u5982\u7f8e\u570b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u601d\u8003\u9032\u8def\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u96e3\u89e3\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5f9e\u6cd5\u570b\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5207\u5165\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u4e0b\u7bc7\u5c07\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u628a\u66f4\u591a\u672c\u5e74\u7684\u672c\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e36\u9032\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5e36\u8d77\u66f4\u591a\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u548c\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n

[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u53ef\u8b80\u7b46\u8005\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008\u30102020\u5e03\u514b\u734e\u3011\u300a\u8212\u5409\uff0e\u8c9d\u6069\u300b\uff1a\u4f86\u81ea\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u967d\u525b\u95b9\u5272\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u53ef\u8b80\u7b46\u8005\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008\u300a\u611b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u5be6\u9a57\u300b\uff1a\u5973\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u54f2\u5b78\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

[3]<\/sup><\/a> Reiss Smith, \u201cBooker Prize winner John Banville doesn\u2019t thinks the \u2018woke cult\u2019 would let a straight, white man like him win again,\u201d Pink News <\/em>(Nov. 30, 2020): https:\/\/www.pinknews.co.uk\/2020\/11\/30\/john-banville-booker-prize-winner-straight-white-men-woke\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/sup><\/a> Aida Edemariam \u201cJokha Alharthi: \u2018A lot of women are really strong, even though they are slaves’,\u201d The Guardian <\/em>(8 Jul. 2019): https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2019\/jul\/08\/jokha-alharthi-a-lot-of-women-are-really-strong-even-though-they-are-slaves<\/a><\/p>\n

[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u53ef\u8b80\u7b46\u8005\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008\u300a\u66ae\u591c\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u300b\uff1a\u5b69\u7ae5\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\u70ba\u6558\u4e8b\u8a9e\u8a00\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u53c3\u898bPietra Palazzolo, Michael Springer & Stephen Butler, John Banville and His Precursors<\/em> (Bloomsbury, 2019), p, 70.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/sup><\/a> \u53ef\u8b80\u7b46\u8005\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008\u300a\u96ea\u300b\uff1a\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8b00\u6bba\uff0f\u63a8\u7406\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u8faf\u8b49\u6cd5\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

[8]<\/sup><\/a> \u8a73\u898b\u7b46\u8005\u65bc\u5fae\u6279\u7684\u3008\u3014\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u3015\u9732\u4f0a\u7d72\uff0e\u845b\u7da0\u73c2\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff1a\u66f8\u5beb\u5973\u6027\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u7463\u4e8b\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n

[9]<\/sup><\/a> Rita Felski, Beyond Feminist Aesthetics: Feminist Literature and Social Change <\/em>(Harvard University Press, 1989), pp.19\u201320.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/sup><\/a> Ibid. <\/em>pp.25\u201326.<\/p>\n

[11]<\/sup><\/a> \u53c3\u8003Jane Duran, Woman Literature and Philosophy <\/em>(Hampshire UK: Ashgate Publishing, 2007).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u30002020\u5e74\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6bd4\u8f03\u591a\u98a8\u6ce2\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5e78\u6211\u5011\u9084\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u6490\u904e\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5e78\u4ee5\u6709\u66f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d93\u4e0d\u89ba\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u628a\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9805\u7684\u5f97\u734e\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u8b80\u4e86\uff0c\u9023\u540c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5165\u570d\u6700\u5f8c\u540d\u55ae\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5beb\u904e\u5e7e\u7bc7\u66f8\u8a55\u3002\u6211\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u66f8\u5beb\u6216\u8a31…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3095,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[428,212],"tags":[2553,2588,2569,2551,850,425,847,2439,2040,2587,2568,2552,1452],"ppma_author":[1480],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1480,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"%e4%ba%9e%e7%89%a0","display_name":"\u4e9e\u7260","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3094"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3094"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3094\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3094"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=3094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}