{"id":2671,"date":"2020-06-07T14:33:28","date_gmt":"2020-06-07T06:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2671"},"modified":"2020-06-04T14:38:57","modified_gmt":"2020-06-04T06:38:57","slug":"%e5%be%ae%e6%b8%a9%e7%a2%8e%e8%aa%9e%ef%bc%8c%e9%bb%9e%e9%ac%bc%e5%a4%9c%e8%a1%8c%ef%bc%9f%e2%94%80%e2%94%80%e8%a9%95%e7%94%98%e8%80%80%e6%98%8e%e3%80%8a%e5%96%aa%e7%a6%ae%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2671","title":{"rendered":"\u5fae\u6e29\u788e\u8a9e\uff0c\u9ede\u9b3c\u591c\u884c\uff1f\u2500\u2500\u8a55\u7518\u8000\u660e\u300a\u55aa\u79ae\u4e0a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u7518\u8000\u660e\u7684\u300a\u55aa\u79ae\u4e0a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08\u4e0b\u7a31\u300a\u55aa\u300b\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u65bc\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff082010\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u9996\u90e8\u9577\u7bc7\u5927\u4f5c\u300a\u6bba\u9b3c\u300b\uff082009\uff09\u53ef\u7b97\u4f5c\u540c\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u5247\u6709\u300a\u90a6\u67e5\u5973\u5b69\u300b\uff082015\uff09\u8207\u300a\u51ac\u5c07\u8ecd\u4f86\u7684\u590f\u5929\u300b\uff082017\uff09\u5169\u90e8\u9577\u7bc7\u3002\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u77e5\u9053\u7518\u8000\u660e\uff0c\u662f\u53bb\u5e74\u8b80\u5230\u300a\u6bba\u9b3c\u300b\uff0c\u70ba\u5176\u4ee5\u300c\u9b54\u5e7b\u5beb\u5be6\u300d\uff08\u5f14\u8a6d\u5730\uff0c\u4e26\u975eMagic Realism\uff09\u624b\u6cd5\u66f8\u5beb\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u8207\u5ba2\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0f\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u885d\u7a81\u96b1\u60a3\u6240\u9a5a\u7570\u2500\u2500\u5982\u8cc0\u6dd1\u744b\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u500b\u300c\u8b8a\u63db\u83ab\u6e2c\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e2b\uff08the magus\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u5225\u5177\u9b45\u529b\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u81f3\u65bc\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u4e4b\u70ba\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5728\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6291\u6216\u654d\u8ff0\u7684\u5e95\u6c23\u67b6\u6b65\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u90e8\u9577\u7bc7\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u8981\u4e0d\u986f\u773c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8f03\u5c11\u8ad6\u8005\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u76f4\u81f3\u8fd1\u4f86\u6211\u518d\u53bb\u8b80\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8b80\u5230\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u6642\uff0c\u5bdf\u89ba\u4e86\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u503c\u5f97\u7d30\u7a76\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u6307\u5411\u7518\u8000\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6216\u5373\u6216\u96e2\u5730\u727d\u6d89\u5230\u7576\u4ee3\u53f0\u7063\u3001\u4ee5\u81f3\u83ef\u6587\u5c0f\u8aaa\u754c\u6240\u5171\u540c\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u8655\u5883\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\u7531\u3008\u6c38\u7720\u6642\u523b\u3009\u8207\u3008\u5728\u544a\u5225\u5f0f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3009\u4f5c\u70ba\u59cb\u7d50\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u7531\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u300d\u5217\u6578\u5230\u300c\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u300d\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u7bc7\u540d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u64fa\u660e\u4e00\u526f\u6a21\u6a23\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8981\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u560d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u5730\uff0c\u8ddf\u4f60\u5011\u6162\u6162\u8b1b\u3002\u300d\uff08\u800c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u9b6f\u65af\u7279\u5f0f\u7684\u5c0b\u627e\u6545\u4e8b\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u99f1\u4ee5\u8ecd\u5f0f\u7684\u5efa\uff0f\u89e3\u69cb\u6545\u4e8b\u8ff7\u5bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7ae5\u5049\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6c38\u52ab\u6545\u4e8b\u539f\u9ede\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8ad6\u67d0\u985e\u99b3\u9a01\u65bc\u786c\u6838\u6587\u5b57\u6d41\u7684\u53bb\u6545\u4e8b\u5316\u66f8\u5beb\u3002\uff09\u6211\u65bc\u662f\u5c0f\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5730\u63e3\u6e2c\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u5834\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u7518\u8000\u660e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u986f\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u7c21\u55ae\uff1f\u662f\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u7a2e\u72d0\u7591\u5fc3\u614b\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u5c55\u958b\u5c0d\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6211\u7684\u963f\u5a46\u662f\u8001\u9811\u7ae5\uff0c\u4e0d\u6309\u724c\u7406\u51fa\u724c\uff0c\u9023\u904e\u8eab\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u3002\u2026\u2026\u5979\u8aaa\u5b8c\u9019\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5606\u4e86\u4e00\u8072\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u8b8a\u6210\u767d\u96f2\uff0c\u98c4\u5230\u9ad8\u8655\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u300d\u63a5\u8457\u5979\u653e\u6162\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u61f6\u5f97\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u5c31\u6b64\u96e2\u958b\u4e16\u754c\u6c92\u6709\u518d\u56de\u4f86\u3002\u963f\u5a46\u65bc\u516b\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u904e\u8eab\uff0c\u7b97\u9577\u58fd\u4e86\u3002\u5979\u9577\u58fd\u7684\u7955\u8a23\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u807d\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9760\u9019\u6cbb\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2500\u2500\u3008\u6c38\u7720\u6642\u523b\u3000\u9eb5\u7dda\u5a46\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u9662\u3009\uff0c\u980110\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u958b\u5b97\u660e\u7fa9\uff0c\u66f8\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u55aa\u79ae\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6558\u4e8b\u8005\u5916\u5a46\u7684\u55aa\u79ae\uff0c\u300c\u6545\u4e8b\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u5176\u5916\u5a46\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u9019\u662f\u500b\u602a\u7570\u5f97\u8fd1\u4e4e\u53ef\u611b\u7684\u963f\u5a46\u3002\u516d\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5979\u672c\u5df2\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u75c5\u5c07\u6b7b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u66fe\u7956\u6bcd\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u300c\u4e00\u96bb\u5145\u6eff\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u7f8a\u5982\u4f55\u5012\u7acb\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7f8a\u5b78\u7260\u5012\u7acb\u3002\u300d\u628a\u5979\u5f9e\u9b3c\u9580\u95dc\u62d6\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u81ea\u6b64\u9760\u807d\u5225\u4eba\u4e00\u5247\u5247\u7684\u300c\u6545\u4e8b\u85e5\u300d\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u53c8\u81ea\u8a00\u81ea\u8a9e\u91cd\u6e29\u8166\u6d77\u88e1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4fbf\u88ab\u65b7\u5b9a\u5f97\u4e86\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\u90a3\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5e8a\u524d\u958b\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u6545\u4e8b\u5927\u6703\uff0c\u8b1b\u5979\u807d\u904e\u3001\u6216\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5979\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u5979\u6b7b\u53bb\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u300c\u6545\u4e8b=\u8a18\u61b6=\u9b3c\u300d\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5beb\u5230\u7576\u9019\u4f4d\u6bcd\u89aa\u807d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5973\u5152\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7d55\u5730\u8b1b\u8457\uff0c\u5979\u89ba\u609f\uff1a\u300c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u672a\u66fe\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u96e2\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6d3b\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u5fc3\u4e2d\u3002\u300d\uff08\u3008\u6c38\u7720\u6642\u523b\u3000\u9eb5\u7dda\u5a46\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u9662\u3009\uff0c\u980114\uff09\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u6d3b\u300d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ee5\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u66f0\u4ee5\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6216\u66f0\u4ee5\u9b3c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u2500\u2500\u9b3c\u8005\uff0c\u6b78\u4e5f\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u6545\u4e8b\u85e5\u300d\u5f97\u4e86\u6070\u82e5\u8faf\u8b49\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u6b63\u9762\u610f\u7fa9\uff1a\u5b83\u65e2\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e86\u5916\u5a46\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6cbb\u597d\u5176\u8eab\u908a\u4eba\u7684\u60b2\u50b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u9762\u537b\u96b1\u542b\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u7d30\u601d\u6975\u6050\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u6b64\u555f\u52d5\u4e86\u4e00\u5247\u63a5\u4e00\u5247\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u8a18\u61b6\u5de1\u79ae\u3002\u300c\u6545\u4e8b\u85e5\u300d\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5pharmakon\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u2500\u2500\u662f\u89e3\u85e5\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6bd2\u85e5\u2500\u2500\u8feb\u4f7f\u5916\u5a46\u7121\u4e0a\u8caa\u5a6a\u5730\u8ffd\u5c0b\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u652b\u53d6\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u300c\u5deb\u8a00\u300d\u5f0f\u7684\u6210\u70ba\u9b3c\u7684\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u9b3c\u672c\u8eab\uff08\u5411\u53e4\u58b3\u88e1\u7684\u6b7b\u8005\u4ea4\u63db\u6545\u4e8b\uff09\u3002\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u5f35\u529b\u67b6\u69cb\u65bc\u662f\u6210\u7109\u3002\u7518\u8000\u660e\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u60f3\u8981\u8aaa\u4e00\u4e32\u52d5\u807d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\u6bcb\u5be7\u8aaa\u662f\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u5148\u9a57\uff0f\u5be6\u9a57\u5730\u628a\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u8207\u9b3c\u4e09\u8005\u653e\u8af8\u540c\u7b49\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5be9\u8996\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u5411\u9b3c\u8ced\u6ce8\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a\u9a19\u4f86\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0a\u8da8\u5411\u7121\u9650\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e32\u6d41\uff08\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u6216\u5c0d\u6298\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u53e3\u8033\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u72c2\u6b61\u5c0d\u8a71\u4f86\u6c38\u7e8c\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u5eab\u5b58\uff08\u6ce2\u8d6b\u58eb[Borges]\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u80cc\u53db\u3001\u53cd\u6bba\u65bc\u9b3c\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b-\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\uff1f\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u7518\u8000\u660e\u8981\u8aaa\u7684\u5176\u5be6\u5df2\u4e0d\u7d14\u7cb9\u662f\u90a3\u4f4d\u5916\u5a46\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u6dfb\u5f8c\u8a2d\u610f\u5473\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u8eab\u4f5c\u70ba\u7576\u4ee3\u53f0\u7063\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u8ffd\u5c0b\uff0c\u751a\u800c\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u300c\u6642\u9593\u8207\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u300d\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u63a2\u554f\uff1a\u4ed6\u8aaa\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u65e2\u662f\u8a18\u61b6\u4e4b\u50b3\u884d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u907a\u5fd8\u8206\u5ee2\u68c4\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u963f\u5a46\u5e38\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5feb\u6a02\u6642\uff0c\u628a\u559c\u6085\u5e36\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\uff1b\u60b2\u50b7\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u54ed\u54ed\u5c31\u597d\u3002\u300d\u53ef\u662f\u5979\u53c8\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u60b2\u50b7\u6216\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u90fd\u7d66\u4eba\u559c\u6085\u3002\u5979\u611b\u807d\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u751f\u524d\u4fbf\u8a08\u756b\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u5f8c\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u5bb6\u4f86\u5979\u7684\u55aa\u79ae\u4e0a\u8b1b\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2500\u2500\u3008\u6c38\u7720\u6642\u523b\u3000\u9eb5\u7dda\u5a46\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u9662\u3009\uff0c\u980116\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u65bc\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u4e09\u91cd\u610f\u7fa9\uff1a\u65e2\u662f\u5b6b\u5b50\u8a18\u9304\u55aa\u79ae\u4e0a\u6bcf\u500b\u5f14\u5ba2\u6240\u9673\u8ff0\u7684\u9109\u9593\u50b3\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\uff1b\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eba\u8f2a\u6d41\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5ef6\u7e8c\u8b1b\u6f14\u6b7b\u53bb\u5916\u5a46\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6545\u4e8b\uff1b\u9000\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7c4d\u5b6b\u5b50\u9019\u500b\u6558\u4e8b\u8005\u4e4b\u53e3\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u8981\u5411\u8b80\u8005\u8aaa\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u5341\u516d\u5247\u7121\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u7981\u5fcc\u3001\u6d88\u4ea1\u8207\u8ffd\u61be\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8ca7\u4e4f\u5f97\u4f7f\u4eba\u5fc3\u88e1\u621a\u7136\u7684\u300c\u6e29\u60c5\u300d\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5217\u8209\u51fa\u9996\u6578\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5927\u610f\uff1a\u4e00\u96bb\u7121\u80fd\u8015\u5730\u800c\u88ab\u5acc\u68c4\u7684\u8001\u6bcd\u725b\u53ea\u61c2\u5f97\u54a7\u5634\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u9b25\u725b\u9b25\u6b7b\u4e86\u9084\u8981\u88ab\u87a2\u706b\u87f2\u7e5e\u8457\u5347\u5929\uff1b\u8ff7\u4fe1\u7684\u963f\u516c\u56e0\u70ba\u7b97\u547d\u5e2b\u6279\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u6d3b\u5230\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4e03\u5341\u6b72\u5f8c\u653e\u7e31\u559d\u9152\u559d\u5f97\u7ffb\u5929\u8986\u5730\uff0c\u7d42\u5f97\u4e86\u6025\u6027\u809d\u786c\u5316\u904e\u8eab\uff1b\u88ab\u4e09\u500b\u570b\u5c0f\u751f\u903c\u8feb\u73a9\u5f04\u7684\u8001\u50bb\u5b50\u722c\u5230\u8449\u53e2\u6fc3\u5bc6\u7684\u5927\u6a39\u4e0a\u4fbf\u5f9e\u6b64\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u65b7\u5b9a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6b98\u969c\u795e\u300d\u571f\u5730\u516c\uff1b\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u96bb\u5927\u8c6c\u817f\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e0d\u5fcd\u5403\u6389\uff0c\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u5e74\u5c01\u5728\u7515\u88e1\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u88ab\u84bc\u8805\u7fa4\u649e\u7834\u6d1e\u4e26\u566c\u4e4b\u6210\u673d\u6728\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u76f4\u5982\u738b\u5fb7\u5a01\u6240\u9ede\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u5f8c\u907a\u6c11\uff08post-loyalism\uff09\u4f5c\u5bb6\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u6975\u81f4\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u56de\u9867\uff0f\u5f35\u671b\u5404\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u9109\u571f\u570b\u5bb6\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u628a\u5931\u53bb\uff08\u8eab\u4efd\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff09\u3001\u5331\u7f3a\uff08\u751f\u547d\u7d93\u9a57\uff09\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff08\u5ee2\u96e2\u96b1\u55bb\uff09\u63d0\u5347\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f62\u4e0a\u547d\u984c\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> \u9019\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u53ef\u4f5c\u660e\u8b49\uff0c\u7518\u8000\u660e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u4f46\u4ee4\u4eba\u7d0d\u60b6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u90fd\u662f\u7d42\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8005\u986f\u5f97\u771f\u8aa0\u7121\u6bd4\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u8b9a\u6b4c\uff1f\u52c7\u6c23\u3001\u6bc5\u529b\u3001\u611b\u60c5\u3001\u5049\u5927\u3001\u6eff\u8db3\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u6a02\u89c0\u2026\u2026\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u9019\u4e9b\u5e7e\u8fd1\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u59ff\u614b\uff0c\u621b\u7136\u626f\u505c\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u672c\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u80fd\u6307\uff08master signifier\uff09\u7684\u5931\u53bb\u3001\u5331\u7f3a\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u56de\u6b78\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u8001\u5be6\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f\u66f8\u5beb\u5ee2\u96e2\uff0c\u628a\u5ee2\u96e2\u5beb\u5f97\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6551\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u53c8\u8a66\u5716\u7528\u751a\u9ebc\u53bb\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u65bc\u6b64\u51fa\u73fe\u6096\u8ad6\u5f0f\u7684\u74b0\u5f62\u6b67\u8def\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6170\u85c9\u7121\u7528\uff0c\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u8981\u6170\u85c9\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u90a3\u5ee2\u96e2\u53c8\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6551\uff1f\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u5982\u662f\u6524\u624b\u81ea\u767d\uff1a\u300c\u6216\u8a31\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u8a87\u5927\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u300d\uff08\u3008\u7b2c\u516d\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u3000\u795e\u5947\u7684\u8c6c\u6cb9\u62cc\u98ef\u3009\uff0c\u980189\uff09\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6108\u662f\u8a8d\u6e05\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u7f9e\u8fb1\uff0c\u5c31\u6108\u96e3\u88ab\u4ed6\u8aaa\u670d\u3002\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u53bb\u60f3\uff0c\u9019\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u7518\u8000\u660e\u8981\u76f4\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u738b\u5fb7\u5a01\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u5f8c\u907a\u6c11\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5011\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5169\u982d\u9b3c\u6253\u7246\u822c\u7684\u7a98\u5883\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u7576\u4ee3\u53f0\u7063\u6587\u5b78\u73fe\u8c61\uff09\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u300c\u8a72\u5b8c\u4e0d\u5b8c\uff0c\u6216\u5b8c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u7518\u8000\u660e\u986f\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u610f\u5716\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5ee2\u589f\u88e1\u5f37\u8abf\u5fae\u5149\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8b93\u6bcf\u500b\u7d50\u5c3e\u93e1\u982d\u90fd\u805a\u7126\u90a3\u675f\u5fae\u5149\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c0b\u627e\u5b89\u7a69\u6e29\u6696\u4e4b\u9109\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u2500\u2500\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53c8\u4eff\u4f5b\u662f\u8a3b\u5b9a\u7684\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u60b2\u50b7\u8a18\u61b6\u8207\u9b54\u5e7b\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5316\u6210\u7368\u7acb\u84bc\u832b\u7684\u9b3c\u9b42\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u5c0f\u8aaa\u93e1\u982d\u7684\u6df1\u8655\u9918\u5f71\u7dbd\u7d04\uff0c\u300c\u5b8c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e86\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u88ab\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6e29\u60c5\u5e7b\u8853\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u5617\u8a66\u5012\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u53bb\u62db\u5f04\u4ed6\u7b46\u89f8\u5e95\u4e0b\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ac4\u5ef6\u9a37\u52d5\u7684\u9b3c\u9b42\uff0c\u8cab\u5fb9\u300c\u6545\u4e8b=\u8a18\u61b6=\u9b3c\u300d\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u7e7c\u52a0\u63a2\u554f\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4fbf\u66f4\u80fd\u628a\u63e1\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u7684\u771f\u8c61\u2500\u2500\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u9b3c\u6b78\u8fd4\u9b27\u5834\uff0c\u4e00\u82e5\u6574\u672c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u96c6\u7684\u5f14\u8a6d\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff1a\u8f2a\u6d41\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u56de\u6eaf\u4e82\u8dd1\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u7d30\u5fc3\u7559\u610f\uff0c\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u5728\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u662f\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\uff1a\u66fe\u7956\u7236\u7684\u5922\u9b58\u9084\u9b42\u3001\u4e2d\u90aa\u7684\u9130\u5bb6\u963f\u516c\u3001\u9022\u8ced\u5fc5\u8f38\u7684\u8ced\u5f92\u3001\u6eff\u8eab\u8c6c\u8840\u7684\u797c\u7537\u3001\u6975\u919c\u7684\u96dc\u7a2e\u60e1\u96de\u3001\u6703\u8d70\u8def\u7684\u5c71\u8c6c\u684c\u3001\u64c1\u6709\u72d7\u9748\u9b42\u7684\u7f8a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9678\u300d\u7684\u57f7\u6028\u2026\u2026\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7b46\u4e0b\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u7684\u3002\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u6b64\u8655\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\uff0c\u7121\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u662f\u6307\u5411\u9748\u9b42\u5b78\uff08parapsychology\uff09\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u60e1\u9748\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u5687\u4eba\u60c5\u7bc0\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u73fe\u8eab\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f5c\u70ba\u9109\u9593\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u50b3\u8aaa\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8a72\u7a2e\u56b4\u8085\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u5b78\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u6700\u7d42\u6240\u6307\u5411\u7684\u5148\u9a57\u5834\u57df\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7d14\u7cb9\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f14\u8a6d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7518\u8000\u660e\u5beb\u7684\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u771f\u7684\u7d14\u7136\u662f\u9748\u9b42\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u4ed6\u7b46\u4e0b\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u4e4b\u5b58\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u53bb\u8a8d\u77e5\u9b3c\u3001\u50b3\u8ff0\u9b3c\u3001\u6210\u70ba\u9b3c\u7684\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u6c92\u6709\u73fe\u8eab\u7684\u9b3c\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u65b7\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u672c\u6e90\u7684\u5351\u52a3\u2500\u2500\u6291\u6216\u8aaa\uff0c\u8ca7\u4e4f\u7684\u4eba\u9593\u6e29\u60c5\u80cc\u9762\u7684\u907a\u5fd8\u8207\u7121\u80fd\uff0c\u5343\u5e74\u88e1\u904a\u884c\u591c\u7a7a\u7684The Lost Canvas\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u88e1\u4e0d\u6642\u986f\u73fe\u7684\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u5982\u4f55\u4f5c\u70ba\u60e1\u9748\u4f3c\u5df2\u4e26\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff08\u8207\u5df4\u4ee3\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u6709\u5225\uff09\uff0c\u6bcb\u5be7\u8aaa\u5b83\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9b42\u5728\u8ad6\uff08hauntology\uff09\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u5e7d\u9b42\u2500\u2500\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u8207\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u8a18\u61b6\u6709\u8457\u300c\u9b3c\u8a71\u9023\u7bc7\u300d\u7684\u540c\u7fa9\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u50cf\u5728\u3008\u7b2c\u4e94\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u3000\u963f\u6492\u666e\u9b6f\u7684\u4e09\u96bb\u6c34\u9e7f\u3009\u88e1\uff0c\u4e09\u500b\u570b\u5c0f\u751f\u95d6\u9032\u8ff7\u9727\u4e4b\u57df\uff0c\u5c0b\u8a2a\u76f8\u9130\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u9b3c\u5c4b\uff0c\u300c\u552f\u6709\u898b\u300e\u963f\u98c4\u300f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u544a\u5225\u7ae5\u5e74\u7684\u7121\u77e5\u3002\u300d\uff08\u3008\u7b2c\u4e94\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u3000\u963f\u6492\u666e\u9b6f\u7684\u4e09\u96bb\u6c34\u9e7f\u3009\uff0c\u980176\uff09\u4ed6\u5011\u8d6b\u7136\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u9b3c\u5c4b\u300d\u4fbf\u662f\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\u99d0\u5728\u6240\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u53b2\u9b3c\u5e7d\u9b42\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u300c\u95dc\u65bc\u6bba\u6233\u548c\u61a4\u6012\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u980182\uff09\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u8a18\u61b6\uff1b\u8a72\u8655\u53cd\u8986\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u9b3c\u982d\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u9952\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6234\u4e0a\u9e7f\u9aa8\u982d\u5957\u745f\u7e2e\u300c\u9b3c\u5c4b\u300d\u89d2\u843d\u7684\u4ed6\u5011\u771f\u7684\u300c\u898b\u9b3c\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u767c\u72c2\u7684\u96de\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u9b3c\u4f3c\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u6253\u788e\u9e7f\u9aa8\uff0c\u6551\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u5beb\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u4e8b-\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u907a\u50b3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6b98\u907a\u8207\u907a\u68c4\u3002\u570b\u5c0f\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u7121\u6cd5\u9ad4\u9a57\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5275\u50b7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u9808\u900f\u904e\u9019\u8b8a\u5f62\u7684\u5e7d\u9b42\u9032\u884c\u6b77\u53f2\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u2500\u2500\u9003\u812b\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u50b3\u8ff0\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u65e5\u8ecd\u6216\u96de\u7fa4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a\u300c\u898b\u9b3c\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u5c31\u7531\u4e0a\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5207\u8eab\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e7d\u9b42\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u300c\u5b8c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u8a18\u61b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4e0a\u9762\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7518\u8000\u660e\u4ee5\u66f8\u5beb\u50b3\u884d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u9748\u8996\u300d\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u7531\u5c0d\u9b3c\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5207\u8eab\u64c1\u6709\u9b3c\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u9032\u5165\u9b3c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u9b3c\u7684\u8996\u57df\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6210\u70ba\u9b3c\u7684\u50b3\u8ff0\u8005\u3002\u8f9f\u9b3c\uff0c\u9b3c\u9084\u5728\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u8b8a\u672c\u52a0\u53b2\u5730\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b8a\u5f62\u64f4\u6563\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u65cf\u7fa4\u9748\u9b42\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u5728\u5916\u5a46\u7684\u55aa\u79ae\u4e0a\u2500\u2500Aunt Grande\u2019s funeral\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u4e9b\u8655\u8655\u6697\u6e67\u7684\u9b3c\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4ee5\u6545\u4e8b\u2014\u8a18\u61b6\u9019\u7a2e\u5178\u578b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6c38\u7e8c\u5730\u50b3\u8ff0\u986f\u73fe\u3002\u6211\u8aaa\u9019\u662f\u300c\u5178\u578b\u65b9\u5f0f\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u6e96\u78ba\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u88e1\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u300c\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u300d\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u90a3\u500b\u591a\u6b21\u5927\u96e3\u4e0d\u6b7b\u7684\u5916\u5a46\uff08\u5979\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u88ab\u7af9\u7ba1\u7a7f\u5fc3\u800c\u904e\u3001\u88ab\u6a39\u6839\u649e\u7834\u80f8\u53e3\u2026\u2026\uff09\uff0c\u8b93\u5979\u751f\u5b58\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5c0d\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u9951\u6e34\u2500\u2500\u6216\u8a31\u63db\u500b\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u5916\u5a46\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u5331\u4e4f\u8005\u300d\u7684\u59ff\u614b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u8caa\u5a6a\u800c\u7126\u8e81\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u72c2\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u807d\u6545\u4e8b\u72c2\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u88e1\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e16\u754c\u574d\u584c\u7684\u98a8\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u9109\u4eba\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u9b3c\u7684\u5c3e\u5df4\u300d\u7684\u820c\u982d\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u610f\u8c61\u53ef\u8b02\u662f\u66f8\u4e2d\u4e00\u5927\u4eae\u9ede\u3002\u300a\u8056\u7d93\uff0e\u96c5\u5404\u66f8\u300b\u4e5f\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u820c\u982d\u5728\u767e\u9ad4\u88e1\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u8aaa\u5927\u8a71\u3002\u770b\u54ea\uff0c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u706b\u80fd\u9ede\u8457\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6a39\u6797\uff01\u2026\u2026\u60df\u7368\u820c\u982d\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u5236\u4f0f\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u6b62\u606f\u7684\u60e1\u7269\uff0c\u6eff\u4e86\u5bb3\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u6bd2\u6c23\u3002\u300d\u820c\u982d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u4e8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56d3\u98df\u8207\u8a00\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u9019\u5c31\u547c\u61c9\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u5331\u4e4f\u8005\u300d\u59ff\u614b\uff08\u6216\u7528\u7518\u8000\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a71\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u9913\u6b7b\u9b3c\u8f49\u4e16\u300d\uff09\u2500\u2500\u760b\u72c2\u541e\u566c\uff0c\u760b\u72c2\u8a00\u8aaa\uff1b\u800c\u90a3\u500b\u88ab\u6c38\u7e8c\u53cd\u82bb\u8b8a\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u6b63\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u6545\u4e8b=\u8a18\u61b6=\u9b3c\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6b64\u8655\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u770b\u898b\u300c\u9b3c\u7684\u5c3e\u5df4\u300d\u5728\u760b\u72c2\u6296\u52d5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u9b3c\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u7518\u8000\u660e\u6c92\u80fd\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u56de\u7b54\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8a3b\u5b9a\u6478\u4e0d\u6e05\u300c\u9b3c\u300d\u7684\u771f\u8c61\uff0c\u9051\u8ad6\u9003\u9038\u6216\u53cd\u6bba\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u7518\u8000\u660e\u5728\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u77ed\u8dcb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u671f\u671b\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u2014\u95b1\u8b80\u53ef\u8b93\u4eba\u300c\u66ab\u6642\u5fd8\u537b\u6182\u6101\u300d\u3002\uff08\u3008\u8dcb\u3009\uff0c\u9801237\uff09\u6211\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u6216\u8a31\u6b63\u662f\u8a66\u5716\u4ee5\u66f8\u5beb\u2014\u95b1\u8b80\u300c\u5e7d\u300d\uff08dark\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u53ec\u559a\u6b7b\u53bb\u8005\u7684\u9b3c\u9b42\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u8c8c\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u300c\u9ed1\u6697\u529b\u91cf\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u6ef2\u900f\uff0f\u906e\u853d\uff0f\u8e30\u8d8a\u6b78\u985e\u4f5c\u300c\u6182\u300d\uff08tristia\uff09\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\uff08\u751a\u6216\u662f\u4ee5\u6839\u624e\u9109\u571f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5e7d\u9b42\uff0c\u904f\u963b\u90a3\u7a2e\u7121\u6cd5\u505c\u99d0\u7684\u300c\u904a\u300d\uff3bitineraria\uff3d\u4e4b\u9a37\u52d5\uff09\u7684\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4f0e\u5006\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u8aaa\u9019\u662f\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4f0e\u5006\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u8cea\u7591\uff1a\u9019\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u986f\u5f97\u904e\u6642\uff1f\uff09\u5176\u5be6\u7518\u8000\u660e\u65e9\u5df2\u6697\u793a\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u66f8\u5beb-\u95b1\u8b80\u6070\u5982\u300c\u6545\u4e8b\u85e5\u300d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5291\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684pharmakon\uff0c\u766e\u982d\u752b\u8d77\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6c92\u8ca8\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u62db\u9b42\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u662f\u5331\u7f3a\u7684\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u62db\u5f04\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u9b3c\u9b42\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6df1\u9083\u6027\u2500\u2500\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u61c9\u5c6c\u8cea\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u662f\u5c0f\u8aaa\u6cd5\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u5331\u7f3a\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u7518\u8000\u660e\u6b63\u662f\u660e\u767d\u4ed6\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u90a3\u7a2e\u9769\u547d\u5f0f\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u80cc\u53cd\uff0c\u6545\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u54c8\u54c8\u5927\u7b11\u300d\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u300c\u66ab\u6642\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u7b11\u7d42\u6b78\u50f5\u786c\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u9ebb\u9189\u85e5\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u6e05\u9192\u904e\u4f86\u7684\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u4eba\u8207\u807d\u6545\u4e8b\u4eba\u5c37\u5c2c\u5c0d\u8996\uff08\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u5331\u4e4f\u8005\u300d\u5011\u986f\u7136\u9951\u6e34\u4f9d\u820a\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u597d\u4e92\u76f8\u9053\u7834\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5e7d\u9ed8\u300d\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4ed6\u4ee5\u66f8\u5beb\u62db\u4f86\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300c\u5e7d\u9b45\u300d\uff0c\u90fd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u50c5\u7d42\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u6975\u8ca7\u7620\u800c\u6ed1\u7a3d\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u4f5c\u5bec\u5bb9\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u57ae\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u300a\u55aa\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e7d\u5fae\u7684\u5410\u606f\u3001\u7834\u788e\u7684\u7b11\u8a9e\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u5f37\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u6697\u591c\u884c\u8def\u6642\u7684\u6ec5\u9b3c\u4e4b\u5203\uff1f<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u751a\u82e5\uff0c\u8feb\u8fd1\u67d0\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u78ba\u7acb\uff1f\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7518\u8000\u660e\u9019\u4ee3\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\uff09\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u8a8d\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u8655\u8eab\u90a3\u500b\u5fae\u5149\u5806\u758a\u7684\u5ee2\u589f\u4e4b\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u55ae\u7d14\u5730\u7559\u6200\u5149\u2500\u2500\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u7559\u6200\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u88ab\u541e\u566c\u6389\u90a3\u66fe\u7d93\u9810\u5b9a\u7684\u6b78\u8fd4\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6e29\u67d4\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u5176\u5f8c\u7684\u300a\u90a6\u67e5\u5973\u5b69\u300b\u8207\u300a\u51ac\u5c07\u8ecd\u4f86\u7684\u590f\u5929\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7518\u8000\u660e\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d66\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5c0d\u539f\u9ede\u7684\u591a\u756a\u8ffd\u8a70\u2500\u2500\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5c0f\u8aaa\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e2b\u4ecd\u7136\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u5011\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4ee5\u66f4\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u984c\u5916\u8a71\uff1a\u6587\u984c\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u9ede\u9b3c\u591c\u884c\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u56b4\u8085\u610f\u7fa9\u5730\u6307\u5411\u6211\u7b49\u8b80\u8005\u5c0d\u7576\u4ee3\u53f0\u7063\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u671f\u671b\u2500\u2500\u5982\u540c\u7ffb\u958b\u9ede\u9b3c\u7c3f\u9032\u884c\u62db\u9b42\uff0c\u4e26\u5be6\u8e10\u767e\u9b3c\u591c\u884c\u822c\u7684\u904a\u7267\u4e4b\u65c5\u2500\u2500\u4f46\u78b0\u5de7\u5730\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u80fd\u4f5c\u70ba\u901a\u4fd7\u7cb5\u8a9e\u7684\u7591\u554f\u53e5\uff0c\u300c\u9ede\u9b3c\u591c\u884c\uff1f\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u9084\u80fd\u600e\u6a23\u591c\u884c\uff1f\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u53c3\u8003\u8cc0\u6dd1\u744b\uff1a\u3008\u8a9e\u8a00\u5927\u5e2b\u66ab\u5225\u9b54\u5e7b\uff0c\u9748\u79c0\u4f9d\u820a\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u9019\u88e1\u7a0d\u501f\u7528\u4e86\u738b\u5fb7\u5a01\u7684\u300c\u5f8c\u907a\u6c11\u8ad6\u8ff0\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u7518\u8000\u660e\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u59ff\u614b\u3002\u53c3\u8003\u738b\u5fb7\u5a01\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u907a\u6c11\u5beb\u4f5c\u300b\uff08\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u9ea5\u7530\uff0c2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> \u53c3\u8003\u738b\u5fb7\u5a01\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u907a\u6c11\u5beb\u4f5c\u300b\uff0c\u980113\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u980149\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u904a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6182\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5e7d\u300d\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u6dfa\u7565\u8acb\u6559\u8521\u5143\u8c50\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u7372\u76ca\u826f\u591a\u3002\u53c3\u8003\uff1a\u8521\u5143\u8c50\u3008\u904a\u3001\u6182\u3001\u5e7d\u2500\u2500\u95bb\u9023\u79d1\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u65e5\u7184\u300b\u3009\uff0c\u8a73\u898b\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u6703\u5927\u5b78\u6587\u5b78\u9662\u300a\u7b2c\u516d\u5c46\u7d05\u6a13\u5922\u734e\u8a55\u8ad6\u96c6\u300b\u5e8f\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u5f37\u5ea6\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u63a5\u8fd1\u5fb7\u52d2\u5179\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5f37\u608d\u66f8\u5beb\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u8a72\u7a2e\u610f\u5fd7\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u9700\u8981\u5be6\u8e10\u4ee5\u89e3\u7586\u57df\u5316\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u52d5\u54e1\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u88ab\u6b7b\u4ea1\u672c\u80fd\uff08death instinct\uff09\u9a45\u4f7f\u5730\u885d\u5411\u5b58\u6709\u6bc0\u6ec5\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6027\u547d\u76f8\u535a\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5916\u570b\u8a9e\u300d\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5275\u9020\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u6ec5\u9b3c\u4e4b\u5203\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u65e5\u672c\u52d5\u6f2b\u300a\u9b3c\u6ec5\u4e4b\u5203\u300b\u7684\u501f\u7528\u6216\u6232\u4eff\uff0c\u7d30\u60f3\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u8207\u672c\u6587\u7d50\u8655\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0d\u7167\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u601d\u8003\u984c\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7518\u8000\u660e\u7684\u300a\u55aa\u79ae\u4e0a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08\u4e0b\u7a31\u300a\u55aa\u300b\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u65bc\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff082010\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u9996\u90e8\u9577\u7bc7\u5927\u4f5c\u300a\u6bba\u9b3c\u300b\uff082009\uff09\u53ef\u7b97\u4f5c\u540c\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u5247\u6709\u300a\u90a6\u67e5\u5973\u5b69\u300b\uff082015\uff09\u8207\u300a\u51ac\u5c07\u8ecd\u4f86\u7684\u590f\u5929\u300b\uff082017\uff09\u5169\u90e8\u9577\u7bc7\u3002\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u77e5\u9053&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[428,2],"tags":[425,48,47,2072,2071],"ppma_author":[1738],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1738,"user_id":127,"is_guest":0,"slug":"lowailok","display_name":"\u52de\u7def\u6d1b","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16f7b5229200ef4e377c48dd5d77b951?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"\u52de\u7def\u6d1b","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":"2001\u5e74\u751f\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u5c31\u8b80\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u6703\u5927\u5b78\u6587\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u73fe\u8d74\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u8a2a\u554f\u30022018\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u5377\u65bd\u300b\uff1b\u73fe\u9593\u6709\u5beb\u8a69\u3001\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002"}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2671"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2671"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2671\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2671"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=2671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}