\u99ac\u57fa\u7dad\u5229\uff08Machiavelli\uff0c1469\u20131527\uff09\uff0c\u751f\u65bc\u4f5b\u7f85\u502b\u65af\uff0c\u8457\u6709\u300a\u541b\u738b\u8ad6\u300b\u3002\u5047\u5982\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u4f86\u5be9\u8996\u9999\u6e2f\u7576\u4e0b\u6642\u5c40\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u6e2f\u5e9c\u53ef\u8b02\u72af\u4e0b\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u6797\u912d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u60f3\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u525b\u6bc5\u679c\u6562\u3001\u4e7e\u5764\u7368\u65b7\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\uff0c\u5be6\u5247\u4e0d\u904e\u756b\u864e\u4e0d\u6210\u53cd\u985e\u72ac\u3002\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u99ac\u57fa\u7dad\u5229\u800c\u8a00\u4e26\u7121\u4e0d\u59a5\u3002<\/p>\n
Therefore affairs should be managed in such a way that when they no longer believe, they can be made to believe by force. Moses, Cyrus, Theseus, and Romulus could not have made their institutions respected for long if they had been unarmed\u2026<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u7576\u554f\u984c\u7121\u6cd5\u4ee5\u548c\u5e73\u624b\u6bb5\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u53bb\u8b93\u4eba\u6c11\u5fc3\u670d\u53e3\u670d\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u6b66\u529b\u4f5c\u5f8c\u76fe\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u50cf\u6469\u897f\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u5f97\u5230\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u7279\u5340\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u6797\u912d\u610f\u5716\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u6253\u58d3\u6c11\u4e3b\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u800c\u6797\u912d\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u9010\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u93ae\u58d3\u6b66\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u6975\u5dee\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n
Those cruelties are well used, if it is permitted to speak well of evil, that are carried out in a single stroke, done out of necessity to protect oneself and then are not continued, but are instead converted into the greatest possible benefits for the subjects\u2026he must do and commit them all at once, so as not to have repeat them every day.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5f15\u6587\uff0c\u5927\u610f\u662f\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u53bb\u9054\u5230\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u6feb\u7528\u3002\u5047\u5982\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u66e0\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u53c8\u96e3\u4ee5\u5c07\u93ae\u58d3\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u904b\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u4fbf\u6ce8\u5b9a\u5931\u6557\u3002\u99ac\u57fa\u7dad\u5229\u8209\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u963f\u52a0\u6258\u514b\u5229\u65af\uff08Agathocles the Sicilian\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4eba\u662f\u8ecd\u968a\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u654d\u62c9\u53e4\u9019\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6c11\u9078\u5b98\uff08praetor of Syracuse\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u5c07\u57ce\u4e2d\u7684\u5bcc\u4eba\u548c\u5143\u8001\u9662\u5143\u8001\u90fd\u53ec\u96c6\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u7576\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u9805\u9700\u8981\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u4e00\u8072\u4ee4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u5168\u90e8\u64ca\u6bba\u3002\u5728\u7121\u4eba\u53cd\u5c0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u88c1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u6b64\u6bd4\u7167\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5728\u7368\u88c1\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5c60\u6bba\uff0c\u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5931\u6557\u7684\u93ae\u58d3\u3002\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u5c60\u6bba\uff0c\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u8981\u9ebc\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u8981\u9ebc\u5750\u7262\uff0c\u8981\u9ebc\u9003\u96e2\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5ee3\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5167\u518d\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5920\u81bd\u6297\u722d\u3002\u653f\u6b0a\u4e8b\u5f8c\u518d\u5c07\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u6263\u9023\u4e0a\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u5c60\u6bba\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u5c60\u6bba\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u4eab\u6709\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002\u7576\u7136\u653f\u6b0a\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6bba\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u5b98\u54e1\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5546\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u4f46\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u9ede\u7834\uff0c\u651d\u65bc\u93ae\u58d3\u7684\u9707\u64bc\u548c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u5c60\u6bba\u6210\u529f\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u99ac\u57fa\u5c3c\u7dad\u6240\u8a00\uff1a \u201cconverted into the greatest possible benefits for the subjects\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u89c0\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5176\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u53ef\u8b02\u5931\u6557\u3002\u7531\u904b\u52d5\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u516d\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u6feb\u66b4\u8d8a\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u6feb\u66b4\u7121\u65e5\u7121\u4e4b\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u65bc\u4eba\u524d\uff0c\u6c38\u7121\u4e86\u5c40\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5fcc\u3002\u8981\u9ebc\u7acb\u5373\u5ba3\u4f48\u6212\u56b4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e86\u767e\u4e86\u3002\u504f\u504f\u6e2f\u5e9c\u537b\u53c8\u7121\u6b64\u81bd\u91cf\u6c7a\u65b7\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4ee5\u300c\u64e0\u7259\u818f\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9010\u9ede\u9010\u9ede\u63d0\u9ad8\u6b66\u529b\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u88ab\u903c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u66b4\u884c\u3002\u5f9e\u5149\u5929\u5316\u65e5\u4e0b\u7528\u8b66\u68cd\u72c2\u6bc6\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5230\u6a61\u81a0\u5b50\u5f48\u5c04\u982d\u5c04\u773c\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u771f\u69cd\u5be6\u5f48\uff0c\u6c34\u70ae\u8eca\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8086\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u4eba\u6c11\u9762\u58c1\u4e0b\u8dea\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u7684\u66b4\u8650\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u6253\u7834\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d\u570b\u5bb6\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u6700\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u6feb\u66b4\u66e0\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u6c38\u7121\u4e86\u5c40\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u904b\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u93ae\u58d3\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u541b\u738b\u8ad6\u300b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u5931\u6557\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9999\u6e2f\u8b66\u5bdf\u9019\u968a\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\uff0c\u9ad8\u85aa\u539a\u797f\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u5168\u7121\u7d00\u5f8b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u516c\u7136\u53cd\u5c0d\u7279\u5340\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u653f\u52d9\u53f8\u53f8\u9577\u3002\u8086\u884c\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u5546\u696d\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u8e10\u8e0f\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7522\uff0c\u9019\u53c8\u662f\u99ac\u57fa\u5229\u7dad\u5229\u6240\u8a00\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5927\u5fcc\u3002<\/p>\n
If he must spill someone\u2019s blood, he should do this when there is proper justification and manifest cause. But above all else, he should abstain from seizing the property of others; for men forget the death of their father more quickly than the loss of their patrimony.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u6b64\u8655\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u662f\u6307\u904b\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u6709\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u541b\u738b\u61c9\u7576\u907f\u514d\u525d\u596a\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7522\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u5011\u5fd8\u8a18\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5fd8\u8a18\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u7522\u88ab\u4eba\u525d\u596a\u8981\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u8b66\u5bdf\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u7406\u7531\u904b\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u3002\u8b66\u5bdf\u6feb\u7528\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u6feb\u6355\u6feb\u544a\uff0c\u57f7\u884c\u8077\u52d9\u6642\u62d2\u7d55\u51fa\u793a\u59d4\u4efb\u8a3c\uff0c\u6feb\u7528\u79c1\u5211\u3002\u914d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u8863\u8457\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7121\u6b0a\u5e72\u6d89\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u300c\u7981\u8499\u9762\u6cd5\u300d\u898f\u7ba1\uff0c\u904a\u884c\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u7684\u91cf\u5211\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u66b4\u52d5\u7f6a\u5247\u662f\u63a5\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u65e2\u5df2\u53c3\u8207\u66b4\u52d5\uff0c\u4fbf\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u914d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u4ee5\u514d\u7559\u4e0b\u7f6a\u8a3c\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8c48\u6703\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u89f8\u72af\u91cf\u5211\u4f4e\u7684\u7981\u8499\u9762\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u627f\u53d7\u91cf\u5211\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u66b4\u52d5\u7f6a\u98a8\u96aa\u5462\uff1f\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u610f\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u90fd\u5168\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6cd5\u7406\u4f9d\u64da\u662f1922\u5e74\u6e2f\u82f1\u6b96\u6c11\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u300c\u7dca\u6025\u60c5\u6cc1\u898f\u4f8b\u689d\u4f8b\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u689d\u4f8b\u5bb9\u8a31\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u7e5e\u904e\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5be6\u65bd\u4efb\u4f55\u6cd5\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u662f2019\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u7adf\u5f15\u7528\u4e00\u689d\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u524d\u671d\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u9019\u66f4\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9055\u53cd\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5e38\u8b58\uff0c\u610f\u5716\u70ba\u884c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u7576\u6b66\u529b\u63a9\u98fe\u3002\u518d\u5982831\u592a\u5b50\u7ad9\u8b66\u66b4\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u885d\u5165\u5730\u9435\u8eca\u5ec2\u6bc6\u6253\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u62d8\u6355\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u3002\u5e02\u6c11\u72af\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d8\u6355\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u59d1\u52ff\u8ad6\u8b66\u5bdf\u6feb\u6b0a\u6feb\u6355\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u80af\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u5df2\u7d93\u62d2\u7d55\u653f\u5e9c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u90fd\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u4f7f\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7522\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u53ef\u8b02\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u5341\u6708\u4e09\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u95d6\u5165\u5c6f\u9580\u9038\u751f\u95a3\uff0c\u6feb\u6355\u4e26\u4e14\u7f9e\u8fb1\u4f4f\u5ba2\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4eba\u6c11\u96d9\u624b\u653e\u982d\u9762\u58c1\u4e0b\u8dea\uff0c\u513c\u5982\u6050\u4f48\u4efd\u5b50\u4ee5\u79c1\u5211\u8655\u6c7a\u6575\u4eba\u3002\u842c\u8056\u7bc0\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u862d\u6842\u574a\u9152\u5427\u505a\u751f\u610f\u7684\u5927\u597d\u6642\u6a5f\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u537b\u53c8\u7121\u6545\u5c01\u8def\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u9032\u51fa\u3002\u5546\u5834\u5c6c\u65bc\u79c1\u4eba\u8ca1\u7522\uff0c\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u578b\u5730\u7522\u5546\u8cf4\u4ee5\u978f\u56fa\u8ca1\u95a5\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u537b\u591a\u6b21\u64c5\u95d6\u65bc\u6c99\u7530\u3001\u99ac\u978d\u5c71\u7b49\u5546\u5834\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u5c0a\u91cd\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7522\u3002\u8207\u5167\u5730\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u8cc7\u7522\u539f\u672c\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u7d55\u5c0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e43\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u532f\u805a\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u5de8\u5bcc\u96f2\u96c6\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5404\u7a2e\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u90fd\u6709\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u623f\u5c4b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6416\u8eab\u4e00\u8b8a\u900f\u904e\u7092\u8ce3\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u6295\u6a5f\u7684\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u3002\u7d93\u6fdf\u7e41\u69ae\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8b66\u65b9\u9019\u968a\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u624d\u6709\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u300c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e02\u6c11\u300d\u3002\u99ac\u57fa\u5229\u7dad\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4fd7\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5176\u8b8a\u9ad4\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u963b\u4eba\u505a\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u65b7\u4eba\u98df\u8863\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u6bba\u4eba\u7236\u6bcd\u300d\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6b62\u6b66\u5236\u4e82\u300d\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u8b93\u4e00\u5207\u7d93\u6fdf\u884c\u70ba\u80fd\u5920\u91cd\u65b0\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d88\u8cbb\u4f9b\u6a13\u4e0d\u554f\u4e16\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u8b66\u65b9\u53cd\u800c\u81ea\u884c\u6417\u7834\u300c\u7dad\u8b77\u793e\u6703\u5b89\u5be7\u300d\u7684\u8b0a\u8a00\uff0c\u8e10\u8e0f\u9999\u6e2f\u793e\u6703\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff1a\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7522\u3002\u9019\u6bd4\u8d77\u80e1\u4e82\u93ae\u58d3\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u56b4\u91cd\u640d\u5bb3\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u7522\u548c\u5730\u7522\u8ca1\u95a5\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u884c\u99db\u6b66\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u6700\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u679c\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u9019\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6975\u70ba\u5931\u6557\u7684\u93ae\u58d3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2026they must first seek not to be hated by the largest group. When they cannot do this, they must try with every effort avoid the hatred of the most powerful group\u2026<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u5c0d\u65bc\u99ac\u57fa\u7dad\u5229\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u9818\u8896\u61c9\u8a72\u53d7\u4eba\u6c11\u656c\u754f\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u7121\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\u8b93\u4eba\u6c11\u656c\u754f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u8a0e\u53ad\u3002\u5047\u5982\uff0c\u9023\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u8a0e\u53ad\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u6700\u5927\u52e2\u529b\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u6216\u968e\u5c64\u6240\u8a0e\u53ad\u3002\u5047\u5982\u9023\u9019\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u653f\u6b0a\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u82e6\u7121\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u88ab\u5b78\u751f\u6240\u8a0e\u53ad\uff0c\u88ab\u4e2d\u7522\u6240\u53ad\u60e1\uff0c\u88ab\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u6240\u53ad\u60e1\uff0c\u5176\u524d\u666f\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u95dc\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u9818\u8896\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u64c1\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u99ac\u57fa\u7dad\u5229\u4f5c\u5982\u662f\u89c0\uff1a<\/p>\n
Therefore, it is not necessary for a prince to possess all of the above-mentioned qualities, but it is very necessary for him to appear to possess them.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
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\u4e2d\u5171\u900f\u904e\u6e2f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u93ae\u58d3\u662f\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u653e\u9b06\u7684\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u4ea6\u540c\u6a23\u6c38\u4e0d\u9000\u8b93\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u5236\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u99ac\u57fa\u7dad\u5229\u4ea6\u6709\u8ad6\u53ca\u3002\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u5f81\u670d\u4e86\u5361\u666e\u963f\uff08Capua\uff09\u3001\u8fe6\u592a\u57fa\uff08Carthage)\u7b49\u5730\u5f8c\uff0c\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u4fbf\u7acb\u523b\u5c07\u5979\u5011\u6467\u6bc0\u3002\u7b87\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\u6b64\uff1a<\/p>\n
Anyone who becomes master of a city accustomed to living in liberty and does not destroy it may expect to be destroyed by it\u2026<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
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