{"id":2272,"date":"2019-10-27T18:30:03","date_gmt":"2019-10-27T10:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2272"},"modified":"2019-10-22T18:46:53","modified_gmt":"2019-10-22T10:46:53","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e6%96%87%e5%ad%b8%e7%8d%8e2019%e3%80%91%e6%9c%b5%e5%8d%a1%e8%90%a9%e7%9a%84%e5%b0%8f%e8%aa%aa%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e6%99%82%e9%96%93%e2%94%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2272","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e2019\u3011\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\uff1a\u6642\u9593\u2500\u795e\u8a71\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u6558\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">2018\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u7d42\u65bc\u57282019\u5e74\u9812\u767c\uff0c\u5f97\u734e\u8005\u70ba\u6ce2\u862d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5967\u723e\u5609\uff0e\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff08Olga Tokarczuk\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u6735\u5361\u8429\u65e9\u5728\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u65bc\u6ce2\u862d\u672c\u571f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u540d\u6c23\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u300a\u592a\u53e4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6642\u9593\u300b\uff08<em>Primeval and Other Times<\/em>\uff09\u4e00\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4fbf\u5728\u6ce2\u862d\u6210\u4e86\u66a2\u92b7\u66f8\u3002\u75312007\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u9577\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u822a\u73ed\u300b\uff08<em>Flights<\/em>\uff0c2017\u88ab\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff09\uff0c\u52302018\u56e0\u5b83\u7372\u5f97\u66fc\u5e03\u514b\u570b\u969b\u734e\uff08Man Booker International Prize\uff09\uff0c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u540d\u6c23\u4fbf\u7a69\u6b65\u4e0a\u63da\uff0c\u6f38\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u570b\u969b\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u8a00\u660e\u7684\u9812\u734e\u50be\u5411\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u9812\u8d08\u7d66\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u904e\u9ad8\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b80\u8005\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u5728\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u6751\u4e0a\u6625\u6a39\u80fd\u5426\u7d42\u65bc\u5f97\u734e\uff0c\u65bc\u6b64\u898f\u5f8b\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5f97\u734e\u65e5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u9059\u9059\u7121\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u96d6\u4e0d\u53ca\u6751\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u7d55\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u2500\u2500\u5979\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e0d\u53ea\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6587\u85dd\u5708\u6216\u66f8\u5e97\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u5728\u5973\u6027\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u3002\u6709\u8a55\u8ad6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u6d41\u884c\u85dd\u8853\u8207\u7cbe\u7dfb\u85dd\u8853\uff08high art\uff09\u7684\u5340\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u8cea\uff0c<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u90a3\u7372\u734e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8b93\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6751\u4e0a\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u7406\u61c9\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u6253\u7834\u754c\u9650\u7684\u679c\u6548\uff0c\u4ed6\u70ba\u4f55\u5c31\u9072\u9072\u4e0d\u80fd\u7372\u734e\uff1f\u9019\u6216\u6703\u8b93\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u4e0d\u50cf\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff0c\u6709\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u5149\u74b0\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4f55\u8b02\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u8a9e\u5883\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u628a\u7d14\u5beb\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u63a8\u5c55\u5230\u5927\u773e\u7684\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u898b\u602a\u4e0d\u602a\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6ce2\u862d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u6c23\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e00\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u751a\u70ba\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u5973\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u7576\u7136\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u64cb\u7bad\u724c\u2500\u2500\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u5728\u7537\u6027\u70ba\u4e3b\u5c0e\u7684\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f5c\u70ba\u63a8\u5ee3\u5973\u6b0a\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u5973\u6027\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u5927\u8ac7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u544a\u8a34\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u4e5f\u662f\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u807d\u6700\u591a\u7684\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u8ac7\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u9593\uff0c\u5979\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u6b50\u4e00\u5e36\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u7576\u5979\u5f97\u4e86\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u300a\u885b\u5831\u300b\u7684\u5c08\u8a2a\u99ac\u4e0a\u4ee5\u3008\u5967\u723e\u5609\uff0e\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff1a\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7d50\u8fae\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f97\u734e\u8005\u3009\u70ba\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u91cd\u9ede\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u9812\u734e\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u5973\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u5206\uff1a\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u660e\u8a00\uff0c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u300c\u4ee5\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u822c\u71b1\u60c5\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8de8\u8d8a\u908a\u754c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u300d\u4ee5\u7372\u734e\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u4e0d\u7d93\u7d30\u5fc3\u601d\u5de7\u7684\u8a87\u8a87\u5176\u8ac7\uff1a\u7d30\u8b80\u904e\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u6240\u8b9a\u980c\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u6735\u5361\u8429\u5927\u773e\u7684\u898b\u5411\uff1b\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u5979\u5920\u81bd\u5728\u8457\u4f5c\u5927\u8ac7\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c\u800c\u8207\u5176\u8aaa\u5979\u771f\u7684\u53ea\u70ba\u7121\u804a\u800c\u8ac7\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c\u5012\u4e0d\u5982\u8aaa\u5979\u662f\u501f\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u7d6e\u8aaa\u5927\u773e\u5fc3\u9748\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4ee5\u5176\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u7cbe\u795e\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u524d\uff0c \u6735\u5361\u8429\u7372\u66fc\u5e03\u514b\u570b\u969b\u734e\uff0c\u300a\u885b\u5831\u300b\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u8a18\u8005\u4e5f\u70ba\u5979\u505a\u904e\u5c08\u8a2a\u3002\u90a3\u6642\uff0c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u8b1b\u904e\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bcc\u6709\u6df1\u610f\u7684\u8a71\uff1b\u9019\u6bb5\u8aaa\u8a71\u4e0d\u4f46\u5c0d\u8a6e\u91cb\u5979\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u5979\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u4f60\u5011\u822c\u4fe1\u8cf4\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u82f1\u8a9e\u5c0f\u8aaa\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u7e3d\u50be\u6155\u65bc\u90a3\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u76e1\u60c5\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u61fc\u6015\u5167\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e4b\u7d30\u81a9\u7684\u80fd\u8010\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5982\u6b64\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u7dda\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5efa\u69cb\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u8010\u5fc3\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u7dda\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u90fd\u81ea\u6211\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u7d2e\u6839\u65bc\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u4ee5\u795e\u8a71\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u601d\u8003\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5728\u6210\u70ba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u524d\uff0c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u8b80\u7684\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u6c42\u5b78\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u5728\u554f\u984c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u5e87\u8b77\u6240\u7576\u7fa9\u5de5\uff0c\u65bc\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u53c8\u7576\u904e\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\uff0c\u6709\u904e\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a5\u89f8\u5404\u7a2e\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u53d7\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5927\u5e2b\u69ae\u683c\uff08Carl Jung\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1b\u800c\u69ae\u683c\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u795e\u8a71\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7b49\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9762\u8c8c\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u7576\u6735\u5361\u8429\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u3014\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u3015\u7d2e\u6839\u65bc\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u3014\u6ce2\u862d\u6587\u3015\u4ecd\u4ee5\u795e\u8a71\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u601d\u8003\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8166\u88e1\u60f3\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u69ae\u683c\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u53c8\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u69ae\u683c\u2500\u2500\u69ae\u683c\u5c64\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u4ee5\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u5fc3\u9748\u548c\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff1b\u800c\u6735\u5361\u8429\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5927\u81bd\u5730\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6ce2\u862d\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5979\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u81f3\u6975\uff1a\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u50cf\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c\u662f\u7d93\u5927\u773e\u5f59\u7de8\uff0c\u50b3\u905e\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4ee5\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4f5c\u70ba\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e09\u8a00\u5169\u8a9e\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u3002\u6735\u5361\u8429\u5728\u83ef\u6c99\u5927\u5b78\u8b80\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u69ae\u683c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u6216\u8a31\u9023\u6d41\u884c\u90fd\u7a31\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u300a\u822a\u73ed\u300b\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u5426\u5b9a\u904e\u884c\u70ba\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08behaviorism\uff09\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u89c0\uff0c\u7531\u884c\u70ba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8d70\u5411\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u90a3\u6642\u958b\u59cb\u7684\uff1b\u5176\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u6f38\u6f38\u4ee5\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u795e\u8a71\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u89c0\u5c55\u73fe\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u53c8\u5927\u53c8\u9670\u9b31\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u8b80\u5b8c\u4e86\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u9019\u88e1\u6559\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4ee5\u7c21\u55ae\u7b54\u6848\u56de\u61c9\u6df1\u5967\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4fbf\u5f97\u4ee5\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u89e3\u91cb\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u6211\u5011\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u505a\u5be6\u9a57\u3002\u88fd\u5b9a\u5047\u8a2d\u3002\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u6211\u5011\u88ab\u5f15\u5c0e\u81f3\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u96b1\u79d8\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u6559\u5c0e\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u628a\u63e1\u5982\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u4f46\u5047\u5982\u6211\u73fe\u5728\u8981\u8aaa\u4e00\u4ef6\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u627e\u5c0b\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8a72\u9060\u96e2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3002\u53bb\u627e\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u6216\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u4f60\u6700\u5c11\u6703\u6709\u5805\u5be6\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u2500\u2500\u4e0d\u8ad6\u65bc\u7269\u8cea\u9084\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u2500\u2500\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u90a3\u6ed1\u6e9c\u7684\u5730\u52e2\u3002\u300d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u89c0\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u65e9\u5c31\u5728\u300a\u592a\u53e4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6642\u9593\u300b\u88e1\u8868\u9732\u7121\u907a\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u5982\u6735\u5361\u8429\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u7dda\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8a31\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u76f4\u6307\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u9060\u53e4\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u5b97\u6559\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u96f6\u788e\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u5c55\u73fe\u3002\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u4e8c\u767e\u591a\u9801\u7684\u5c0f\u66f8\uff0c\u5c31\u5206\u4e86\u4e03\u5341\u516b\u500b\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ae0\u90fd\u4ee5\u300c\u2026\u2026\u7684\u6642\u9593\u300d\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u628a\u6642\u9593\u9023\u7e6b\u5230\u5404\u5b58\u5728\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6558\u4e8b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u6642\u9593\uff1f\u6b63\u5982\u8056\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\uff08Saint Augustine\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u6642\u9593\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u8981\u662f\u6c92\u4eba\u554f\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u77e5\u9053\uff1b\u8981\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u554f\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u89e3\u91cb\u7d66\u4ed6\u807d\uff0c\u4fbf\u832b\u7136\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8aaa\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff1a\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u5047\u5982\u6c92\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u300d\u2500\u2500\u5c0d\u65bc\u8056\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc3\u9748\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e5f\u5c31\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u8005\uff08\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u597d\u4e9b\u8457\u4f5c\u4e5f\u63d0\u53ca\u904e\u8056\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\uff09\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u8056\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u5c0d\u6642\u9593\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5176\u5c0d\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6cd5\u570b\u5927\u54f2\u4eba\u5229\u79d1\uff08Paul Ricoeur\uff09\u5728\u5176\u300a\u6642\u9593\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u300b\uff08<em>Time and Narrative<\/em>\uff09\u8981\u4ee5\u4e4b\u70ba\u5168\u66f8\u7684\u958b\u5377\u984c\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5229\u79d1\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u610f\u8056\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u5c0d\u6642\u9593\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u5c0d\u6642\u9593\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u7dda\u6027\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6216\u5177\u6709\u842c\u7269\u751f\u6210\u5230\u7d42\u7d50\u610f\u5473\u7684\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u6642\u9593\u300d\uff08cosmological time\uff09\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u300c\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u6642\u9593\u300d\uff08phenomenological time\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4eba\u985e\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u56de\u61b6\u904e\u53bb\u3001\u611f\u53d7\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u60f3\u50cf\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5169\u7a2e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u78ba\u5be6\u4e92\u76f8\u62b5\u89f8\uff1b\u4f46\u5229\u79d1\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5982\u6b64\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u6558\u4e8b\u9084\u662f\u865b\u69cb\u6558\u4e8b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5169\u8005\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u3014\u897f\u6b50\u4eba\u3015\u822c\u4fe1\u8cf4\u73fe\u5be6\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u7dda\u6027\u3002\u300d\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u9019\u53e5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e3b\u89c0\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u300c\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u6642\u9593\u300d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u7dda\u6027\u7684\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u6642\u9593\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7d30\u8b80\u5979\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5169\u7a2e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u90fd\u986f\u7136\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4ee5\u300a\u592a\u53e4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6642\u9593\u300b\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u3008\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3009\u4ee5\u9019\u53e5\u5c55\u958b\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8d85\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8b8a\u5316\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0a\u5e1d\u300c\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u300d\u2500\u2500\u4eba\u5011\u6709\u6642\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u554f\u984c\u2500\u2500\u5c31\u5f97\u770b\u770b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6703\u8b8a\u6703\u52d5\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u300c\u8d85\u6642\u9593\u300d\u88e1\u7684\u6642\u9593\u986f\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6307\u7a31\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u842c\u7269\u751f\u6210\u5230\u7d42\u7d50\u610f\u5473\u7684\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u6642\u9593\u300d\u3002\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8b8a\u5316\u4e0a\u300d\u9019\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6642\u9593\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6307\u7a31\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u7d71\u7a31\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u986f\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u6642\u9593\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a\u3000\u3000\uff0a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u6735\u5361\u8429\u7684\u300a\u592a\u53e4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6642\u9593\u300b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u8207\u865b\u69cb\u6558\u4e8b\uff1a\u592a\u53e4\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u500b\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u537b\u50cf\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u6642\u7a7a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9023\u7e6b\u7740\u6ce2\u862d\u672c\u570b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u985e\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u88e1\uff0c\u5404\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u7269\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6642\u9593\u53c8\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u727d\u9023\u3001\u4ea4\u7e54\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5728\u592a\u53e4\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6703\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u662f\u8ab0\uff1f\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9084\u662f\u4eba\uff1f\u662f\u6211\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4eba\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4eba\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u6211\uff1f\u300d\u2500\u2500\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fbf\u56e0\u800c\u6709\u4e86\u6642\u9593\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u500b\u5b88\u8b77\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u662f\u88ab\u5b88\u8b77\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u8ce6\u4e88\u7684 \u2500\u2500\u9019\u662f\u6735\u5361\u8429\u6240\u8aaa\u300c\u3014\u6ce2\u862d\u4eba\u3015\u4ecd\u4ee5\u795e\u8a71\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u601d\u8003\u300d\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u6735\u5361\u8429\u6587\u5b57\u610f\u5883\u7684\u512a\u7f8e\uff0c\u9084\u5728\u65bc\u5979\u8d85\u8d8a\u795e\u8a71\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u2500\u2500\u795e\u548c\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u6642\u9593\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u6240\u8ce6\u4e88\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u5fc3\u9748\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u6642\u9593\u53c8\u600e\u6a23\uff1f\u5728\u3008\u8611\u83c7\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3009\u88e1\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7b46\u8005\u6700\u70ba\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u8611\u83c7\u9577\u6eff\u6574\u500b\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e5f\u9577\u6eff\u4e86\u592a\u53e4\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u5f9e\u9019\u6642\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u3014\u9c81\u5854\u3015\u7d93\u5e38\u4f86\u5230\u6c83\u5fb7\u5c3c\u5bdf\u9019\u500b\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u8db4\u5728\u6fd5\u6f09\u6f09\u7684\u9752\u82d4\u4e0a\u3002\u5979\u8db4\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e00\u9577\uff0c\u5c0d\u8611\u83c7\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u5c31\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u8611\u83c7\u6703\u6e1b\u6162\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u3002\u9b6f\u5854\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f3c\u5922\u975e\u5922\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u200b\u200b\u5b8c\u5168\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u770b\u5916\u754c\u3002\u5979\u770b\u5230\u6606\u87f2\u7de9\u6162\u5730\u88ca\u88ca\u5a77\u5a77\u5730\u98db\u821e\uff0c\u5979\u770b\u5230\u879e\u87fb\u5f9e\u5bb9\u4e0d\u8feb\u5730\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5979\u770b\u5230\u5149\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u843d\u5230\u6a39\u8449\u7684\u8449\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u6240\u6709\u9ad8\u4ea2\u7684\u97ff\u97f3\u2500\u2500\u9ce5\u7684\u56a6\u56a6\u557c\u56c0\uff0c\u7378\u7684\u5c16\u7d30\u5636\u9cf4\u2500\u2500\u5168\u90fd\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u55e1\u55e1\u8072\u548c\u5630\u55b3\u8072\uff0c\u9019\u5608\u96dc\u7684\u8072\u97ff\u8cbc\u7740\u5730\u9762\u79fb\u904e\uff0c\u50cf\u9727\u4e00\u822c\u3002\u9b6f\u5854\u89ba\u5f97\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u9019\u9ebc\u8eba\u81e5\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u9418\u982d\uff0c\u96d6\u8aaa\u525b\u525b\u53ea\u904e\u4e86\u7247\u523b\u3002\u8611\u83c7\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4f54\u6709\u6642\u9593\u7684\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u300c\u8611\u83c7\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4f54\u6709\u6642\u9593\u7684\u3002\u300d\u9019\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u52d5\u4eba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u2500\u2500\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u8611\u83c7\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u9019\u6bb5\u88e1\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u8611\u83c7\u6703\u6e1b\u6162\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u3002\u9b6f\u5854\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f3c\u5922\u975e\u5922\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u200b\u200b\u5b8c\u5168\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u770b\u5916\u754c\u3002\u300d\u662f\u5922\u3002\u8aaa\u5230\u5922\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u53c8\u6703\u56de\u5230\u69ae\u683c\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> El\u017cbieta Wi\u0105cek, \u201cWorks of Olga Tokarczuk: Postmodern Aesthetics, Myths, Archetypes, and the Feminine Touch,\u201d <em>Women\u2019s Writing Online<\/em> 1 (2009). 134.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2019\/oct\/10\/olga-tokarczuk-the-dreadlocked-feminist-winner-the-nobel-needed\">Claire Armitstead, \u201cOlga Tokarczuk: the Dreadlocked Feminist Winner the Nobel Needed.\u201d <em>The Guardian<\/em>, Guardian News and Media, 10 Oct. 2019.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2018\/apr\/20\/olga-tokarczuk-interview-flights-man-booker-international?fbclid=IwAR1X7Q14OmwsiywyS1RnFSGMXe3pctObwGoqTxu_T_-bBuJYAPENBmoGKjM\">Claire Armitstead, \u201cOlga Tokarczuk: \u2018I Was Very Naive. I Thought Poland Would Be Able to Discuss the Dark Areas of Our History\u2019.\u201d <em>The Guardian<\/em>, Guardian News and Media, 20 Apr. 2018.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Augustine, <em>Confessions<\/em>. Book VI.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Paul Ricoeur, <em>Time and Narrative: Volume 3. <\/em>(University Of Chicago Press, 1984). 96.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <em>Ibid. <\/em>section 2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2018\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u7d42\u65bc\u57282019\u5e74\u9812\u767c\uff0c\u5f97\u734e\u8005\u70ba\u6ce2\u862d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5967\u723e\u5609\uff0e\u6735\u5361\u8429\uff08Olga Tokarczuk\uff09\u3002 \u6735\u5361\u8429\u65e9\u5728\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u65bc\u6ce2\u862d\u672c\u571f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u540d\u6c23\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u300a\u592a\u53e4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6642\u9593\u300b\uff08Primeval an&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2273,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[428,107],"tags":[1648,1646,850,849,425,1643,847,1644,1647,1645,1618,1649],"ppma_author":[1480],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1480,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"%e4%ba%9e%e7%89%a0","display_name":"\u4e9e\u7260","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2272"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2272"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2272\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2272"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=2272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}