{"id":2254,"date":"2019-09-22T17:19:58","date_gmt":"2019-09-22T09:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2254"},"modified":"2019-09-20T17:28:03","modified_gmt":"2019-09-20T09:28:03","slug":"%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e6%96%87%e5%ad%b8%e7%8d%8e%ef%bc%9a%e5%9b%9e%e9%a1%a7%e4%ba%94%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%b4%ef%bc%8c%e4%b9%9f%e8%ab%87%e8%b2%9d%e5%85%8b%e7%89%b9%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e7%88%ad%e6%88%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=2254","title":{"rendered":"\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\uff1a\u56de\u9867\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ac7\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u7684\u6297\u722d\u6232\u5287"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u505c\u8fa6\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c2019\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u6703\u82072018\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u540c\u9812\u767c\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u89f8\u76ee\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u754c\u76db\u4e8b\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6297\u722d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u986f\u5f97\u7121\u6687\u7406\u6703\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6587\u5b78\u5f9e\u4f86\u90fd\u662f\u6297\u722d\u8005\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u672c\u9322\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f9e\u4e2d\u501f\u93e1\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u611b\u723e\u862d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5c71\u7e46\uff0e\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\uff08Samuel Beckett\uff09\u56e0\u300c\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u8207\u6232\u5287\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u8868\u73fe\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u82e6\u60f1\u300d\u7372\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u611b\u723e\u862d\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u537b\u4ee5\u7f55\u6709\u5730\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u554f\u984c\u898b\u7a31\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u57281982\u5e74\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u53d7\u9080\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u53d7\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\u65bc\u7344\u4e2d\u7684\u74e6\u8328\u62c9\u592b\uff0e\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\uff08V\u00e1clav Havel\uff09\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u5beb\u4e86\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\uff08<em>Catastrophe<\/em>\uff09\u9019\u9f63\u7368\u5e55\u5287\uff08one-act play\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u734e\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u4ee5\u53ea\u53d6\u734e\u91d1\u4e0d\u51fa\u5e2d\u9812\u734e\u5100\u5f0f\u4f5c\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u745e\u5178\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u7368\u5e55\u5287\u662f\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u6297\u722d\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u8981\u6cbf\u7740\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8173\u5370\u8209\u6b65\u524d\u9032\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u5411\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u81f4\u4ee5\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u656c\u610f\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5f9e\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u7684\u9577\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\uff1a\u300a\u83ab\u6d1b\u4f0a\u300b\uff08<em>Molloy<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u300a\u99ac\u9f8d\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300b\uff08<em>Malone Dies<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u300a\u7121\u6cd5\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u300b\uff08<em>The Unnamable<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5287\u4f5c\u300a\u7b49\u5f85\u679c\u9640\u300b\uff08<em>Waiting For Godot<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u90a3\u7a2e\u5c0d\u85dd\u8853\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u53cd\u601d\u548c\u6279\u5224\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u88e1\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8655\u5883\uff08\u6216\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u56f0\u5883\uff09\u3002\u800c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u4ea6\u66fe\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u300a\u7121\u6cd5\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u300b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u9ad4\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u300c\u6c92\u6709\u300e\u6211\u300f\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u300e\u6709\u300f\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5b58\u6709\u8005\u3002 \u6c92\u6709\u4e3b\u683c\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8cd3\u683c\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u52d5\u8a5e\u3002\u6beb\u7121\u524d\u9032\u7684\u9918\u5730\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u66fe\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u300c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u9762\u7d17\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u88ab\u6495\u88c2\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5b83\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff08\u6216\u865b\u7121\uff09\u300d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5728\u300a\u7b49\u5f85\u679c\u9640\u300b\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u7537\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7b49\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u679c\u9640\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u5168\u5287\u7d42\u7d50\uff0c\u679c\u9640\u59cb\u7d42\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u8ddf\u50b3\u7d71\u6232\u5287\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u300a\u7b49\u5f85\u679c\u9640\u300b\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5287\u60c5\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u7269\u6771\u62c9\u897f\u626f\u822c\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u2500\u2500\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u55ae\u7d14\u5730\u7b49\u5f85\u679c\u9640\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7121\u679c\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8655\u5883\u6b63\u7c60\u7f69\u7740\u9019\u7a2e\u8352\u8a95\u6027\u3002\u7f6e\u65bc\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u7576\u6642\u6240\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u8607\u5171\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u6297\u722d\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u7121\u7570\u65bc\u7b49\u5f85\u679c\u9640\u3002\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u8352\u8a95\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u75761989\u5e74\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u653f\u6b0a\u5012\u53f0\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4fbf\u4e0d\u7981\u9ad8\u8072\u547c\u558a\uff1a\u300c\u679c\u9640\u4f86\u4e86\uff01\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u900f\u904e\u4ee5\u7368\u5e55\u5287\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u4ea6\u5f77\u5f7f\u9ad4\u6703\u4e86\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5883\u6cc1\u3002\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u7684\u7368\u5e55\u5287\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u4ed6\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e09\u90e8\u74e6\u5167\u514b\u7368\u5e55\u5287\uff08Van\u011bk plays\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5be9\u554f\u300b\uff08<em>Audience<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u300a\u9810\u5c55\u300b\uff08<em>Private View<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u300a\u8acb\u9858\u66f8\u300b\uff08<em>Protest<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u7684\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\u5f9e\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0a\u6700\u4f3c\u662f\u5c0d\u300a\u5be9\u554f\u300b\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u2500\u2500\u5728\u300a\u5be9\u554f\u300b\u88e1\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u53d7\u6b0a\u529b\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u5287\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1b\u800c\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\u5247\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4ee5\u6b0a\u529b\u58d3\u8feb\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5287\u4f5c\u5bb6\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\u662f\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u552f\u4e00\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u793a\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u8afe\u723e\u68ee\uff08James Knowlson\uff09\u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u5834\uff1a\u4ed6\u53cd\u5c0d\u58d3\u8feb\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4ed6\u56fa\u7136\u53cd\u5c0d\u4e00\u5207\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6975\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u89c0\u2500\u2500\u5f71\u5c04\u800c\u975e\u9673\u8ff0\u3002\u904e\u4efd\u660e\u78ba\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u70ba\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u81ea\u6253\u5634\u5df4\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u56db\u500b\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u5287\u9662\u5c0e\u6f14\uff08D\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5973\u52a9\u624b\uff08A\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6392\u7df4\u7684\u5287\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff08P\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ca0\u8cac\u7167\u660e\u3001\u4e0d\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u96fb\u5de5\uff08L\uff09\u3002\u6574\u9f63\u7368\u5e55\u5287\u7684\u5287\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u7c21\u660e\uff0c\u537b\u4e00\u91dd\u898b\u8840\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5728\u5287\u7684\u958b\u5834\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u5287\u9662\u5c0e\u6f14\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u52a9\u624b\u6b63\u5728\u70ba\u7de8\u6392\u5287\u4f5c\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u8863\u7740\u6253\u626e\u548c\u80a2\u9ad4\u8a9e\u8a00\u9032\u884c\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e3b\u89d2\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u6240\u8a8d\u70ba\u7684\u300c\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u800c\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u89d2\u537b\u7531\u59cb\u81f3\u7d42\u4e00\u8072\u4e0d\u767c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7d72\u6beb\u4e0d\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5c0e\u6f14\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u55bb\u610f\u7740\u7576\u6b0a\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u5750\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u5de6\u5074\u7684\u6276\u624b\u6905\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u4e00\u4ef6\u76ae\u5927\u8863\u548c\u4e00\u9802\u5e3d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u53e3\u6307\u63ee\u7740\u52a9\u7406\u3002\u52a9\u7406\u5247\u8eab\u7a7f\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u4e0d\u6234\u5e3d\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u8033\u6735\u4e0a\u537b\u64f1\u7740\u4e00\u652f\u925b\u7b46\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8a18\u4e0b\u5c0e\u6f14\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff1a\u5979\u7531\u59cb\u81f3\u7d42\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u8005\u8a00\u807d\u8a08\u5f9e\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u9ed1\u8272\u65b9\u584a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ad9\u7740\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff1a\u4ed6\u7a7f\u4e00\u4ef6\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u53ca\u8173\u8e1d\u9577\u888d\uff0c\u982d\u4e0a\u6234\u4e00\u9802\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\uff1b\u5728\u5287\u7684\u958b\u5834\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d64\u7740\u8173\uff0c\u4f4e\u982d\u97a0\u7740\u8eac\uff0c\u96d9\u624b\u63d2\u5728\u53e3\u888b\u88e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5c0e\u6f14\u5148\u662f\u5c0d\u5973\u52a9\u624b\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u8a62\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u7a7f\u9577\u888d\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u8981\u4ed6\u5168\u8eab\u9ed1\u8272\u3002\u300d\u5973\u52a9\u624b\u8aaa\u3002\u5c0e\u6f14\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8ffd\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u8981\u96d9\u624b\u63d2\u5728\u53e3\u888b\u88e1\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u8981\u4ed6\u5168\u8eab\u9ed1\u8272\u3002\u300d\u5973\u52a9\u624b\u53c8\u8aaa\u3002\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u6703\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u56b4\u53b2\u5730\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u96d9\u624b\u2026\u2026\u96d9\u624b\u9577\u600e\u6a23\uff1f\u300d \u300c\u4f60\u770b\u904e\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u5973\u52a9\u624b\u7b54\u3002\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u5c0e\u6f14\u537b\u53c8\u8f15\u85d0\u5730\u7528\u73fe\u5728\u5f0f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5fd8\u8a18\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5973\u52a9\u624b\u4e00\u76f4\u5f9e\u65c1\u70ba\u5c0e\u6f14\u63d0\u51fa\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u7684\u610f\u898b\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u5230\u5c0e\u6f14\u7684\u62d2\u7d55\u3002\u300c\u770b\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4efd\u4e0a\u5427\uff01\u300d\u5c0e\u6f14\u4e0d\u6eff\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\u55ce\uff1f\u62ac\u8d77\u4ed6\u7684\u982d\uff1f\u4f60\u4ee5\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f\u5df4\u5854\u54e5\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff1f\u62ac\u8d77\u4ed6\u7684\u982d\uff1f\u770b\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4efd\u4e0a\u5427\uff01\u300d\u5973\u52a9\u624b\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6709\u767c\u8a00\u6b0a\u800c\u5df2\uff1b\u7576\u5c0e\u6f14\u958b\u53e3\u6307\u5c0e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5979\u4fbf\u6253\u958b\u90a3\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u7136\u5f8c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u7b46\u9304\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u300d\u800c\u7531\u6b64\u81f3\u7d42\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u7167\u660e\u7684\u96fb\u5de5\u5f9e\u6c92\u9732\u9762\uff0c\u53ea\u807d\u5f9e\u7740\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6307\u63ee\uff0c\u770b\u4f86\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u7aef\u9ad4\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u96a8\u7740\u5287\u60c5\u7684\u63a8\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3b\u89d2\u88ab\u63db\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u53c8\u4e00\u500b\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u9577\u888d\u88ab\u812b\u53bb\uff0c\u9732\u51fa\u7070\u767d\u8272\u7684\u4e0a\u8863\u548c\u9577\u8932\uff0c\u96d9\u624b\u9732\u51fa\u548c\u88ab\u64fa\u5f04\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u4f3c\u662f\u6b89\u6559\u8005\u6216\u8056\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u52e2\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u8072\u7684\u3001\u537b\u53c8\u5177\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u3001\u6b89\u6559\u5f0f\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u3002\u5230\u6b64\uff0c\u89c0\u773e\u4ea6\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u670d\u98fe\u984f\u8272\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u5b83\u7684\u7528\u610f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u5c0e\u6f14\u7a7f\u9ed1\u8272\uff1b\u52a9\u624b\u7a7f\u767d\u8272\uff1b\u800c\u4e3b\u89d2\u5247\u7531\u9ed1\u8272\u8b8a\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u2500\u2500\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5\u7740\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u767d\u8272\u5247\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5\u4e86\u7121\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u9ed1\u8b8a\u767d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5931\u53bb\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff1b\u4f46\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u767d\u8272\uff08\u52a0\u4e0a\u8056\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u52e2\uff09\u8c61\u5fb5\u4e86\u6b63\u7fa9\u548c\u795e\u8056\uff0c\u800c\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u795e\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u5149\u6253\u5728\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u96b1\u55bb\u7740\u4e00\u7a2e\u6551\u8d16\u548c\u52dd\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u5982\u6b64\u7de8\u5beb\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u662f\u5c0d\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u7684\u300a\u7121\u6b0a\u529b\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u300b\uff08<em>The Power of the Powerless<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff08\u95dc\u65bc\u6b64\u66f8\u8207\u6297\u722d\uff0c\u770b\u53c3\u8003\u7b46\u8005\u65e9\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff0a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u53d6\u5287\u540d\u70ba\u300c<em>Catastrophe<\/em>\u300d\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5927\u6709\u7528\u610f\u3002\u300ccatastrophe\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u6e90\u65bc\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u7684\u300ckata\u300d\u548c\u300cstrophien\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u5728\u4e00\u9f63\u60b2\u5287\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u5287\u60c5\u767c\u5c55\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u82f1\u96c4\u4e3b\u89d2\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\uff08\u8207\u4e4b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u70ba\u300ceucatastrophe\u300d\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u9810\u793a\u4e86\u9019\u9f63\u7368\u5e55\u5287\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u7684\u60b2\u6158\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9084\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u7279\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u88e1\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u82f1\u96c4\u624d\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u63a5\u53d7\u5384\u904b\u3002\u5c31\u5982\uff0c\u770b\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u60b2\u5287\u5bb6\u827e\u65af\u5947\u52d2\u65af\uff08Aeschylus\uff09\u7684\u300a\u88ab\u7e1b\u7684\u666e\u7f85\u7c73\u4fee\u65af\u300b\uff08<em>Prometheus Bound<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u5287\u843d\u5e55\u65bc\u666e\u7f85\u7c73\u4fee\u65af\u62d2\u7d55\u5b99\u65af\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7e7c\u800c\u88ab\u5b99\u65af\u939a\u77db\u7684\u9583\u96fb\u6298\u78e8\u9054\u81f3\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5927\u6982\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u666e\u7f85\u7c73\u4fee\u65af\u65e9\u524d\u5df2\u7d93\u56e0\u70ba\u6190\u61ab\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u5077\u53d6\u5929\u706b\u800c\u88ab\u5b99\u65af\u7d91\u7d81\u5728\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u5c71\u8108\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4ee5\u98e2\u9913\u7684\u79bf\u9df9\u5544\u98df\u4ed6\u7684\u809d\u81df\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u60b2\u5287\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u9084\u56e0\u4e0d\u670d\u5f9e\u800c\u518d\u6b21\u53d7\u7f70\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u8a69\u5b78\u300b\uff08<em>Poetics<\/em>\uff09\u88e1\u8ad6\u5230\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff1a\u300c\u60b2\u5287\u3014\u2026\u2026\u3015\u900f\u904e\u4e8b\u614b\u559a\u8d77\u6190\u61ab\u548c\u6050\u61fc\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9054\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u6de8\u5316\uff08<em>catharsis<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u9019\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u8981\u53d6\u300c<em>Catastrophe<\/em>\u300d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u6de8\u5316\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5e36\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u5728\u5287\u4e2d\u4ee5\u767d\u8272\u3001\u5149\u3001\u548c\u6b89\u6559\u8005\u7684\u624b\u52e2\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u628a\u5287\u4f5c\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u7e7c\u800c\u5e36\u51fa\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e9e\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u5f0f\u7684\u6de8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u4f46\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7576\u7136\u662f\u300c<em>Catastrophe<\/em>\u300d\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u542b\u610f\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u82f1\u96c4\u624d\u61c9\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u7684\u7d50\u5c40\u3002\u5728\u300a\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\u300b\uff0c\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u96d6\u770b\u4f3c\u4e00\u500b\u6beb\u7121\u6b0a\u529b\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u88ab\u4eba\u64fa\u4f48\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff1b\u4f46\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u906d\u53d7\u5384\u904b\u5230\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7121\u8072\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e3b\u89d2\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff08\u7531\u8863\u670d\u5230\u52d5\u4f5c\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b0a\u529b\u8005\u7684\u5c0e\u6f14\u4e00\u624b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u60f3\u8aaa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7121\u6b0a\u529b\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ad9\u51fa\u4f86\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5982\u82f1\u96c4\u822c\u53d7\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f7f\u6b0a\u529b\u8005\u81ea\u6253\u5634\u5df4\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u65b9\u5f0f \u2500\u2500 \u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u7e3d\u662f\u8b93\u8aaa\u8b0a\u8005\u9677\u5165\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u5883\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 40px;\">\u6b77\u53f2\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\u3002\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u4e0d\u4f46\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u5f8c\u5c31\u88ab\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u7684\u5171\u7522\u653f\u6b0a\u4e5f\u96a8\u5373\u5012\u53f0\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u907a\u61be\u662f\uff0c\u8c9d\u514b\u7279\u57281989\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u53ea\u5dee\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u5c31\u80fd\u898b\u8b49\u54c8\u7dad\u723e\u6210\u70ba\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u91cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u53c3\u8003Hannah Simpson, \u201cSamuel Beckett and the Nobel Catastrophe,\u201d <em>Samuel Beckett Today<\/em> 30(4) (2018).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> William Hutchings, \u201cThe Unintelligible Terms of an Incomprehensible Damnation\u201d: Samuel Beckett\u2019s The Unnamable, Sheol, and St. Erkenwald,\u201d Twentieth Century Literature 27, no.2 (1981): 111.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Samuel Beckett, \u201cDante . . . Bruno . Vico . . Joyce,\u201d <em>Disjecta: Miscellaneous Writings and a Dramatic Fragment<\/em>. (ed.) Ruby Cohn. (New York: Grove Press, 1984), p. 171.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Index on Censorship, \u201cGodot to the Rescue,\u201d <em>Index on Censorship<\/em>, 2 Jan. 2018,\u3000https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/2009\/09\/godot-to-the-rescue\/.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> James Knowlson, Damned to Fame : Life of Samuel Beckett, (Bloomsbury, 2014), p.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u53c3\u8003Phyllis Carey, \u201cFace to Face: Samuel Beckett and V\u00e1clav Havel,\u201d <em>Christianity and Literature<\/em> Vol. 44, No. 1 (Autumn 1994), p. 46<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <em>Poetics<\/em>, 1449b 24\u201328.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u505c\u8fa6\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c2019\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u6703\u82072018\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u540c\u9812\u767c\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u89f8\u76ee\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u754c\u76db\u4e8b\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6297\u722d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u986f\u5f97\u7121\u6687\u7406\u6703\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6587\u5b78\u5f9e\u4f86\u90fd\u662f\u6297\u722d\u8005\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u672c\u9322\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f9e\u4e2d\u501f\u93e1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2255,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[428,212],"tags":[1623,425,1621,1603,81,1622,1604,1619,1618,1620],"ppma_author":[1480],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":1480,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"%e4%ba%9e%e7%89%a0","display_name":"\u4e9e\u7260","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2254"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2254"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2254\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2254"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=2254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}