{"id":203,"date":"2016-10-04T20:21:02","date_gmt":"2016-10-04T12:21:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=203"},"modified":"2016-10-30T15:32:55","modified_gmt":"2016-10-30T07:32:55","slug":"%e6%b6%88%e5%a4%b1%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%88%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%9f%e2%94%80%e2%94%80%e8%a9%95%e3%80%8a%e5%af%ab%e6%89%98%e9%82%a6%e8%88%87%e6%b6%88%e5%a4%b1%e5%92%92%e3%80%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/?p=203","title":{"rendered":"\u6d88\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f\u2500\u2500\u8a55\u300a\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492\u300b\u662f\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u7528\u529b\u6700\u4e45\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u524d\u4f5c\u300a\u50b7\u57ce\u8a18\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5931\u843d\u5712\u300b\u3001\u300a\u89aa\u5bc6\u8ddd\u96e2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u975c\u4eba\u6d3b\u7269\u300b\u7b49\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u9019\u672c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u80da\u80ce\u96db\u578b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u5beb\u300b\u9023\u7d50\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5beb\u4f5c\u8def\u4e0a\u5177\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u5de6\u624b\u5beb\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u53f3\u624b\u5beb\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e0a\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u7559\u5728\u6587\u5b78\u88e1\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u56e0\u70ba\u8ffd\u6c42\u54f2\u7406\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u8b80\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5c31\u5982\u9032\u5165\u6c89\u601d\u9ebb\u9189\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6709\u7a2e\u6975\u5f85\u6df1\u9677\u7684\u6c89\u6eba\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u8b80\u300a\u5beb\u300b\uff0c\u66f4\u5e38\u604d\u7136\u89ba\u770b\u898b\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u9583\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u6545\u4e8b\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d9f\u65c5\u7a0b\u70ba\u8ef8\uff0c\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4f5c\u5bb6\u904a\u5e7d\u56e0\u5275\u4f5c\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u800c\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u611b\u4eba\u60a0\u60a0\u7684\u5c0b\u627e\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u5411\u5916\u6574\u5408\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u5316\u7406\u8ad6\u53ca\u6587\u85dd\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u69cb\u7bc9\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u903c\u8996\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u7570\u6258\u90a6\uff08heterotopia\uff09\u3002\u5f9e\u66f8\u540d\u548c\u6545\u4e8b\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u5beb\u4f5c\u300d\u7684\u5c0f\uf96f\u9810\u8a00\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u59cb\u7d42\u6263\u5408\u5728\u300c\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u6216\u300c\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u300d\u9019\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paradise\/<\/strong><strong>Paradox<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><strong>\u5beb\u662f\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u7642\u990a\u9662\u4e2d\u5ea6\u904e\u4e86\u82e5\u8a31\u5e74\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8ffd\u5c0b\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u62bd\u7d72\u525d\u7e6d\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u300c\u5beb\u300d\u8207\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\u662f\u4ed6\u5275\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u547c\u61c9\u3002\u7576\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u8ffd\u554f\u5beb\u4f5c\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u8b49\u660e\u5beb\u4f5c\u662f\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u662f\u653e\u9010\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6587\u5b57\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u4fbf\u9010\u6f38\u780c\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57ce\u5821\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5c01\u5e95\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9996\u5148\u8b80\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u53e5\u6545\u4e8b\u6897\u6982\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7a7f\u68ad\u65bc\u96d9\u91cd\u4e16\u754c\u9593\uff0c\u6c99\u57ce\u8207\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\uff0c\u6b64\u8655\u8207\u4ed6\u65b9\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Paradox\uff08\u6096\u8ad6\uff09\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u57f7\u5ff5\uff0c\u300a\u5beb\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u96d9\u91cd\u4e16\u754c\u642d\u5efa\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u628a\u9f90\u96dc\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u5f62\u614b\u7d0d\u5165\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u628a\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u601d\u8003\u626f\u843d\u5728\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6c99\u57ce\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u7a7a\u9593\u6642\u800c\u5206\u96e2\u6642\u800c\u91cd\u758a\uff0c\u865b\u5be6\u4ea4\u932f\u5730\u780c\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u57ce\u5821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57ce\u5821\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\uff08Writopia\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u73fe\u5be6\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4f46\u90a3\u88e1\u4e26\u4e0d\u662fParadise\uff0c\u800c\u662fParadox<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5beb\u4f5c\u9700\u7acb\u65bc\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9700\u5c01\u9589\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5411\u5167\u6df1\u6316\u3002\u662f\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u6b63\u8996\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9003\u5faa\uff08\u6216\u8d85\u8d8a\uff09\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u6253\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u7684\u76f8\u6096\uff0c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u9078\u64c7\u4ee5\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f77\u82e5\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u5834\u601d\u60f3\u5be6\u9a57\uff08Thought Experiment\uff09\uff0c\u89c0\u7167\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u5f14\u8a6d\u672c\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5834\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5148\u5f9e\u7642\u990a\u9662\u958b\u59cb\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6211\u5728\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u7642\u990a\u9662\u4e2d\u5ea6\u904e\u4e86\u82e5\u8a31\u5e74\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7642\u990a\u9662\u662f\u751f\u547d\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u9003\u96e2\u3001\u66ab\u6b47\u3001\u904e\u6e21\u3002\u5c0f\u8aaa\u958b\u7bc7\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u7de9\u6162\u7684\u57fa\u8abf\u727d\u5f15\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u5f9e\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u5728\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u5f8c\u9762\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u7642\u990a\u9662\u751a\u81f3\u96b1\u7136\u8207\u300a\u9b54\u5c71\u300b\u3001\u300a\u632a\u5a01\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u61c9\u3002\u800c\u8b80\u8005\u4e5f\u6f38\u6f38\u300c\u4e00\u4eba\u5b64\u8eab\u6216\u540c\u884c\u300d\uff0c\u9003\u5230\u66f8\u9801\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u61c9\u8a31\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5331\u4e4f\u7684\u6c99\u57ce\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u552f<\/strong><strong>\u6709\u5411\u66f4\u6df1\u8655\u8d70\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u9ebc\u5149\u4eae\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u6642\u4ee3\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7406\u523b\u5283\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u6c89\u601d\u611f\u609f\u70ba\u4e3b\u8abf\uff0c\u4ea6\u6d89\u53ca\u57ce\u5e02\u8207\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5085\u67ef\u7528\u7570\u6258\u90a6\u8a66\u5716\u95e1\u660e\u7a7a\u9593\u5b89\u6392\u8207\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u7684\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u6c99\u57ce\u548c\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u3002\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5f77\u5f7f\u5c07\u5169\u5730\u5716\u50cf\u6bd4\u8b80\uff0c\u4ee4\u8b80\u8005\u5c0d\u300c\u6c99\u57ce\u300d\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u8ff7\u8def\u300d\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u57ce\u5927\u9ad4\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6211\u57ce\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u9762\u8c8c\u518d\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u5e38\u8986\u5beb\u7684\u5730\u666f\uff0c\u662f\u4e45\u7d93\u51dd\u8996\u6240\u63cf\u7e6a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u90fd\u6703\u6d6e\u751f\u9304\uff0c\u5305\u85cf\u8457\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u788e\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u5df2\u76f8\u9694\u4e00\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4f46\u6c99\u57ce\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u72c0\u614b\u4ecd\u80fd\u9ad4\u73fe\u9f4a\u7f8e\u723e\uff08Georg Simmel\uff09\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u5f4c\u6f2b\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u4ee5\u6392\u89e3\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u82e6\u60b6\u3002\u6309\u5176\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u6182\u9b31\u300d\u4f86\u81ea\u300c\u5fc3\u9748\u7f3a\u4e4f\u67d0\u7a2e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u6771\u897f\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u5331\u4e4f\u7684\u523b\u756b\u662f\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5f97\u4ee5\u958b\u5c55\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u90fd\u5e02\u4eba\u8981\u9ebc\u5982\u5f88\u591a\u6c99\u57ce\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6015\u7a7a\u865b\u4f86\u8972\u800c\u5728\u6d6e\u6c99\u4e0a\u653e\u9010\u7269\u6b32\uff0c\u9ebb\u6728\u5730\u300c\u83ef\u9e97\u5b89\u5c45\u300d\uff1b\u8981\u9ebc\u654f\u611f\u5982\u904a\u5e7d\uff0c\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u865b\u7121\u800c\u5c0b\u627e\u61c9\u8a31\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u904a\u5e7d\u62d2\u7d55\u7684\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u60a0\u60a0\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u548c\u5beb\u4f5c\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u6574\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4ed6\u6e05\u9192\u5730\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u5beb\u4f5c\u662f\u4ed6\u6700\u6e34\u5207\u539f\u521d\u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u300c\u975e\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u8655\u65bc\u6d88\u5931\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u908a\u7de3\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u662f\u6b32\u96e2\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u904a\u5e7d\uff08\u6216\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u60a0\u60a0\uff09\u53ea\u662f\u7e5e\u958b\u73fe\u5be6\u5f62\u76f8\u7684\u7cfe\u626f\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u5beb\u4f5c\u57f7\u5ff5\u8f49\u5230\u7642\u990a\u9662\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u5f80\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8207\u539f\u578b\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e00\u8def\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u76e1\u982d\uff0c\u6545\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u653e\u7a7a\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u9000\u5834\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4ee5\u9000\u70ba\u9032\u7684\u300c\u6c89\u6f5b\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-205 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/paratext.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/20161004-\u8607\u82d1\u59cd-\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492_p1-1.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paratext.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/20161004-\u8607\u82d1\u59cd-\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492_p1-1.jpg 400w, https:\/\/paratext.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/20161004-\u8607\u82d1\u59cd-\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492_p1-1-211x300.jpg 211w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09<\/strong><strong>\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\uff1a\u300c\u7121\u540d\u7121\u59d3\uff0c\u4efb\u6211\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u70ba<\/strong><strong>\u6587\u5b57<\/strong><strong>\u6700\u521d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u904a\u5e7d\u3001\u60a0\u60a0\u3001<em>\u4f59<\/em>\u5fc3<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u4e3b\u89d2\u540d\u5b57\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u50cf\u93e1\u4e2d\u4e4b\u5f71\u4e00\u76f4\u5370\u5728\u8b80\u8005\u8166\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5beb\u300b\u4ee5\u4e09\u500b\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u4ea4\u66ff\u91cd\u758a\u6d88\u89e3\u4e86\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u5834\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u3008\u4ea4\u63db\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6f14\u54e1\u3009\u4e00\u7bc0\uff0c<em>\u4f59<\/em>\u5fc3\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u638f\u7a7a\u81ea\u6211\u4e0a\u6f14\u5206\u88c2\u5287\u3002\u53c8\uff0c\u628a\u5beb\u4f5c\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u547d\u540d\u6210\u300c\u591c\u5beb\u8005\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5b64\u8b80\u8005\u300d\u3001\u300c\u56da\u5f92\u300d\u7b49\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u5411\u5167\u58d3\u7e2e\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u5c31\u50cf\u7531\u591c\u4f86\u7368\u8a9e\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u6c89\u541f\u5c0d\u8a71\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5834\u666f\u300c\u66f8\u623f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u88ab\u5305\u570d\u7684\u5834\u6240\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6d1e\u7a74\u300d\u7b49\u591a\u662f\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u3002\u5404\u5beb\u4f5c\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u7e8f\u7e5e\u63a5\u5408\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u4e92\u901a\u53c8\u4e92\u56f0\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u4e00\u9ad4\u4e09\u9762\u7684\u81ea\uff08\u5b57\uff09\u756b\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u547d\u540d\u662f\u5c0d\u610f\u7fa9\u5c55\u958b\u8ffd\u554f\u3002\u6c99\u57ce\uff0c\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\uff0c\u904a\u5e7d\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u96b1\u533f\uff0c\u5e7d\u9b45\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u662f\u5177\u8b8a\u52d5\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u9b06\u52d5\uf9ba\u6240\u8b02\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u610f\u6db5\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5c0d\u5beb\u4f5c\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u96b1\u55bb\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u8ffd\u5c0b\u7684\u300c\u6587\u5b57\u6700\u521d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u7f6e\u81ea\u8eab\uff1a\u300c\u6c89\u601d\u8005\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u7f85\u4e39\u7684\u6c89\u601d\u8005\uff08the thinker\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u6210\u70ba\u7b26\u865f\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\uff0c\u8df3\u812b\u8eab\u5f8c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6c89\u6fb1\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u885d\u649e\uff0c\u4fef\u8996\u5730\u7344\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u5275\u4f5c\u89e3\u812b\u9748\u9b42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5982\u4f55\u5beb\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u7136\u7f3a\u5e2d\u4f46\u4e0d\u65b7\u300c\u5728\u300d\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u4e0d\u65b7\u5857\u5beb\u53c8\u4e0d\u65b7\u62ba\u9664\u3001\u4ee5\u6c89\u964d\u589c\u843d\u4f86\u6500\u5411\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9ad8\u9ede\u7b49\uff0c\u5beb\u4f86\u6709\u96e3\u5ea6\u4f46\u4e5f\u4ee4\u6211\u75db\u5feb\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5beb\u4f5c\u5e36\u4f86\u82e6\u8207\u6a02\uff0c\u714e\u71ac\u8207\u795e\u5f80\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u6399\u624e\u3001\u89e3\u812b\u3001\u5feb\u6170\u7b49\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u77db\u76fe\u3001\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u89e3\u5256\u3001\u9813\u609f\u7b49\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u6c88\u601d\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u8aaa\u50cf\u4e00\u5f35\u624b\u8853\u53f0\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u50cf\u62ff\u8457\u89e3\u5256\u5200\u5256\u958b\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u51dd\u8996\u81ea\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u60a0\u60a0\u548c<em>\u4f59<\/em>\u5fc3\u4e8c\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u51fa\u904a\u5e7d\u5b9b\u5982\u6c89\u601d\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u662f\u5beb\u8005\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u4f7f\u96b1\u9589\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u72c0\u614b\u958b\u986f\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u5c55\u793a\u7cfe\u7e8f\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u7acb\u9ad4\u5730\u900f\u8996\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u7576\u770b\u6e05\u8eab\u5916\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u537b\u7570\u5e38\u8ff7\u5931\uff0c\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u7f6e\u81ea\u8eab\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u5728\u300c\u5929\u5802\u8207\u5730\u7344\u4e4b\u9593\u300d\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u7642\u990a\u9662\uff0c\u773e\u88e1\u5c0b\u4ed6\u5343\u767e\u5ea6\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff08\u904a\u5e7d\uff1f\u60a0\u60a0\uff1f<em>\u4f59<\/em>\u5fc3\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u6f58\u570b\u9748\uff1f\uff09\u6258\u982d\u6c89\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u300c\u5beb\u4e0b\u53bb\u4fbf\u662f\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492\u300b\u901a\u904e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u7dbf\u5bc6\u8fc2\u8ff4\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u63cf\u7e6a\uff0c\u8df3\u812b\u4e86\u300c\u6709\u7528\uff0f\u7121\u7528\u300d\u7684\u7aa0\u81fc\uff0c\u8f49\u800c\u95e2\u51fa\u95dc\u65bc\u6587\u5b78\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7d22\u3002\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u628a\u9019\u500b\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\u865b\u64ec\u5730\u5beb\u5f97\u73fe\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u5b78\u4e0d\u662f\u5230\u9054\uff0c\u662f\u5f9e\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u5207\u7a7f\u3002\u5728\u5404\u500b\u5834\u666f\u8b8a\u63db\u4e2d\uff0c\u300a\u5beb\u300b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u8b80\u8005\u9038\u51fa\u4e3b\u6d41\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u7c60\u7f69\uff0c\u7a7f\u68ad\u65bc\u9593\uff0c\u6c99\u57ce\u8207\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\uff0c\u6b64\u8655\u8207\u4ed6\u65b9\u3002\u5728\u7a2e\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u6062\u5fa9\u65b7\u88c2\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u5ea7\u300c\u6c99\u4e2d\u57ce\u5821\u300d\u62fc\u6e4a\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u6d88\u5931\u300d\u6311\u52d5\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u865b\u64ec\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u51fa\u300c\u6c99\u57ce\u300d\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u9019\u88e1\u5076\u6709\u6d77\u6d6a\u6df9\u81f3\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5927\u6d6a\u6c96\u4e0a\u7058\u982d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u57ce\u5821\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bc0\u65bc\u4e00\u65e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e0d\u6b63\u662f\u6c99\u57ce\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e0d\u6b63\u662f\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u55ce\uff1f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u91cb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u90fd\u6703\u6f2b\u904a\u8005\u2500\u2500\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u57ce\u5e02\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u3008\u661f\u5cf6\u65e5\u5831\u3009\uff0c2016\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Para\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u53cd\u5c0d\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5Para\u958b\u982d\u3002\u5982Parasit\uff08\u5bc4\u751f\u7269\uff09\uff0cParadigma\uff08\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Georg Simmel, \u2018On Individuality and Social Forms\u2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u96d6\u7a7a\u5982\u8352\u539f\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u9808\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c0b\u7d22\u904e\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5c31\u8b8a\u5f97\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u7531\u662f\u60f3\u8d77\u300a\u91ce\u8349\u300b\u7684\u904e\u5ba2\uff0c\u8981\u5f9e\u7121\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u6709\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u505c\u5f80\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u8d70\u6210\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u4f59\u5fc3\u662f\u6f58\u9996\u672c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u50b7\u57ce\u8a18\u300b\u4e2d\u3008\u88ab\u80cc\u53db\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3009\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u8ddf\u7c73\u862d.\u6606\u5fb7\u62c9\u300a\u88ab\u80cc\u53db\u7684\u907a\u56d1\u300b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u4e00\u518d\u65bc\u6f58\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u73fe\u8eab\u800c\u4e14\u4ea4\u932f\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e92\u6587\uff08intertextuality\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u300c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u88f8\u7537\uff0c\u8e72\u5750\u5ca9\u4e0a\uff0c\u96d9\u817f\u5f13\u8d77\u3002\u55ae\u624b\u63e1\u62f3\u62b5\u4f4f\u4e0b\u984e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u6c89\u601d\u3002\u7e41\u8907\u7684\u601d\u7dd2\u5728\u8166\u4e2d\u7de9\u7de9\u4ea4\u7e54\uff0c\u4ed6\u7d55\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5922\u60f3\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5275\u9020\u8005\u3002\u6211\u4fbf\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u3002\u300d\u6c89\u601d\u8005\u6700\u521d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u70ba\u8a69\u4eba\uff08The Poet\uff09\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u64da\u7f85\u4e39\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u8207\u5f8c\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u591a\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u8a69\u4eba\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8005\u300d\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>\u300a\u5b57\u82b1\u300b\u7b2c62\u671f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u5beb\u6258\u90a6\u8207\u6d88\u5931\u5492\u300b\u662f\u6f58\u570b\u9748\u7528\u529b\u6700\u4e45\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u524d\u4f5c\u300a\u50b7\u57ce\u8a18\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5931\u843d\u5712\u300b\u3001\u300a\u89aa\u5bc6\u8ddd\u96e2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u975c\u4eba\u6d3b\u7269\u300b\u7b49\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u9019\u672c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u80da\u80ce\u96db\u578b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u5beb\u300b\u9023\u7d50\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5beb\u4f5c\u8def\u4e0a\u5177\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u7fa9\u3002 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