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40px;\">\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u9577\u904e\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u6a21\u4eff\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7576\u4e2d\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u73fe\u300c\u6b0a\u529b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u982d\u72d7\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u54c8\u5229\u7684\u4f54\u6709\u617e\u5fb9\u5e95\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5c0f\u72d7\u7684\u95dc\u611b\u5475\u8b77\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u78ba\u7acb\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u982d\u5c0f\u72d7\u662f\u6211\u7684\u300d\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4ed6\u6c7a\u5fc3\u8981\u8b93\u5c0f\u72d7\u9858\u610f\u5728\u9032\u98df\u6642\u7d66\u4ed6\u6478\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u62d2\u7d55\u90fd\u6703\u906d\u53d7\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u88ab\u63cd\uff0c\u88ab\u4e1f\u77f3\u982d\uff0c\u95dc\u5728\u6a13\u68af\u4e0b\u7684\u7897\u6ac3\u88e1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u95dc\u9032\u6416\u4e0a\u8eca\u7a97\u7684\u8eca\u5b50\u88e1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u4eba\u7528\u8eca\u7684\u8a71\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u54c8\u5229\u6703\u62ff\u8d77\u72d7\u7684\u76e4\u5b50\uff0c\u628a\u7260\u5f15\u5230\u76e5\u6d17\u5ba4\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u76e4\u88e1\u7684\u98df\u7269\u5012\u9032\u99ac\u6876\uff0c\u626f\u52d5\u6c96\u6c34\u95a5\u6c96\u8d70\u3002\uff3b\u2026\u2026\uff3d\u5047\u5982\u5c0f\u72d7\u6c92\u5728\u8eca\u5b50\u5587\u53ed\u97ff\u6642\u4f86\u5230\u9580\u53e3\uff0c\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u6c92\u4e00\u53eb\u5c31\u4f86\u61f2\u7f70\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5948\u4fdd\u723e\u9019\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u63cf\u5beb\u53ef\u8b02\u7cbe\u91c7\u3002\u7e3d\u662f\u8aaa\u5b69\u5b50\u7d14\u767d\u4e0d\u5099\uff0c\u8d64\u8aa0\u7d14\u6f54\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5927\u6982\u77ed\u4e4b\u53c8\u77ed\u3002\u5948\u4fdd\u723e\u53ef\u8b02\u5c07\u5b69\u5b50\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u5927\u6642\u7684\u626d\u66f2\u3001\u6b98\u5fcd\u5fc3\u7406\u5beb\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7d30\u7dfb\u3002\u5c0f\u5b69\u6b63\u5728\u6478\u7d22\u4ed6\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u3002\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u6559\u8a13\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u7e3d\u662f\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u617e\u671b\u8d8a\u76ca\u58ef\u5927\uff0c\u5c31\u9023\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u6210\u9577\u548c\u617e\u671b\u4e92\u76f8\u7cfe\u7d50\uff0c\u5faa\u6b64\u53c8\u50ac\u751f\u51fa\u919c\u60e1\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u8b8a\u5f97\u6d3b\u6f51\u800c\u5978\u96aa\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u767c\u660e\u51fa\u82b1\u6a23\u767e\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53bb\u8650\u5f85\u5c0f\u72d7\u3002\u7531\u611b\u751f\u6068\uff0c\u7531\u6068\u800c\u751f\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u767e\u822c\u6298\u78e8\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0f\u72d7\u7d42\u65bc\u5c48\u670d\u5c31\u7bc4\uff0c\u7260\u660e\u767d\u5230\u5403\u98df\u6642\u88ab\u54c8\u5229\u64ab\u6478\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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40px;\">\u3008\u5fc3\u81df\u3009\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u7dfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u5920\u7d93\u5f97\u8d77\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u767c\u63ee\u3002\u9019\u9996\u5148\u7576\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u63a2\u8a0e\u5152\u7ae5\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u914d\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u5fc3\u7406\u5206\u6790\u53bb\u62bd\u7d72\u525d\u7e6d\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u548c\u88ab\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u793e\u6703\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u61f2\u7f70\u53bb\u99b4\u670d\u88ab\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\uff0c\u5f9e\u8eab\u5fc3\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u6539\u9020\u7576\u5730\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u8b93\u5c0d\u65b9\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u9858\u5c48\u670d\u65bc\u6b0a\u5a01\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4eba\u8a13\u7df4\u52d5\u7269\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u6307\u51fa\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u8207\u88ab\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u5c64\u7d1a\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u4eba\u99b4\u670d\u72d7\u90a3\u6a23\u4e0d\u582a\u3002\u54c8\u5229\u548c\u72d7\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u5ef6\u4f38\u70ba\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u6bcd\u5b50\u7236\u5b50\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u60c5\u4fb6\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u800c\u6211\u66f4\u9858\u610f\u6487\u958b\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u89d2\u5ea6\u50c5\u50c5\u5f9e\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u597d\u8655\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6975\u5176\u7c21\u55ae\u537b\u53c8\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u6839\u672c\u3002\u5168\u66f8\u9996\u5148\u4ee5\u54c8\u5229\u9a0e\u7740\u55ae\u8eca\u88ab\u8857\u982d\u7684\u72fc\u72d7\u8ffd\u8d95\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u64fa\u812b\u4e86\u72fc\u72d7\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u800c\u6688\u5012\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5176\u7236\u6bcd\u8d81\u5176\u751f\u65e5\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8cb7\u4e00\u982d\u5c0f\u72d7\u9001\u7d66\u54c8\u5229\uff0c\u8b93\u7260\u514b\u670d\u5fc3\u7406\u969c\u7919\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u55ae\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u5fc3\u7406\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u9084\u9818\u6703\u4e86\u6210\u9577\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u5feb\u611f\u3002\u6545\u4e8b\u4e00\u74b0\u6263\u4e00\u74b0\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u5c55\u66f4\u662f\u53eb\u4eba\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u54c8\u5229\u7684\u751f\u65e5\u53c8\u5230\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u65e5\u79ae\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u67ef\u9054\u5e03\u6717\u5c3c6-20\u76f8\u6a5f\u3002\u4ed6\u8cbb\u76e1\u4e5d\u725b\u4e8c\u864e\u4e4b\u529b\u7d42\u65bc\u8b93\u72d7\u548c\u4ed6\u5408\u7167\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5c0f\u72d7\u7684\u4e0b\u5834\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u300c\u662f\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u300d\u4ed6\u6bcd\u89aa\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f38\u51fa\u96d9\u81c2\u74b0\u4f4f\u4ed6\uff0c\u300c\u5c31\u5728\u4f60\u7236\u89aa\u958b\u9032\u4f86\u6642\uff0c\u7260\u8dd1\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u610f\u5916\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6dda\u6c34\u7cca\u6eff\u54c8\u5229\u7684\u96d9\u773c\uff0c\u555c\u6ce3\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8173\u6b65\u6c89\u91cd\u5730\u8d70\u4e0a\u6a13\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u554a\uff0c\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u300d\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u558a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u54c8\u5229\u807d\u898b\u5979\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5feb\u8ddf\u7740\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\uff0c \u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u3002\u300d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u72d7\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u4ed6\u8a13\u7df4\u5f97\u8cbc\u8cbc\u670d\u670d\u3002\u7260\u4e00\u807d\u5230\u8eca\u5b50\u5587\u53ed\u97ff\uff0c\u4fbf\u885d\u9032\u4f86\uff0c\u7260\u300c\u76e1\u5fe0\u8077\u5b88\u300d\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u537b\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u88ab\u649e\u6b7b\u3002\u7531\u751f\u81f3\u6b7b\uff0c\u7260\u5f15\u9818\u7740\u54c8\u5229\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u9023\u610f\u5916\u8eab\u4ea1\u4e5f\u8b93\u5c0f\u5b69\u9818\u609f\u5230\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u548c\u53ef\u8cb4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u89f8\u53ca\u5230\u611b\u6068\u4ea4\u7e8f\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u6211\u7684\u300d\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u55ae\u8eca\u547c\u61c9\u6c7d\u8eca\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u6210\u70ba\u8a13\u7df4\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u61f2\u7f70\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u53c8\u6210\u70ba\u50ac\u547d\u7b26\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u800c\u5f15\u7533\u51fa\u5c0f\u72d7\uff0c\u72d7\u5152\u6b7b\u6389\u6700\u5f8c\u53c8\u6307\u5411\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u3002\u5c0f\u5b69\u662f\u5f31\u8005\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\uff1f\u5948\u6ce2\u723e\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u5b69\u5b50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u4e00\u5b9a\u5982\u6b64\u7f8e\u597d\u300d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u559c\u6b61\u6881\u5be6\u79cb\u7684\u6563\u6587\u3008\u5b69\u5b50\u3009\uff0c\u884c\u6587\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u5178\u6545\u4fe1\u624b\u62c8\u4f86\uff0c\u6587\u767d\u593e\u96dc\uff0c\u8209\u91cd\u82e5\u8f15\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c07\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u300c\u60e1\u300d\u5beb\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u7b11\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u54c8\u5229\u6bcf\u6b21\u8650\u5f85\u5c0f\u72d7\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u6311\u7236\u6bcd\u4e0d\u5728\u5bb6\uff0c\u96d9\u89aa\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u88e1\uff0c\u9084\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u70ba\u54c8\u5229\u53ea\u662f\u6df1\u611b\u7740\u5c0f\u72d7\u3002\u5168\u7bc7\u7d50\u69cb\u5584\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u4f0f\u7dda\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u7d30\u7dfb\u7dca\u5bc6\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u5c07\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u5145\u4efd\u767c\u63ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 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href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> 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